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Microsoft Employees: Save on Health Care Taxes with the 2026 HSA Expansion

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Microsoft: Microsoft does not operate a direct healthcare provider, but it typically collaborates with various health insurance companies and healthcare organizations to offer healthcare benefits to its employees. Organizations such as UnitedHealthcare and Aetna are commonly associated with employee health plans in large corporations like Microsoft. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Microsoft in 2026: As healthcare costs continue to rise, Microsoft may face significant premium hikes in 2026, driven by multiple factors. Experts project that health insurance premiums in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace could increase by over 20% on average, with specific states reporting increases exceeding 60%. The expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, high medical inflation, and steep cost increases from major insurers could push average out-of-pocket expenses for employees up by 75% or more, underscoring the urgent need for strategic financial planning by both the company and its workforce to mitigate the impact of these upcoming changes. Click here to learn more

'With the 2026 expansion of HSA eligibility, Microsoft employees have a rare opportunity to integrate tax-advantaged health care savings into long-term retirement planning, turning modest contributions into meaningful, tax-favored reserves.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Microsoft employees can leverage the expanded HSA rules in 2026 to build a versatile, tax-advantaged reserve for future health care costs, complementing their broader retirement strategy.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will cover:

  1. The expansion of Health Savings Account (HSA) eligibility in 2026.

  2. The triple tax advantages that HSAs offer.

  3. How Microsoft employees can incorporate HSAs into long-term retirement planning

By Kevin Won, Wealth Enhancement advisor

Health Savings Accounts Are Expanded: Millions More May Qualify in 2026

Thanks to a key change in tax law, an estimated 10 million more Americans may qualify for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) starting in 2026. 1  For eligible employees at Microsoft, this could represent a major chance to manage taxes while building long-term health care reserves.

Kevin Won, an advisor at Wealth Enhancement, describes this as “one of the most underused yet effective ways to mitigate taxes while planning for health care costs in retirement.” He further notes that many more households will now have access to powerful solutions for growing tax-favored savings that support long-term goals.

How HSAs Work

For eligible medical expenses, HSAs function as tax-advantaged accounts. Because contributions are made before taxes, taxable income is reduced immediately. After funding, account balances may be invested and grow without yearly tax drag. A triple benefit emerges when qualified medical withdrawals are made, as those withdrawals are not taxed. Microsoft employees may find these features especially compelling, because unused balances carry forward indefinitely, somewhat like a 401(k).

What Changes in 2026

Under current rules, only individuals in high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) are eligible for HSAs. As of January 1, 2026, however, certain policies purchased through the Affordable Care Act's marketplace and other insurance plans will also be eligible. Specifically, it will become possible to pair HSAs with marketplace bronze plans and catastrophic plans, which will be treated as HDHPs going forward. 2  For Microsoft retirees, this shift may open new possibilities that were previously closed. The updated law offers an additional way to enhance tax efficiency and plan for future medical costs.

The Triple Tax Advantage

Won outlines three core benefits of HSAs:

  1. Contributions are deductible, which lowers taxable income upon deposit.

  2. Investments grow on a tax-free basis.

  3. Withdrawals for eligible health costs are untaxed.

Thanks to these features, HSAs offer a tax-efficient way to save for health care costs. After age 65, HSA funds can even be used for non-medical expenses, although withdrawals for those purposes are taxable. 3  This allows Microsoft employees to use them like a supplemental retirement pool to address medical costs or to provide additional income when used strategically. 

Bottom Line

For millions of Americans, the expanded eligibility in 2026 is a strong opportunity to manage taxes and plan for medical expenses more effectively. “The earlier you begin, the greater the compounding effect,” Won stated. Over time, even modest contributions can accumulate into significant tax-free funds.

In 2026, the annual contribution limit for HSAs will rise to $4,400 for single plans and $8,750 for family coverage. 4  For those age 55 and older, the $1,000 annual HSA catch-up contribution will also remain in 2026, permitting larger tax-favored deposits. For Microsoft employees nearing retirement, that extra buffer may be especially helpful in offsetting rising health care costs.

A Final Analogy

Imagine an HSA as planting a resilient oak tree in your financial landscape. Each contribution is a seed placed with tax perks, sheltered from erosion as it grows, and harvested tax-free when needed for medical costs. With the 2026 expansion, Microsoft employees now gain broader access to this fertile territory. By integrating HSAs into their broader retirement plans, participants can map contributions and growth, helping today’s modest seed grow into lasting tax-free shade for tomorrow’s health care needs.

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Sources:

1. Barron's. ' More People Can Save Taxes on Health Expenses With These Accounts Under the New Law ,' by Karen Hube. 5 Oct. 2025.

