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Private Equity in Wells Fargo 401(k) Plans: What Employees Should Know

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Wells Fargo Wells Fargo partners with UnitedHealthcare as its primary healthcare provider, offering plans that cater to both employees and their families. This partnership includes a range of health insurance options, providing coverage for medical, dental, and vision expenses, while also supporting wellness programs designed to enhance employees' overall health. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, health insurance premiums in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace are expected to surge dramatically, with some states experiencing increases exceeding 60%. This anticipated spike is driven by several factors, including rising medical costs, potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, and aggressive rate hikes from major insurers. For Wells Fargo employees relying on these plans, the average out-of-pocket premium could rise by over 75% if these subsidies are not extended, compounding the financial pressure on many families during this tumultuous period., 'sources': [], 'images': [] Click here to learn more

'Wells Fargo employees should carefully weigh transparency, costs, and flexibility when evaluating new 401(k) options, as thoughtful planning today can make a meaningful difference in retirement outcomes.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Wells Fargo employees navigating evolving 401(k) choices should focus on understanding fees, liquidity, and long-term impact to help align their retirement strategies with their personal goals.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The opportunities and risks of private equity’s entry into 401(k) retirement plans.

  2. The impact of fees, transparency, and liquidity on long-term retirement outcomes.

  3. Key considerations Wells Fargo employees should weigh before adding private equity to their portfolios.

For several years, private equity firms have been seeking access to corporate retirement plans, which could affect the investment choices available in 401(k) accounts. Traditionally, these alternative investments have been limited to wealthy and institutional investors, who provide private equity firms with funds they can use to buy equity stakes in unlisted private companies. Under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), however, private equity funds have been excluded from most workplace retirement plans due to their high fees, limited liquidity, and opaque reporting requirements. 1

New federal guidelines may be shifting this landscape. In an Executive Order issued in August 2025, the Trump administration supported access to alternative assets for 401(k) investors. 2  While these changes may broaden diversification opportunities, they also raise questions about appropriateness, costs, and transparency for Wells Fargo employees planning their retirement. 'It's a historic change in access, but it's also a time that calls for caution,' said Neva Bradley of Wealth Enhancement. Although private equity may offer diversification benefits, a higher risk profile and less transparent pricing require careful consideration.

Juggling Promise and Risk

Private equity funds have historically delivered strong long-term returns, 3  but more recent conditions have narrowed the edge over traditional stock indexes. 4  Rising interest rates and volatile markets have made performance less consistent, which is an important factor for Wells Fargo workers evaluating retirement strategies. While opportunities for gains remain, the trade-off in volatility cannot be ignored.

Fee structures complicate matters further. Compared to low-cost index funds, private equity investments involve multiple layers of expenses. According to Bradley, 'the fee structures and volatility can significantly reduce those gains over time.' Wells Fargo employees should note that these fees can be ten times higher than standard 401(k) options, 5  which can diminish long-term compounding.

Challenges of Transparency

One of the largest differences between mutual funds and private equity is reporting. Mutual funds tend to publish daily prices and transparent performance updates, while private equity reports are typically quarterly and valuations are often based on estimates. 1  This lack of standard benchmarks can make it difficult for even seasoned investors to evaluate performance consistently. For Wells Fargo participants, this means private equity may feel less straightforward than traditional investment choices.

The Cost Aspect

Private equity is also known for its high fees. Typical structures include a 1% to 2% annual management charge plus performance-based incentives, compared to about 0.25% for many mutual funds. 1  Over decades, these higher costs compound, especially for retirement accounts where long-term growth is important. As Bradley points out, 'those costs compound over decades,' underscoring the need to weigh fees against potential returns.

Important Things to Consider for Retirement Planning

For Wells Fargo employees who may encounter private equity options in their 401(k), here are some key considerations:

  • Liquidity:  Investments are often locked in for years with limited access.

  • Costs:  Carefully review and compare fee structures.

  • Timeline:  Private equity may lack the flexibility needed closer to retirement.

  • Diversification:  If included, it should represent only a small portion of the portfolio.

Bradley summarized, 'Private equity is not a panacea, but it can contribute to complex portfolios.' Wells Fargo participants should evaluate transparency, fees, and personal risk tolerance before making decisions.

One notable development is that target-date funds that include private equity and private credit holdings have been shown to potentially boost retirement income by 5% to 15% over 40 years, 6  provided top-tier managers are selected. For Wells Fargo employees, this underscores both the opportunity and the complexity of integrating private equity into a long-term plan.

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Sources:

1. Investopedia. ' Private Equity is Coming for Your 401(k): How to Protect Yourself ,' by Daniel Liberto. 17 Jan. 2025.

2. The White House, Presidential Actions. ' Democratizing Access to Alternative Assets for 401(k) Investors ,' Executive Orders. 7 Aug. 2025.

3. Institutional Investor. ' Why Private Equity Wins ,' by Dawson Partners. 24 Mar. 2025.

4. Morningstar. ' How Attractive Is Private Equity? ' by Jack Shannon. 11 June 2025.

5. Investopedia. ' Private Equity Explained With Examples and Ways To Invest ,' by James Chen. 2 Sep. 2025.

6. BlackRock Advisor Center. ' How private markets could improve retirement outcomes ,' by BlackRock Retirement Perspectives. 26 Jun. 2025.

What is the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

The Wells Fargo 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out, helping them build a nest egg for retirement.

How can I enroll in the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the enrollment period or after they become eligible.

What are the contribution limits for the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

For the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan, the contribution limits are set by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the latest IRS guidelines for the current limits.

Does Wells Fargo offer a company match for the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Wells Fargo offers a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

When can I start withdrawing from my Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Wells Fargo 401(k) plan without penalties at age 59½, but specific rules may apply based on the plan provisions.

Can I take a loan against my Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

Yes, Wells Fargo allows participants to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What investment options are available in the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

The Wells Fargo 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

How often can I change my contributions to the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution amounts to the Wells Fargo 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines and payroll processing timelines.

What happens to my Wells Fargo 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Wells Fargo, you have several options for your 401(k), including leaving the funds in the plan, rolling them over to a new employer’s plan, or transferring them to an IRA.

Is there a vesting schedule for the Wells Fargo 401(k) company match?

Yes, Wells Fargo has a vesting schedule for the company match, meaning that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Wells Fargo offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Wells Fargo provides financial education and planning resources to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Wells Fargo grants RSUs that vest over time, providing shares to employees upon vesting. The company also offers stock options, allowing employees to buy shares at a set price.
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