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'Oneok employees should recognize that forgotten 401(k) accounts are not just numbers left behind—they represent real retirement dollars that can be reclaimed and consolidated to bolster their financial future.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Oneok employees who leave old 401(k) accounts unattended risk higher fees and missed opportunities, which is why it's wise to track and consolidate these balances into a more organized retirement portfolio.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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Why so many retirement accounts are forgotten and the risks involved.
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The financial costs of leaving accounts unattended and how to locate old 401(k)s or pensions.
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The options available for handling old accounts and why consolidation may matter.
The $2 Trillion Oversight in Retirement Savings: Forgotten 401(k) Accounts
The aim of retirement savings is to deliver a reliable base for the future. Yet one surprising trend continues to grow: trillions of dollars locked in 401(k) accounts that have been forgotten or left behind. According to recent research, there are about 31.9 million forgotten or left-behind 401(k) accounts, collectively holding roughly $2.1 trillion in assets. 1 That number is up 30% since just two years ago, and has almost doubled over the past decade. 1
On average, a forgotten 401(k) account holds about $66,691. 1 So how do these accounts get forgotten? After leaving a job, many workers leave their 401(k) assets inside their previous employer's retirement plan. For those who move on from Oneok or other large employers, letting these balances rest unattended can incur long-term opportunity costs.
Why Retirement Accounts Get Forgotten
It might seem far-fetched to lose track of retirement money, but greater job mobility has made it much more common. Workers shift roles or employers more often today than in the past, and each change introduces a decision point on how to handle retirement balances. Some leave assets with previous employers; others roll them into IRAs or into new employer plans.
It’s not always problematic to leave funds in an older plan. But without regular attention, complications may arise. Many employers cease covering plan administrative costs when an employee departs, which can slowly erode the account. Maintaining multiple accounts can also result in higher overall management fees, less oversight over retirement assets, and missed growth potential. For those with long tenures, especially in large corporations, forgotten accounts often consequently silently diminish in value.
The Cost of Inattention
When accounts are left unmanaged, investment choices made years ago may no longer match your situation or current market conditions. Portfolios set long ago might underperform relative to better-aligned allocations today. Over time, fees, a lack of rebalancing, and outdated allocation strategies can shrink balances.
Federal regulators are aware of the problem. Tools like the Retirement Savings Lost and Found Database 2 have been launched to help workers trace and reclaim forgotten retirement account balances. This applies to all workers, including those exiting major corporations, since even meticulous savers may inadvertently leave funds behind.
How to Locate Forgotten 401(k)s and Pensions
Tracing down old retirement accounts may require using multiple resources:
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1. Unclaimed Retirement Benefits National Registry – Search by Social Security number for unclaimed balances.
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2. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) – Tracks discontinued pension plans and missing participants.
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3. Former Employer or HR Departments – Companies or their successors may retain records.
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4. Historical Records – W-2s, benefit statements, or plan summaries often contain clues.
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5. Department of Labor’s Form 5500 Database – Lists plan administrators and contact information.
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6. State Retirement Boards – For public-sector pension plans.
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7. U.S. Department of Labor Help Line – Offers guidance on ERISA-regulated plans.
For employees who have changed divisions, sites, or roles within large firms, these steps help consolidate scattered retirement holdings.
Your Options for Old Accounts
When departing from a job, most workers face four main choices for handling their 401(k):
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Move it to a new employer’s retirement plan — consolidates balances and keeps tax treatment intact.
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Rollover into an IRA — gives broader investment flexibility, often at lower cost.
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Cash it out — comes with taxes and penalties, reducing long-term results.
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Leave it with the old employer’s plan — keeps the account open, but no new contributions or employer matches apply, and fees may escalate.
For those nearing retirement, making a considered choice can determine whether past balances continue contributing or quietly decline.
Why Consolidation Matters
Many financial advisors recommend combining accounts when feasible. Consolidation reduces administrative burdens, simplifies oversight, and aligns portfolios more consistently. Having multiple accounts across former employers increases complexity—especially during required minimum distribution (RMD) years.
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To further complicate matters, research suggests that inactive accounts often lag in performance, facing higher fees and fewer investment options. 1 For someone with a long Oneok career plus various other roles, consolidation can help maintain coherence across retirement holdings.
The Modern Rollover Advantage
Historically, rollovers involved paperwork, delays, and mailed checks. Today, electronic direct rollovers can transfer funds from one retirement plan to another—or into an IRA—without triggering taxes or penalties. That streamlines the process dramatically.
This means professionals leaving large firms no longer need to dread the complexity of combining accounts. With modern rollover tools, managing retirement assets is more accessible than ever.
The Bigger Picture
Forgotten accounts reflect how job changes and corporate shifts complicate retirement planning. Nationally, more than $2.1 trillion sits in dormant accounts, and neglecting them may cost individuals hundreds of thousands of dollars over their careers. 1
Oneok employees may risk underutilizing retirement balances if they omit to manage legacy accounts. But with available tools, consolidation, and ongoing oversight, those dormant assets can once again contribute meaningfully to retirement readiness.
