Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Genuine Parts: Genuine Parts Company, primarily known for its automotive replacement parts, benefits from its association with several healthcare providers, but its specific health insurance options are not publicly detailed. Generally, employees are likely covered under major national providers such as UnitedHealthcare, Anthem, or Aetna, which offer group health plans as part of their employee benefits. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: Healthcare consumers can anticipate significant premium hikes in 2026, driven by the looming expiration of enhanced subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Reports indicate that many states could see premiums increase by as much as 66%, with average national hikes exceeding 20%. These increases stem from soaring medical costs and projected double-digit rate adjustments proposed by major insurers, putting additional financial strain on millions of Americans reliant on marketplace plans. If not addressed, this combination of factors could push some consumers' out-of-pocket healthcare expenses up by 75% or more, effectively pricing many individuals out of adequate coverage. Click here to learn more
The mega backdoor Roth IRA is a strategy ‘highly compensated employees’ or HCEs at Genuine Parts can use to increase retirement savings and shelter investment growth from taxes in retirement.
When circumstances are right and the stars align, this little-known strategy can be a smart way to tuck extra money into a Roth IRA to use for retirement or to save for your heirs.
Let’s start with the basics.
Retirement Savings 101
When you choose to make Roth contributions, you’ll contribute to your account with after-tax dollars. This means you will pay taxes on the money the year it is earned, and you won’t benefit from any tax advantages at the time you contribute.
In exchange, you won’t owe any taxes on your contributions or when you withdraw in the future. Additionally, as long as your Roth contributions have “aged” for at least five years, any earnings your contributions accrue won’t be taxed either. (That said, if Genuine Parts made any contributions, you’ll still need to pay taxes on those when you withdraw, since you won’t have paid taxes on those contributions yet. Contributions made by Genuine Parts are always traditional, pre-tax contributions.)
The 2022 limits have changed since last year. A person younger than 50 can contribute $20,500 into their 401(k). People who are aged 50 and older can contribute an additional $6,500 annually in catch-up contributions, for a total of $27,000 into their 401(k). Limits for total employee and employer contributions have also increased over the past year and are $61,000 (or $67,600 for people 50 and older).
Some company 401(k) plans are structured to allow for additional after-tax contributions, which can create a “mega backdoor” through which you can invest up to an extra $40,500 into your Roth IRA or Roth 401(k).
We’ll walk you through how it works and if it’s a good move for you, but know now that this is complicated and advanced financial planning with the potential for some unexpected tax bills—definitely work with an expert on this one.
Is a Mega Backdoor Roth Possible ?
There are two prerequisites — if you’re unsure about either, double-check with HR or contact your Genuine Parts-plan administrator.
- Your 401(k) plan must allow for after-tax contributions. Not all 401(k) plans let you make after-tax contributions. Quick vocab lesson: after-tax is an entirely different contribution category from pre-tax and post-tax. (We’ve mentioned before how after-tax and post-tax used to be conflated.)
- Your 401(k) plan must also allow for in-service withdrawals or in-plan Roth conversions. In-service withdrawals (also called in-service distributions) enable you to take money out of your 401(k) while you’re still employed with Genuine Parts and roll it into a Roth IRA. In-plan conversions let you move your after-tax contribution into Roth dollars within the 401(k).
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Mega Backdoor Roth IRA Pros
- Due to the dollar amounts, this strategy can really move the needle in your overall retirement savings and tax-free Roth asset bucket. Even if Genuine Parts only permits this for a few years, it can still be worthwhile, assuming it makes sense in the context of the rest of your financial situation
- If you can keep the entire mega backdoor Roth strategy in-plan, it can be fairly easy to execute for the individual.
Mega Backdoor Roth IRA Cons
- Most individuals don’t have the flexibility to maximize the benefits of this strategy, especially on an after-tax basis.
- Even when individuals have the means to use this strategy, it might not work at the plan level. Essentially, your Genuine Parts-sponsored 401(k) plan must pass various testing requirements. This includes participation from ‘highly compensated employees’ or HCEs relative to ‘non-highly compensated employees’ or NHCEs. If only the HCEs are making after-tax contributions (as stands to reason), the plan may be forced to return a portion of the contributions to HCE participants if it fails the test.
How a Mega Backdoor Roth Works
The real limit on a contribution plan such as a 401(k) is actually pretty high: this year, it’s $61,000 (or $67,500 for people 50 and older). That max amount includes the $20,500 (or $27,000) employee elective deferral amount we’re most familiar with, as well as any matching contributions from Genuine Parts, profit-sharing, and your after-tax contributions.
