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5 Tips for Long-Term Health Planning Every University of Missouri Employee Should Consider

'University of Missouri employees preparing for the later stages of life benefit from addressing long-term planning early by taking steady, proactive steps that align their personal goals with the realities of aging.' - Paul Bergeron, The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'University of Missouri employees can strengthen their long-term planning by taking thoughtful, early steps that support clarity and confidence as they age to stay proactive and intentional in shaping their future.' - Tyson Mavar, The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

How to prepare for the challenges of aging through proactive planning.
How to organize your living situation, documents, and family communication.
How to use tools like HSAs and long-term care insurance to support future needs.

Important lessons learned

- Although planning is never too late, starting early can help you get ready for the difficulties that come with growing older, especially for employees navigating the benefit programs offered through University of Missouri.

- Clearly state your expectations and ambitions, including where you want to live and how you want to maintain your preferred lifestyle.

- Organize vital paperwork and make sure your family is aware of your financial situation and wishes.

- To assist with future medical costs, consider long-term care insurance options and health savings accounts (HSAs).

Government estimates reveal that someone turning 65 today has roughly a 70% chance of needing some type of long-term care services or supports in later life. ¹ This highlights why planning matters for those preparing for retirement from University of Missouri. With odds like that, having a plan in place can help you or your loved ones get ready for medical, financial, or personal challenges that may arise.

Thinking about these things isn't always simple, and many put off planning until facing a crisis with an elderly parent, spouse, or themselves. Our understanding of our needs is often shaped by personal experiences, whether involving an abrupt loss, a long illness, or many years of independence. While some people use skilled nursing facilities, senior communities, or at-home care, others rely on help from family or neighbors. These experiences highlight the importance of not making rushed decisions or leaving critical choices to others.

Planning may be done at any age, but the longer you delay, the harder it may be—something many University of Missouri professionals recognize as they approach retirement. With the right information and guidance, you can create a long-term health plan that reflects your objectives, accounts for potential obstacles, and helps you prepare for future costs as you age.

1. Clarify your objectives and expectations

Your future vision should be the first step in any long-term plan, including for those charting retirement paths after a long tenure with University of Missouri. Consider what you want for yourself and what you believe would be an ideal outcome. Knowing your objectives helps provide direction while shaping your plan.

Being realistic about what you might anticipate in the coming years is also important. Even if your experience may differ from past generations, your family’s medical history can offer insight. Conversations with your health care providers can help you understand what to monitor and how to support your health over time. Reflecting on how much assistance you may need—and from whom—allows you to make choices aligned with the quality of life you want.

2. Evaluate your living conditions

Think about whether your current home will still meet your needs as you age, a common consideration among employees preparing for retirement from University of Missouri. Home accessibility plays an important role since falls remain the leading cause of injury-related deaths among people 65 and older. ²

Modifying your home—such as installing ramps, handrails, or improved accessibility—can be easier when done proactively rather than in an emergency. If modifications are too costly or impractical, downsizing to a home more suitable for aging needs may be worthwhile. Moving earlier also gives you more time to adjust.

Proximity to support is another key factor. Living near dependable family members, trusted neighbors, or health care providers can make a meaningful difference when more assistance becomes necessary.

3. Arrange your paperwork

Clear documentation allows your wishes to be carried out and gives your family what they need in an emergency, which is especially important for those coordinating retirement assets earned during years at University of Missouri. Essential estate planning documents include:

- A will , which outlines how assets not governed by beneficiary designations or titling should be distributed and who will manage your affairs after your passing.
- A financial power of attorney , permitting someone to handle your financial matters if you become unable to do so.
- A medical power of attorney (health care proxy) , allowing someone to receive information and make medical decisions if you cannot.
- A living will , documenting your wishes regarding care and end-of-life decisions.

Preparing these documents in advance makes it easier for your family to navigate difficult times.

4. Speak with your relatives

Open communication improves planning, particularly for families where one or more members are transitioning from a career at University of Missouri. While discussing finances and end-of-life decisions can feel uncomfortable, it is vital for your loved ones to know where documents are stored and understand the general structure of your financial affairs. You do not need to disclose every detail—just note how many accounts you hold, where they are located, how they are titled, and who should be contacted in an emergency, such as executors or trustees.

5. Consider health savings accounts and long-term care “hybrid” insurance policies

Those enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan—including some used by employees at University of Missouri—may be eligible to contribute to a Health Savings Account (HSA). These accounts allow contributions that are pre-tax or tax-deductible, offer tax-free growth, and allow tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses. Although contribution limits apply, HSAs can support both current and future medical needs.

Another option is hybrid long-term care insurance, which links long-term care benefits to life insurance. If you develop a qualifying cognitive condition or cannot perform at least two activities of daily living (such as bathing or dressing), these policies may allow access to part of the death benefit for care. Even if long-term care benefits are never used, the life insurance component typically provides value to beneficiaries.

The Retirement Group can help

Long-term care planning can be technically and emotionally challenging, particularly for those coordinating benefits tied to years of service with University of Missouri. The Retirement Group can help you review your options, understand potential financial implications, and shape a plan tailored to your needs. You can call (800) 900-5867 to learn more or speak with our team.

