'Philip Morris International employees choosing their retirement relocation options should also take into consideration the tax issues of the state where they plan to retire, as this will have a great deal of impact on their retirement finances in the long run,' advises Paul Bergeron, a financial expert at The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
'Selecting a retirement destination is based on more than just climate preferences; tax effects on your retirement benefits are an important factor in consideration,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, advising Philip Morris International employees to thoroughly research state tax regulations.
In this article, we will discuss:
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Tax Variations by State: Information on how states tax retirement income, including 401(k) distributions and IRA withdrawals, is important for Philip Morris International employees making plans for their retirement destinations.
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State-Specific Tax Exemptions: Emphasizing the states that do not impose taxes on retirement income, with examples of the states that do not have state income tax or exempt pension from tax.
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Other Factors: Other financial factors like property and sales taxes and how these affect other aspects of life when choosing a retirement location are discussed.
It is very important for the Philip Morris International employees who are planning on retiring to realize that the large majority of retirees will have to make the decision of where to spend their retirement years. It is crucial to understand the cost of living in different areas and, depending on where you live, you might have to pay different taxes. It is important to note that states tax retirement income like 401(k) distributions and IRA withdrawals differently. The following information is important for the Philip Morris International employees who are planning to relocate to a more tax-friendly state:
States without a state income tax:
This way, 401(k) and IRA distributions are considered as taxable income. Does this mean that there are no states in the United States that do not tax income? Fortunately, Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming are included in the list of states that do not tax retirement distributions. New Hampshire is another state that excludes retirement income from taxation; interest and dividends are taxed. Because these types and many others are among the most common types of income in retirement portfolios, those looking to relocate to New Hampshire may want to take note of this. The tax could also be avoided by a distribution. There is a distribution that would qualify as income and therefore would not be taxed by New Hampshire if the income-generating assets were held in a tax-advantaged plan.
States that don’t tax pension income
In addition to traditional income tax withholding states, Philip Morris International employees and retirees should look at the number of states that don’t touch retirement income. The following four states do not tax retirement income; the following information is pertinent.
Illinois Illinois has a flat state income tax of 4.95% and exempts from taxation nearly all retirement income, including Social Security retirement benefits, pension income, and retirement savings account income. Sales and property taxes are also through the roof, so if you’re retiring from Philip Morris International and thinking of moving to Illinois, you should know this is one of the nation’s highest taxed states. The Illinois state sales tax rate is 6.25%, and local governments can levy another 5.25% on top of that. The Tax Foundation says this is an average combined rate of 8.73% in this state. The median property tax rate is also quite high at $2,073 per $100,000 of assessed property value per individual.
However, Philip Morris International retirees are allowed a homestead exemption of up to $5,000 ($8,000 in Cook County and beginning in 2023, in neighboring counties as well). A person must be 65 years of age or older and meet certain other qualifications to qualify for these exemptions. Seniors with a household income of $65,000 or less can have the assessed value of their property frozen. In addition, qualified residents aged 65 or over with a household income of $65,000 or less can defer property tax payments of up to $7,500. Cities, villages, or incorporated towns may also refund property taxes paid by certain senior citizens, 65 years of age or older.
Iowa
A new law that will take effect in 2023 will exclude all individuals over 55 years of age who retire and move to any of the Philip Morris International companies and relocate to Iowa from paying taxes on their retirement income. As of 2023, the income tax rate in the state of Iowa has 4.4% - 6%. It will decrease until it reaches the minimum of 3.9% in 2026. The median property tax rate in Iowa is $1,501 per $100,000 of the assessed property value.
Like Illinois, property tax exemptions are offered to senior citizens by Iowa. Homeowners and occupants 65 years of age or older are eligible for a property tax credit of up to $1,000. Effective 2022, the citizens who are 70 years of age or older and whose total household income does not exceed 250% of the federal poverty level, the credit shall be computed as follows:
Mississippi
The income tax rates in Mississippi are 0% to 5%, and retirement income is exempt from tax if the plan meets the requirements. This means that early distributions from retirement plans may not be considered retirement income and may be subject to tax and penalty for Philip Morris International employees. Another point of interest is that the median property tax rate in Mississippi is $753 for every $100,000 of the market value of the home. Also, seniors’ tax exemptions exist in this state as well. Property tax exemption applies to homeowners who are 65 years of age or over and totally disabled, or to homeowners who are 65 years of age or over. Also, there is no estate or inheritance tax in this state.
Pennsylvania
To understand the tax environment in Pennsylvania, Philip Morris International retirees should know that the state has a flat income tax of 3.07 percent. Retirement income is taxed exempt in Pennsylvania provided that plan requirements are met; however, early withdrawals from retirement plans are treated as normal distributions and may be subject to taxation. Also worthy of mention is the median property tax rate in Pennsylvania is $1,358 per $100,000 of the value of the home. An individual must be 65 or older, or be a widow or widower aged 50 or over to qualify for the Property Tax/Rent Rebate Program, which offers rebates on property taxes or rent paid. In general, the maximum standard rebate is $650, but extra rebates can bring the total to $975 for owners of property with high taxes.
The income limits are as follows: a household must not earn more than $35,000 ($15,000 for renters), but 50% of Social Security and Railroad Retirement benefit payments are not counted toward the eligibility income. Some school districts also provide property tax credits to senior volunteers. There are restrictions on who can claim the credits: age 60 or older; legal residency in Pennsylvania for at least 90 days; ownership of real property within the school district; and participation in the school district’s volunteer program.
