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Private Equity in Consolidated Edison 401(k) Plans: What Employees Should Know

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Consolidated Edison: Consolidated Edison (Con Edison) primarily utilizes Empire BlueCross BlueShield as its healthcare provider for employee health insurance plans. This offers a range of services including medical, pharmaceutical, and behavioral health benefits for its employees and their families. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Consolidated Edison in 2026: As the healthcare landscape changes, Consolidated Edison faces potential challenges with rising health insurance premiums expected in 2026. Experts predict that without the continuation of enhanced federal subsidies, individuals enrolled in ACA marketplace plans may see premium increases exceeding 75%. This surge is driven by escalating medical costs, including hospital and drug prices, which are increasing faster than overall inflation. With major insurers seeking double-digit rate hikes and a significant number of enrollees expected to face higher out-of-pocket costs, Consolidated Edison employees may need to prepare for heightened financial pressures related to their healthcare coverage in the upcoming year. Click here to learn more

'Consolidated Edison employees should carefully weigh transparency, costs, and flexibility when evaluating new 401(k) options, as thoughtful planning today can make a meaningful difference in retirement outcomes.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Consolidated Edison employees navigating evolving 401(k) choices should focus on understanding fees, liquidity, and long-term impact to help align their retirement strategies with their personal goals.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The opportunities and risks of private equity’s entry into 401(k) retirement plans.

  2. The impact of fees, transparency, and liquidity on long-term retirement outcomes.

  3. Key considerations Consolidated Edison employees should weigh before adding private equity to their portfolios.

For several years, private equity firms have been seeking access to corporate retirement plans, which could affect the investment choices available in 401(k) accounts. Traditionally, these alternative investments have been limited to wealthy and institutional investors, who provide private equity firms with funds they can use to buy equity stakes in unlisted private companies. Under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), however, private equity funds have been excluded from most workplace retirement plans due to their high fees, limited liquidity, and opaque reporting requirements. 1

New federal guidelines may be shifting this landscape. In an Executive Order issued in August 2025, the Trump administration supported access to alternative assets for 401(k) investors. 2  While these changes may broaden diversification opportunities, they also raise questions about appropriateness, costs, and transparency for Consolidated Edison employees planning their retirement. 'It's a historic change in access, but it's also a time that calls for caution,' said Neva Bradley of Wealth Enhancement. Although private equity may offer diversification benefits, a higher risk profile and less transparent pricing require careful consideration.

Juggling Promise and Risk

Private equity funds have historically delivered strong long-term returns, 3  but more recent conditions have narrowed the edge over traditional stock indexes. 4  Rising interest rates and volatile markets have made performance less consistent, which is an important factor for Consolidated Edison workers evaluating retirement strategies. While opportunities for gains remain, the trade-off in volatility cannot be ignored.

Fee structures complicate matters further. Compared to low-cost index funds, private equity investments involve multiple layers of expenses. According to Bradley, 'the fee structures and volatility can significantly reduce those gains over time.' Consolidated Edison employees should note that these fees can be ten times higher than standard 401(k) options, 5  which can diminish long-term compounding.

Challenges of Transparency

One of the largest differences between mutual funds and private equity is reporting. Mutual funds tend to publish daily prices and transparent performance updates, while private equity reports are typically quarterly and valuations are often based on estimates. 1  This lack of standard benchmarks can make it difficult for even seasoned investors to evaluate performance consistently. For Consolidated Edison participants, this means private equity may feel less straightforward than traditional investment choices.

The Cost Aspect

Private equity is also known for its high fees. Typical structures include a 1% to 2% annual management charge plus performance-based incentives, compared to about 0.25% for many mutual funds. 1  Over decades, these higher costs compound, especially for retirement accounts where long-term growth is important. As Bradley points out, 'those costs compound over decades,' underscoring the need to weigh fees against potential returns.

Important Things to Consider for Retirement Planning

For Consolidated Edison employees who may encounter private equity options in their 401(k), here are some key considerations:

  • Liquidity:  Investments are often locked in for years with limited access.

  • Costs:  Carefully review and compare fee structures.

  • Timeline:  Private equity may lack the flexibility needed closer to retirement.

  • Diversification:  If included, it should represent only a small portion of the portfolio.

Bradley summarized, 'Private equity is not a panacea, but it can contribute to complex portfolios.' Consolidated Edison participants should evaluate transparency, fees, and personal risk tolerance before making decisions.

One notable development is that target-date funds that include private equity and private credit holdings have been shown to potentially boost retirement income by 5% to 15% over 40 years, 6  provided top-tier managers are selected. For Consolidated Edison employees, this underscores both the opportunity and the complexity of integrating private equity into a long-term plan.