Engage in professional work

Working with a knowledgeable specialist allows you to address both the financial and personal dimensions of long-term planning. With thoughtful preparation, you can build a plan that reflects your goals and provides clarity for you and your loved ones as you age.

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Sources:

1. Administration for Community Living. “ How Much Care Will You Need? ” U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 18 Feb. 2020.

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “ About Older Adult Fall Prevention ,” May 16, 2024.

3. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 969: Health Savings Accounts and Other Tax-Favored Health Plans. Internal Revenue Service, 2024.

4. National Association of Insurance Commissioners. A Shopper’s Guide to Long-Term Care Insurance. NAIC, 2019.

5. National Institute on Aging. “Advance Care Planning: Advance Directives for Health Care.” National Institutes of Health, 31 Oct. 2022.

How does the eligibility criteria for the Defined Benefit Retirement Plan at the University of Missouri System differ for Level One and Level Two members, particularly in regard to their hire or rehire dates?

Eligibility Criteria for Level One and Level Two Members: Level One members are employees hired before October 1, 2012, or those rehired before October 1, 2019, who had earned a vested benefit but did not receive a lump sum. Level Two members are those hired or rehired between October 1, 2012, and October 1, 2019, without eligibility for Level One benefits. Employees hired after October 1, 2019, do not accrue service credit under the DB Plan(University of Missouri …).

In what ways do service credits accumulated at the University of Missouri System impact an employee's retirement benefits, and how can employees ensure that they effectively maximize their service credit over the years?

Impact of Service Credits on Retirement Benefits: Service credits are critical in calculating retirement benefits at the University of Missouri System. Employees accumulate service credits based on their years of service, which directly affect their pension calculations. Maximizing service credits involves consistent full-time employment without breaks, as any leave of absence or part-time status may impact the total service credits earned(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

What are the various options available to employees at the University of Missouri System for receiving their retirement benefits upon reaching normal retirement age, and how do these options influence long-term financial planning for retirement?

Retirement Benefit Options: Upon reaching normal retirement age, employees can choose between a Single Life Annuity or a Joint and Survivor Annuity, both with options for lump-sum payments of 10%, 20%, or 30% of the actuarial present value. These choices influence monthly payout amounts, and selecting a lump sum reduces future monthly benefits proportionally(University of Missouri …).

With respect to the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, how are employees' contributions structured, and what implications does this have for their overall retirement savings strategy?

Employee Contributions: Employees contribute 1% of their salary up to $50,000 and 2% for earnings beyond that threshold. This structure helps fund the DB Plan, with the University covering the majority of the cost. Employees need to factor in these contributions as part of their overall retirement savings strategy(University of Missouri …).

How can employees at the University of Missouri System assess their eligibility for early retirement benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account when planning for an early retirement?

Early Retirement Eligibility: Employees may retire early if they meet specific criteria: at least 10 years of service credit for ages 55–60 or at least 5 years of service credit for ages 60–65. Early retirees will receive a reduced benefit to account for the longer payout period(University of Missouri …).

What tax implications should employees of the University of Missouri System be aware of when it comes to distributions from their retirement plans, and how can they effectively navigate these implications?

Tax Implications of Retirement Plan Distributions: Distributions from the University of Missouri System’s DB Plan are subject to federal taxes. Employees can mitigate tax burdens by electing to roll over lump-sum distributions to a qualified retirement account, such as an IRA, to avoid immediate tax liability(University of Missouri …).

What are the policies regarding the continuation of benefits for employees who leave the University of Missouri System, particularly for those who are not vested or are classified as non-vested members?

Non-Vested Employee Policies: Employees who leave the University before vesting in the DB Plan (fewer than 5 years of service) are not eligible for retirement benefits but can receive a refund of their contributions. These non-vested employees must decide whether to receive their refunded contributions as a lump sum or through a rollover to another retirement account(University of Missouri …).

How might changes in employment status, such as taking a leave of absence or returning to work after a break, affect the service credit calculation for an employee at the University of Missouri System?

Impact of Employment Status Changes on Service Credit: Employees who take leaves of absence or return after breaks in employment may experience reductions in service credit. However, certain types of leave, such as military service or medical leave, may allow employees to continue earning service credit(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

In the event of an employee's death prior to retirement, what benefits are available to their survivors under the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, and how can members ensure their wishes are respected?

Survivor Benefits: In the event of an employee’s death before retirement, survivors may be eligible for either a lump sum or monthly payments. Employees can designate beneficiaries to ensure that their wishes are honored, providing financial protection for dependents(University of Missouri …).

How can an employee at the University of Missouri System contact the Human Resources Service Center to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement options and any inquiries related to their retirement plan details? These questions require detailed answers and are designed to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of retirement processes and options for employees of the University of Missouri System.

Contacting HR for Assistance: Employees can contact the Human Resources Service Center for personalized assistance regarding their retirement options by emailing hrservicecenter@umsystem.edu or visiting the myHR portal for further details(University of Missouri …).