'Knights of Columbus employees navigating California’s high property taxes should view the new SALT deduction cap as an opportunity to revisit whether itemizing or taking the standard deduction provides the most benefit, and making that comparison now can help them plan ahead with greater clarity.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Knights of Columbus employees and retirees should recognize that the higher SALT deduction cap creates a chance to reevaluate household tax strategies, but the true value will depend on income thresholds, property taxes, and whether itemized deductions outweigh the standard deduction.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How the 2025 spending bill changes the SALT deduction cap for California homeowners.
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The impact of Proposition 13, income thresholds, and itemized deductions on potential savings.
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What Knights of Columbus employees and retirees should consider when comparing itemized deductions versus the standard deduction.
With the passage of the 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the cap on state and local tax (SALT) deductions increased, positioning millions of taxpayers nationwide to see relief on their federal tax returns. With some of the largest state and local tax burdens in the nation, California homeowners—including many Knights of Columbus employees—will be especially affected by the shift. Still, it's unclear how much Californians could save.
Before 2017, the entire amount of state and local taxes paid could be subtracted from a taxpayer's federal taxable income. With the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which set a $10,000 deduction cap, this was altered. 1 Residents in high-tax areas like California, where taxes and property values often exceed national norms, were disproportionately impacted by the cap, creating challenges for Knights of Columbus families with significant home values.
Potential Savings
Although the ceiling is not completely removed by the new 2025 legislation, it is replaced with an income-based cap that permits deductions of up to $40,000, contingent on a taxpayer's earnings. 2 The change may give many homeowners a meaningful advantage, but the benefits may differ depending on income, house value, and mortgage balance, according to Kevin Won of Wealth Enhancement's California office, which frequently works with Knights of Columbus employees.
The deduction power that Californians in high-tax districts lost in 2017 could now be partially restored, according to Won. 'But under the new income thresholds, people with higher incomes might still see their SALT benefit phased out.' This is particularly relevant for Knights of Columbus retirees and mid-career employees navigating compensation and property costs in high-value regions.
Redfin data shows the possible savings. Instead of the $10,000 cap, the average California homeowner can now deduct about $26,000 in SALT payments. 3 This could result in a $4,000 decrease in federal taxes at a marginal tax rate of 24%. 3 However, not every taxpayer—including those in the Knights of Columbus workforce—will qualify for the entire benefit.
Unequal Application
A significant factor in the outcome is California's distinct property tax structure, which was influenced by Proposition 13. Long-term homeowners frequently pay lower property taxes than new buyers because Proposition 13 restricts annual increases in property tax assessments. According to Won, 'many Californians will not see the same percentage savings as newer buyers or residents of other states because Proposition 13 keeps long-term homeowners’ property taxes artificially low,' an important distinction for Knights of Columbus employees with decades of homeownership.
The extended deduction may help around three-quarters of California homeowners, according to research. 3 But the only people who are likely to see major tax reductions are those who have large itemized deductions that surpass the standard deduction threshold. For many Knights of Columbus professionals, the standard deduction might still be the better choice depending on their household situation.
Won suggested, 'It's still wise to run the numbers. To find out which approach works best, compare your new itemized deductions to the standard deduction.' Knights of Columbus families approaching retirement may want to evaluate both options carefully.
Understanding the Nuances
In the end, the increased SALT cap gives Californians more flexibility, but the effects will differ greatly. 'It's a positive change, especially for upper-middle-income homeowners,' Won summed up. However, the impact may be minimal for long-term property owners or retirees with lower property taxes and smaller mortgages, a scenario that may apply to Knights of Columbus retirees who have owned property for decades.
There is one important change: taxpayers 65 and older may claim an extra $6,000 tax deduction for tax years 2025–2028, regardless of whether they itemize. 4 Phase-outs begin at $75,000 of income for single filers and $150,000 for joint filers. 4 Together with the increased SALT cap modification, this senior deduction may expand older homeowners' tax relief—something Knights of Columbus retirees should pay particular attention to.
Find out how California homeowners will be affected by the 2025 increase in the state and local tax (SALT) deduction cap. Typical property owners might save almost $4,000 in federal taxes under the new law, which increases the threshold from $10,000 to an income-based ceiling of up to $40,000. Discover why newer owners in high-tax districts may benefit the most, as well as how eligibility is influenced by Proposition 13, mortgage amounts, and itemized versus standard deductions, which are key considerations for many Knights of Columbus employees.
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California's recent SALT deduction extension is comparable to reopening a long-blocked road lane. The 2017 limits forced traffic into fewer lanes for years, which reduced mobility and caused congestion. A portion of that lost lane has been reopened by the 2025 amendments, which permit deductions of up to $40,000, potentially reducing thousands of dollars in federal taxes. Similar to the freeway's continued speed limitations and restrictions, Proposition 13, income requirements, and itemized deduction laws limit the amount of benefit that homeowners may actually receive, making it easier for some but not for others—including many in the Knights of Columbus workforce.
Sources:
1. Congress.gov. ' The SALT Cap: Overview and Analysis .' 3 Apr. 2025.
2. Bipartisan Policy Center. “ SALT Deduction Changes in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act ,” by Fredrick Hernandez, 30 July 2025.