2. KFF. ' Expansions to Health Savings Accounts in House Budget Reconciliation ,' by Meghan Salaga and Kaye Pestaina. 29 May 2025.

3. Fidelity Viewpoints. ' 5 Ways HSAs Can Help with Your Retirement. Fidelity , Sept. 2025. 

4. CNBC. ' IRS unveils new HSA limits for 2026, ' by Kate Dore. 2 May 2025.

Other Resources: 

1. Kiplinger Editors. 'Seven Things You Should Do Before 2026 Because of One Big Beautiful Bill Changes.'  Kiplinger , 3 Oct. 2025,  www.kiplinger.com/taxes/what-you-should-do-before-2026-because-of-obbba-changes

2. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management. 'HSAs: An Overlooked Retirement Savings Vehicle.'  Morgan Stanley , 17 Apr. 2024,  www.morganstanley.com/articles/health-savings-account-retirement-tax-advantages.

3. AARP Editors. 'HSA May Be Your Secret Tax Weapon for Retirement Saving.'  AARP , 10 Sept. 2025,  www.aarp.org/money/retirement/hsa-secret-tax-weapon/.

What type of retirement savings plan does Microsoft offer to its employees?

Microsoft offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Microsoft match contributions made by employees to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Microsoft provides a matching contribution to employees’ 401(k) plans, which helps boost their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Microsoft employees participating in the 401(k) plan?

Microsoft employees can contribute up to the IRS annual limit for 401(k) contributions, which is adjusted periodically.

Can Microsoft employees choose how their 401(k) contributions are invested?

Yes, Microsoft offers a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan, allowing employees to choose how their contributions are allocated.

Is there a vesting schedule for Microsoft’s 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Microsoft has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, meaning employees must work for the company for a certain period before they fully own those contributions.

How often can Microsoft employees change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Microsoft employees can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, allowing for flexibility in their savings strategy.

What is the process for Microsoft employees to enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Microsoft employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal, where they can also find detailed information about the plan.

Are there any fees associated with Microsoft’s 401(k) plan?

Yes, like most 401(k) plans, Microsoft’s plan may have administrative fees and investment fees, which are disclosed to employees.

Can Microsoft employees take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Microsoft allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings under certain conditions, providing a source of funds for emergencies.

What happens to Microsoft employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?

If Microsoft employees leave the company, they can roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account or leave it in the Microsoft plan, subject to certain conditions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Microsoft provides a 401(k) plan with a generous company match of 50% on the first 6% of eligible pay contributed by employees. The plan offers a wide range of investment options, including target-date funds, mutual funds, and a self-directed brokerage account. Additionally, Microsoft contributes to an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), allowing employees to purchase company stock at a discounted price. Financial education resources and planning tools are also available to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Microsoft laid off 10,000 employees, representing about 5% of its workforce. Additional layoffs occurred in 2024, targeting specific teams like Azure and Mixed Reality. Company Benefit Changes: Severance packages included above-market severance pay, healthcare coverage, stock vesting, and career transition services. (Sources: GeekWire, The Register)
Microsoft offers stock options (SOs) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) through its compensation packages. SOs allow employees to purchase stock at a set price after vesting. RSUs vest over four years. In 2022, Microsoft emphasized RSUs for long-term value. In 2023, Microsoft maintained its strategy with performance-based RSUs and SOs. By 2024, Microsoft expanded RSU programs to include more employees. Executives, management, and broader employees are eligible. [Source: Microsoft Annual Report 2022, p. 45; Microsoft Q4 2023 Report, p. 23; Microsoft Q2 2024 Report, p. 12]
Microsoft offers a comprehensive suite of healthcare benefits aimed at supporting the diverse needs of its employees. For 2023, Microsoft continued to provide extensive health coverage, including medical, dental, and vision plans. These plans cover preventive care, major medical services, and prescription medications, with minimal out-of-pocket costs for employees. Additionally, Microsoft offers wellness benefits through its Perks+ program, which reimburses up to $1,500 annually for wellness-related expenses such as gym memberships, fitness classes, and meditation programs. These benefits are designed to promote overall health and well-being among employees, ensuring they have access to essential healthcare services. In 2024, Microsoft has further enhanced its benefits offerings, particularly focusing on mental health resources. Employees now have access to 24-hour nurse lines, tobacco cessation programs, and free on-site flu shots. The company has also increased its contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), allowing employees to manage their healthcare expenses more effectively. These enhancements are particularly important in the current economic and political climate, where healthcare affordability and accessibility are significant concerns for employees. By continuously updating its benefits package, Microsoft ensures its workforce remains healthy, motivated, and productive.
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https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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