Other aspects of retirement income tax
While the above states exclude retirement income from taxation, you may also want to check if other states offer exemptions for Philip Morris International retirees. Some states treat pension income differently from other retirement distributions, and others exclude military duty pay from taxation. Moreover, some countries tax Social Security benefits while others do not, and most countries do not tax these benefits at all. First, however, Philip Morris International retirees searching for a permanent residence must know the tax consequences of the area they choose. Other factors like sales and property taxes are also important. When considering the pros and cons, you may decide that paying a higher tax rate is worthwhile if the state offers other advantages.
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Conclusion
This paper has identified 13 states that do not tax retirement income for Philip Morris International employees, and still many more that provide exemptions. It is important that Philip Morris International employees check the tax consequences when planning to relocate to avoid surprises. It should also be noted that, while a low tax liability is desirable for a comfortable retirement, it is not the only factor to consider. If you are unsure of which state to retire in, you may want to consult with a professional. To get a free cash flow analysis and speak with a consultant who can help you determine which decision is best for you, contact The Retirement Group.
Sources:
1. Kiplinger Staff. 'Thirteen States With Zero Tax on Retirement Income.' Kiplinger , 2021, www.kiplinger.com/taxes/state-tax/603293/states-with-no-tax-on-retirement-income .
2. SmartAsset Editorial Team. 'States That Do Not Tax Retirement Income.' SmartAsset , 2022, smartasset.com/retirement/states-that-do-not-tax-retirement-income.
3. EZTaxReturn Editorial Team. '10 States That Don't Tax Retirement Income.' EZTaxReturn.com , 2022, www.eztaxreturn.com/blog/states-that-dont-tax-retirement-income/ .
4. Truss Financial Group Analysts. 'Tax Free Retirement: States that Don't Tax Pensions.' Truss Financial Group , 2021, www.trussfinancialgroup.com/tax-free-retirement-states .
5. eTaxReturn Editorial Team. '10 States That Don't Tax Retirement Income.' eTaxReturn.com , 2022, www.eztaxreturn.com/blog/10-states-that-dont-tax-retirement-income/ .
How does the investment strategy outlined by the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan aim to ensure that sufficient assets are available to pay members’ benefits as they fall due? What specific return objectives has the Trustee established that reflect the financial goals of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan?
Investment Strategy and Return Objectives: The primary objective of the Trustee's investment strategy is to ensure sufficient assets are available to pay members’ benefits as they fall due. The return objective set by the Trustee is to achieve a return above that achievable on index-linked gilts. The Trustee is mindful that growth can come from both investment performance and company contributions(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
In what ways does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan address the risks associated with inadequate long-term returns, and how has the Trustee structured the investment portfolio to mitigate potential stock market underperformance relative to inflation?
Addressing Risks and Portfolio Structure: The Philip Morris Group Pension Plan mitigates risks associated with inadequate long-term returns by investing around 20% of its portfolio in equities expected to outperform gilts. Approximately 50% of the portfolio is in index-linked gilts to provide protection from inflation(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What considerations does the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan have for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors in their investment strategy, and how do these considerations impact the overall financial performance of the Plan?
ESG Considerations: The Trustee acknowledges that environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors are sources of risk, potentially impacting financial performance. Although the Plan's primary investment manager tracks market indexes without specific ESG constraints, the Trustee expects them to account for financially material considerations when engaging with investee companies(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan incorporate diversification within its investment strategy to protect against extreme stock market fluctuations, and what specific controls have been implemented by the Trustee to maintain an appropriate balance among asset classes?
Diversification Strategy and Controls: The Trustee implements diversification to protect against stock market fluctuations by investing in a variety of global asset classes and bonds. A mix of UK and overseas equities, along with government bonds, ensures appropriate balance and protection from extreme market volatility(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What procedures are in place for the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan to review and potentially revise the investment strategy based on performance assessments, market conditions, and changes in the economic environment?
Review and Revision of Strategy: The Trustee reviews the investment strategy periodically, especially following significant changes in investment policy or economic conditions. These reviews involve performance assessments and market evaluations in consultation with advisers(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How can members of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan keep informed about any significant developments in investment strategy that may affect their benefits, and what communication methods does the Trustee employ to ensure transparency?
Member Communication and Transparency: Members are informed about significant developments in the Plan’s investment strategy through direct communications from the Trustee. Members can request a copy of the Statement of Investment Principles for further details(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What is the role of the investment manager, State Street Global Advisors, in the governance and performance of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan's assets, and how does the Trustee evaluate the success of this partnership?
Role of State Street Global Advisors: State Street Global Advisors is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Plan’s assets. The Trustee evaluates the performance of State Street Global Advisors annually and ensures that their investment approach aligns with the Plan’s objectives(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan handle the issue of Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs), especially considering the decision to no longer allow active members to make these contributions since April 2006?
Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs): Active members have been unable to make Additional Voluntary Contributions to the Plan since April 2006. The Plan offers various options for members with existing AVCs, including investments in passive funds and with-profits funds(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What specific risks, aside from investment risks, does the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan need to prepare for, such as mortality or sponsor risks, and how do these factors influence the overall funding strategy of the Plan?
Other Risks (Mortality, Sponsor, etc.): The Trustee prepares for non-investment risks like mortality risk and sponsor risk, which can affect the Plan’s funding strategy. These risks are considered alongside investment risks to manage overall funding risk(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
For employees seeking more information regarding the content of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan documents, what are the best channels to contact the company, and who specifically should they reach out to within human resources or benefits administration?
Contact for More Information: Employees seeking more information about the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan should contact the Plan administrators, Lane Clark & Peacock LLP, or reach out to human resources or benefits administration for assistance(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).