3. Redfin News. “ Homeowners in New York, California and Other Coastal States Could Shave Thousands Off Their Annual Tax Bill with SALT Cap Increase ,' by Mark Worley, Asad Khan. 18 Sept. 2025.
4. IRS. ' One, Big, Beautiful Bill provisions: Deduction for Seniors (Sec. 70103) '. 2025.
What are the factors that determine an employee's retirement benefits under the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan, and how are these factors influenced by an employee's length of service and compensation? Understanding the nuances of these factors can help employees plan for their retirement more effectively. Additionally, how does the recent shift in tenure and wages in the industry affect the calculation of these retirement benefits for employees of the Christian Brothers organization?
Factors Determining Retirement Benefits: Under the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan (CBERP), retirement benefits are determined by a combination of years of continuous service, credited past and future service, and compensation. The benefit formulas consider W-2 earnings and past service contributions if applicable. The length of service increases the number of credited years, leading to higher benefits, while higher compensation during service periods also boosts the overall calculation(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
How does the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan define "vesting" and what are the implications for employees regarding their retirement benefits as outlined in the plan? Furthermore, what strategies can employees implement to ensure they maximize their vesting and thus, their retirement fund contributions during their tenure with the Christian Brothers organization?
Vesting: Vesting refers to an employee's right to receive retirement benefits, and under CBERP, employees become vested after 4 years and 9 months of continuous service. Employees can always receive the return of their contributions plus interest, but to maximize vesting, they should maintain continuous employment for the full vesting period(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
Can you elaborate on the "Golden Rule of 90" regarding early retirement and the criteria that must be met for employees of Christian Brothers to qualify for this benefit? How does meeting this qualification potentially affect an employee's retirement income stream and financial planning going forward?
Golden Rule of 90: The "Golden Rule of 90" allows employees to retire early without a reduction in benefits if their age and years of service sum to 90, provided they are at least 55 years old. Meeting this qualification offers employees a full retirement benefit without the reduction typically associated with early retirement(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
What steps should Christian Brothers employees take if they become temporarily disabled and wish to initiate their retirement benefits? Additionally, what provisions does the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan offer to ensure that the disability status does not adversely impact their overall retirement benefits?
Temporary Disability and Retirement Benefits: Employees who become temporarily disabled may initiate retirement benefits if they meet Social Security’s disability requirements. If qualified before July 1, 2018, employees continue to accrue benefits until normal retirement without employer contributions. Starting benefits early due to disability results in a cessation of future accruals(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
In the context of re-employment after retirement, what specific conditions must Christian Brothers employees be aware of under the retirement plan regarding their eligibility for benefits? Furthermore, how can returning to work impact their benefits and what should they consider when making this decision?
Re-employment After Retirement: Employees who return to work for a participating employer after retirement must be cautious, as working more than the required hours will suspend their retirement benefits. This could reduce their income stream and interrupt the collection of benefits(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
What methods does the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan outline for employees to designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits, and how do those designations change upon events like marriage or divorce? Understanding these provisions is crucial for employees to ensure their final wishes regarding benefits are honored.
Beneficiary Designations: CBERP allows employees to designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits. These designations can be updated after major life events such as marriage or divorce. Employees should ensure that their designations reflect current relationships to ensure that their wishes are honored(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
How can employees of Christian Brothers effectively contact the benefits department for further clarification on their retirement benefits? What information should they prepare to facilitate a productive conversation regarding the specifics of their retirement plan?
Contacting the Benefits Department: Christian Brothers employees can contact the Benefits Department at 800-807-0700 or via email at rpscustomerservice@cbservices.org. Employees should prepare personal and employment details, along with specific questions about their plan, to facilitate a productive conversation(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
What are the available forms of benefit distribution upon retirement for employees in the Christian Brothers organization, and how does the choice between these options affect overall retirement security? Employees must weigh their options carefully to ensure they select a distribution method aligned with their financial needs.
Benefit Distribution Forms: CBERP offers several forms of benefit distribution, including life-only options and joint and survivor annuities. The choice between these options significantly affects retirement security. For example, choosing a joint and survivor annuity reduces the primary benefit but provides ongoing income for a spouse(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
How does the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan address potential changes to the plan and the rights of employees in such instances? Understanding the procedures in place for plan amendments is vital for employees to stay informed about their benefits and rights.
Plan Amendments: CBERP includes provisions for amending the plan. Employees' rights to accrued benefits are protected, meaning that any modifications will not affect benefits that have already been earned. Understanding these protections can help employees stay informed about changes(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).
Can you explain the relationship between Social Security benefits and the retirement benefits provided through the Christian Brothers Employee Retirement Plan? Specifically, how will employees’ Social Security benefits interact with their retirement funds, and what should they consider when planning for a holistic retirement income strategy?
Interaction with Social Security: CBERP retirement benefits do not reduce or integrate with Social Security benefits. Employees need to consider both sources of income separately when planning their overall retirement strategy(Christian_Brothers_Empl…).



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