When you use the mega backdoor strategy, you take all the money from the after-tax contribution to your 401(k) and quickly transfer it into either a Roth IRA or to Roth dollars within your 401(k) before it can accrue investment earnings. There are also some instances where a company’s highest earners wouldn’t be able to max out their after-tax contributions due to IRS nondiscrimination tests . If available once it’s in a Roth-style account, the money will grow tax- free instead of tax- deferred , which means you won’t end up owing taxes on those earnings, and neither will your beneficiaries. Pretty nifty.
Speed is key, which is why in-service withdrawals or in-plan conversions is one of the requirements. You don’t want to have to wait until you leave Genuine Parts to move that chunk of money.
NOTE: If you leave it as an after-tax contribution in your 401(k), it’s going to be accruing taxable earnings the whole time.
Doing the process manually is complicated, and we are here to assist.
Say you miss an in-service withdrawal or in-plan conversion and you’ve accrued some earnings. Not the end of the world. The IRS confirms you can shift the contribution portion into a Roth IRA and the gains portion into a traditional IRA, which takes some work, but you’ll preserve your contribution’s beneficial tax status.
Calculate Your After-Tax Contribution Amount
You’ll notice that we keep saying “up to $40,500” in additional contributions—that’s because everyone’s after-tax amount could be different. If you’re trying to make up the difference between the $20,500/$27,000 standard employee contribution amount and the $61,000/$67,500 max limit, you have to account for any matching by Genuine Parts and profit-sharing along the way.
Let’s walk through a couple of simple scenarios.
Henry, 57
Max limit, based on age: $67,500
Salary: $100,000
Profit-sharing: 25 percent of salary
At 56, Henry has higher limits. If he maxes out his $27,000 employee contribution and gets $25,000 from his employer, Henry has room for $15,500 in after-tax contributions.
Nancy, 44
Max limit, based on age: $61,000
Salary: $100,000
Employee matching: Up to 3 percent of salary
If Nancy maxes out the $20,500 employee contribution, and her company matches $3,000, that means Nancy has room for $37,500 in after-tax contributions.
Jason (60 years old)
Max limit, based on age: $67,500
Contributes the maximum annual amount to both his 401(k) ($27,000 in 2022) and his IRA ($7,000 in 2022). He is looking to save even more by using a mega backdoor Roth IRA contribution, but he wants to know the maximum amount of after-tax contributions he can put into his 401(k) plan. If his total annual employer matching contributions are $10,000 in 2022, Jason can make after-tax contributions of up to $30,500 this year. Assuming his 401(k) plan has the appropriate provisions, John would transfer his after-tax contributions to his Roth 401(k) or Roth IRA, allowing him to place an additional $30,500 in a Roth account receiving tax-free growth.
One caveat: Some 401(k) plans do limit the amount you can contribute after-tax, so even if you have room to contribute more, you might not be able to. There are also some instances where a company’s highest earners wouldn’t be able to max out their after-tax contributions due to IRS nondiscrimination tests , which are designed to ensure those earning the most aren’t saving at a higher rate than everyone else in their organization.
And it bears repeating after-tax contributions aren’t deductible, and if left in the 401(k) plan instead of being shifted into a Roth-style account, the earnings could be taxed when withdrawn.
When you should consider a mega backdoor Roth
Mega backdoor Roths are an interesting option for high earners at Genuine Parts looking for additional ways to save for retirement or for their heirs. It’s worth exploring with your financial planner if:
- You’ve maxed out your personal 401(k) contributions. That comes first. When you’ve maxed out your contributions and still have more to save, you can consider going for a mega backdoor strategy.
- You have additional funds you want to save for retirement. Mega backdoor Roths are a great way to store away cash every year. Still, there are many other financial strategies to consider, and things like time horizon and liquidity are important considerations.
What benefits does the GPC Pension Plan provide to employees of Genuine Parts Company, and how are these benefits calculated for both Group 1 and Group 2 employees? In the context of Genuine Parts Company, what are the critical factors that determine the pension benefits for employees and how have recent changes to the plan affected these calculations?
The benefits of the GPC Pension Plan for Genuine Parts Company employees are calculated based on the employee’s Final Average Monthly Earnings (FAME) and years of Credited Service. For Group 1 employees, benefits are frozen as of December 31, 2013, with the FAME calculated from the five highest-paid years within the last ten years of service before that date. For Group 2 employees, benefits are similarly frozen as of December 31, 2008, and the same calculation of FAME is applied using the highest earnings before that freeze date(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
How do the eligibility requirements of the GPC Pension Plan differ between Group 1 and Group 2 employees at Genuine Parts Company? Additionally, what specific service requirements must employees meet to qualify for the benefits under each group, particularly considering the impact of employment history and rehire status on benefits?