Final Thoughts
The trillions in neglected 401(k)s highlight a significant gap in retirement planning. While retaining assets in a prior employer’s plan is permissible, it often comes with higher costs and less visibility. Fortunately, resources—like government registries and streamlined rollovers—make it easier to recover and consolidate past accounts.
For Oneok employees, the takeaway is simple: don’t let forgotten balances slip away. With attention and action, those legacy accounts can become active components in a more cohesive retirement approach.
Sources:
1. Capitalize Money, Inc. ' The True Cost of Forgotten 401(k) Accounts ,' Sept. 30, 2025.
2. U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration. Retirement Savings Lost and Found Database . 18 Nov. 2024.
What specific factors does ONEOK, Inc. consider when determining an employee's eligibility for retirement benefits, and how do these factors align with commonly understood retirement planning principles in the context of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan?
Eligibility Factors: ONEOK, Inc. considers several factors when determining eligibility for its retirement plan, such as date of hire, age, and participation in certain programs like the Profit Sharing Plan. Employees must have been hired before January 1, 2005, and must meet the minimum age of 21 to be eligible(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). These factors align with common retirement planning principles, such as ensuring long-term employment and participation in benefit programs.
How does the structure of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan impact the financial planning strategies of employees who are nearing retirement age, particularly in relation to their final average earnings and years of credited service?
Plan Structure and Financial Planning: The ONEOK Retirement Plan uses a formula based on Final Average Earnings and Years of Credited Service. This structure impacts employees' financial planning, as it encourages maximizing years of service and optimizing earnings in the final years before retirement(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees nearing retirement should focus on maximizing both variables for a stronger financial outcome.
In what ways can changes to the IRS limits in 2024 affect the retirement planning of employees participating in the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan, and how can they adapt their strategies to accommodate these changes?
IRS Limits and Impact on Planning: Changes to IRS limits, such as increases in contribution caps or income thresholds, could affect employees’ ability to defer taxes and maximize savings(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees can adapt by adjusting their contributions to their 401(k) or other retirement accounts in line with new limits, ensuring they stay within allowable tax advantages.
For employees considering early retirement, what are the implications of selecting this option under the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan compared to waiting for normal retirement benefits, and what should they consider regarding potential reductions in benefits?
Early Retirement vs. Normal Retirement: Opting for early retirement under the ONEOK Plan can lead to a reduction in benefits, as payments are reduced based on the Early Retirement Benefit Reduction Schedule(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees should consider their financial needs and health before making this decision, as waiting until normal retirement age results in higher monthly benefits.
How does the process for applying for retirement benefits at ONEOK, Inc. work, and what specific documentation and timelines should employees be prepared to navigate in order to ensure a smooth transition into retirement?
Retirement Application Process: Employees must request a retirement estimate online or through HR, and submit retirement forms and documentation to initiate benefits(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Timely submission is key to ensure a smooth transition, and benefits usually begin the first of the month after retirement.
What options are available to employees of ONEOK, Inc. if they wish to change their designated beneficiaries in the retirement plan, and how can they ensure that these changes are executed properly?
Changing Beneficiaries: Employees can change their designated beneficiaries by submitting a pre-retirement death beneficiary form(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Spousal consent is required for changes that involve someone other than the spouse, and notarization is needed to ensure proper execution.
How does ONEOK, Inc. manage the investment of its retirement plan assets, and what guidelines are in place to ensure that participants' funds are invested prudently and in alignment with their retirement goals?
Investment Management: ONEOK manages its retirement plan assets in a trust, with investments overseen by plan fiduciaries following an investment policy(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). This policy ensures that funds are invested prudently, balancing risk and returns in alignment with participants' retirement goals.
In terms of employee rights under ERISA, what recourse do employees of ONEOK, Inc. have if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged or if they encounter issues when filing claims related to their retirement benefits?
ERISA Rights and Recourse: Employees have rights under ERISA, including the ability to file claims and appeals if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). If claims are denied, they can appeal and ultimately take legal action under Section 502(a) of ERISA if necessary.
What procedures does ONEOK, Inc. have in place for communicating changes to the retirement plan, and how can employees stay informed about updates that may affect their benefits or retirement planning?
Plan Updates and Communication: ONEOK communicates changes to its retirement plan through electronic and physical notices(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees are encouraged to stay updated by regularly reviewing these communications and contacting HR if they need clarification.
How can employees of ONEOK, Inc. reach out for additional information regarding the retirement plan, and what are the best practices for utilizing the resources available for retirement planning assistance?
Accessing Retirement Information: Employees can contact ONEOK HR Solutions or access the Employee Self-Service platform for detailed information about their retirement plan(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Best practices include regular consultations with HR to stay informed and plan effectively for retirement.



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