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Sources:

1. Investopedia. ' Private Equity is Coming for Your 401(k): How to Protect Yourself ,' by Daniel Liberto. 17 Jan. 2025.

2. The White House, Presidential Actions. ' Democratizing Access to Alternative Assets for 401(k) Investors ,' Executive Orders. 7 Aug. 2025.

3. Institutional Investor. ' Why Private Equity Wins ,' by Dawson Partners. 24 Mar. 2025.

4. Morningstar. ' How Attractive Is Private Equity? ' by Jack Shannon. 11 June 2025.

5. Investopedia. ' Private Equity Explained With Examples and Ways To Invest ,' by James Chen. 2 Sep. 2025.

6. BlackRock Advisor Center. ' How private markets could improve retirement outcomes ,' by BlackRock Retirement Perspectives. 26 Jun. 2025.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Consolidated Edison?

The 401(k) plan offered by Consolidated Edison is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

How can employees enroll in the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Consolidated Edison offer a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Consolidated Edison offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees increase their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan is in line with IRS guidelines, which are updated annually. Employees should check the current limits for the year.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) savings at Consolidated Edison?

Yes, Consolidated Edison allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan?

The Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan?

Yes, there is a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan, which determines how much of the employer contributions employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

How can employees check their 401(k) balance with Consolidated Edison?

Employees can check their 401(k) balance with Consolidated Edison by logging into the retirement plan portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

What happens to the 401(k) savings if an employee leaves Consolidated Edison?

If an employee leaves Consolidated Edison, they have several options for their 401(k) savings, including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the Consolidated Edison plan if eligible.

Are there any fees associated with the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with the Consolidated Edison 401(k) plan, which can include administrative fees and investment-related fees. Employees should review the plan documents for detailed information.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Consolidated Edison offers a traditional pension plan under the Final Average Pay and CECONY Career Average formulas, which include a Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) to help protect retirement income against inflation. Employees who retired under these formulas receive an automatic COLA, but this does not apply to those under the cash balance formula or hired after June 26, 2005, in certain unions. The pension plan details, including service years and age qualifications, are outlined in the company’s retirement plan documents. Consolidated Edison’s 401(k) plan is managed by Vanguard, offering various investment options. The plan includes employer contributions and is available to all eligible employees. For detailed specifics, refer to the company's 2023 retirement plan documents
Restructuring Layoffs and Company Changes: Consolidated Edison has been actively managing its workforce and financial strategies in response to the evolving energy market. In early 2024, the company announced various structural adjustments, including potential layoffs, to streamline operations and adapt to clean energy initiatives. These actions are critical to address due to the current economic conditions, political pressures to shift towards sustainable energy, and the necessity of maintaining investor confidence amidst market fluctuations. Addressing these workforce adjustments is essential in the current investment climate.
Stock Options: Con Edison provides its employees with stock options, allowing them to purchase shares at a predetermined price. This option becomes valuable if the company's stock price increases over time. The acronym commonly used for these options within the company is ESO (Employee Stock Options). Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): RSUs are awarded to employees as a form of compensation. These units represent a promise to deliver company shares to employees upon meeting certain conditions, such as continued employment over a specific period. The RSUs granted by Con Edison typically vest over a few years, ensuring long-term employee commitment. The RSUs are denoted internally with the acronym RSU.
Healthcare Plans: Con Edison offers comprehensive health benefits through providers like Cigna and CVS Health. For 2024, the Cigna Open Access Plus Copay Plan is a prominent option for retirees under 65 and those who are Medicare-eligible. This plan includes coverage for hospital stays, outpatient services, routine preventive care, and emergency room visits. The benefits also extend to vision care, with coverage for routine eye exams and glasses every 24 months. Cost Management: To manage increasing healthcare costs, especially under Medicare, Con Edison has emphasized the importance of selecting appropriate coverage during open enrollment periods. The company has adjusted its offerings over the years, such as discontinuing the Aetna Non-Medicare plan after 2023 and limiting new enrollments in certain HMOs. Healthcare-Related Acronyms: Specific terms used by Con Edison include "HMO" (Health Maintenance Organization), "PPO" (Preferred Provider Organization), and "FSA" (Flexible Spending Account), which are essential for understanding the various health plan options and associated benefits.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Consolidated Edison at 4 Irving Place New York, NY 10003; or by calling them at (212) 460-4600.

https://www.retirees.coned.com/en/benefits/cost-of-living-adjustment https://www.thelayoff.com/t/ulNi6Yn https://conedison.gcs-web.com/proxy-0 https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/41385-52 https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448106/how-consolidated-edison-employees-can-manage-healthcare-cost-increases https://www.emparion.com/ https://www6.lifeatworkportal.com/slogin/edison/pdf/GY5_H12_H20_2024_Benefits_Enrollment_Guide_Flex.pdf

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