Eligibility requirements differ between Group 1 and Group 2 employees. Group 1 includes employees with Rule of 70 status, who opted to continue participation in the plan after January 1, 2009. Group 2 employees, which include those rehired before December 31, 2013, had their Credited Service frozen earlier in 2008. Group 1 employees have Credited Service frozen as of December 31, 2013, while Group 2’s freeze date is December 31, 2008(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
What strategies can employees of Genuine Parts Company consider for optimizing their pension benefits when transitioning to retirement? Are there specific actions that employees should take prior to retirement to enhance their benefit calculations under the GPC Pension Plan, particularly in relation to Credited Service and Final Average Monthly Earnings?
To optimize pension benefits, Genuine Parts Company employees should focus on maximizing Credited Service and Final Average Monthly Earnings (FAME). Ensuring a full work history before the freeze date (2013 for Group 1, 2008 for Group 2) can enhance the benefit calculation. Employees can also review their Social Security benefit estimates, which are considered in calculating their pension(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
How does the vesting process work for employees participating in the GPC Pension Plan at Genuine Parts Company, and what implications does it have for those contemplating early retirement? Furthermore, how does the ability to vest at different service intervals specifically impact the retirement planning of employees?
The vesting process for the GPC Pension Plan requires employees to accumulate vesting service years, which continues even after the freeze date. Employees are automatically fully vested after seven years of service, or if they worked at least one hour after December 31, 2013. Vesting ensures the right to the earned pension benefits, which may affect retirement planning, especially for those contemplating early retirement(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
What information should Genuine Parts Company employees know about the different forms of payment available under the GPC Pension Plan once they reach retirement age? How do options such as life annuities and lump-sum payments affect the overall financial planning for retiring employees?
Genuine Parts Company employees can choose from various forms of pension payments upon retirement, including life annuities, joint and survivor annuities, and lump-sum payments. Each option affects financial planning differently: life annuities provide steady income, while lump sums offer flexibility but require careful management to ensure long-term financial stability(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
In the event of a termination of employment, what options are available for employees of Genuine Parts Company to access their pension benefits under the GPC Pension Plan? Additionally, what are the specific procedures that employees must follow to ensure they receive their benefits in a timely manner?
In the event of termination, employees who are vested can access their pension benefits, either at their normal retirement age or earlier if they meet the eligibility criteria for early retirement. Employees must submit a request within 180 days of their termination date to receive benefits, with options for lump sum payments for amounts under $75,000(Genuine Parts Company_P…)(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
How can employees of Genuine Parts Company ensure that their beneficiaries are appropriately named under the GPC Pension Plan? What considerations should employees keep in mind when designating beneficiaries, particularly understanding consent needs for spouses and the impact of domestic relations orders?
Genuine Parts Company employees should ensure their beneficiaries are properly named, particularly if married. A spouse is the default beneficiary, but spousal consent is required if an employee designates someone else. Domestic relations orders may also affect beneficiary designations(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
What unique situations might affect the pension benefits of employees at Genuine Parts Company, and how does the plan specifically address employees on military leave or long-term disability? In these circumstances, what communication strategies should employees employ to navigate their benefits?
For employees on military leave or long-term disability, the GPC Pension Plan provides special rules for calculating benefits. These employees should maintain close communication with the Employee Service Center to ensure their benefits are appropriately adjusted(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
Regarding the reporting and update of personal information, why is it essential for employees of Genuine Parts Company to keep the GPC Employee Service Center informed about any changes in marital status or address? How can failure to report these changes potentially impact the pension benefits they receive?
Employees must keep the GPC Employee Service Center informed of any changes in marital status or address, as failure to do so could result in delayed or incorrect pension benefit payments(Genuine Parts Company_P…).
How can employees at Genuine Parts Company reach out for further clarification on the details presented in the Summary Plan Description of the GPC Pension Plan? What resources or contact points are available that could assist in navigating the complexities of the pension plan, ensuring employees can maximize their benefits effectively?
Genuine Parts Company employees can reach out to the GPC Retirement Plan Services through their toll-free number or website for clarification on the pension plan details. These resources are crucial for navigating the complexities of the pension system(Genuine Parts Company_P…).