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Nationwide Employees: Stay Informed About the Rising Threat of Online Investment Scams

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If you work for Nationwide, you have likely read news articles and other financial information about your workplace online. As investors become more dependent on the internet, fraudsters can take advantage of those searching for information on the web through social media. The FBI estimates that senior citizens lose more than $3 billion each year to financial scams including romance scams and lottery and sweepstakes scams. This is supported by the CSN Data Book 2020, which states that fraud-related losses in 2020 will exceed $3.3 billion, an increase of nearly $1.5 billion over 2019. As the world’s population continues to age, this number is only likely to rise. Fraudsters are currently utilizing these public platforms to quickly, cheaply, and easily reach large numbers of individuals.

 

In addition, as a result of the abundance of resources, fraudsters can now post information that appears to be remarkably clear and credible. In light of this, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy advises investors to maintain skepticism and avoid acting solely on the basis of information obtained from social media or other apps. Nationwide employees who wish to avoid a scam should be aware that fraudsters disseminate false information anonymously, using the credentials of others, fake profiles, and even impersonating legitimate sources, making it difficult to track and hold them accountable. These individuals frequently spread inaccurate, misleading, or insufficient information. The entries convey a false sense of legitimacy, typically creating the impression that a large number of people are purchasing an investment in order to make it appear attractive to the victim. There are countless schemes that con artists use to defraud online investors. Here are a few cons that Nationwide employees should avoid:

 

Fraudulent Imitation Schemes:

Fraud (46,3%) and identity theft (29.4%) comprise the majority of FTC complaints. With nearly 500,000 total reports, imposter schemes are the most common type of fraud. These losses totaled nearly $1.2 billion, with an average loss of $850. 'Government documents or benefits fraud' was the most common type of identity theft, with over 400,000 reported cases.

 

Scammers frequently impersonate banks, brokers, investment advisors, and other reputable sources of market information. From 2019 to 2020, reports of fraud and identity theft increased by 47%. Fraudsters are able to obtain a client's information by creating an account resembling a specific individual or company, web pages with a legitimate company's logo, and comments that direct clients to a bogus website. When receiving information through social media, it is essential for Nationwide employees who wish to avoid becoming victims of fraud to verify the source's identity. Checking the sender's account name, profile, email address, and screen name is the first step in validating their identity.

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When contacting a company or visiting their website, you may want to review the company's SEC filings to ensure that the contact information and website address are legitimate. You can independently verify an advisor or broker's information using the phone number or website listed in their associated firm's Client Relationship Summary (Form CRS). Those working for Nationwide may be able to identify a reliable source by paying attention to a platform's verification methods, such as Twitter's verified blue check mark. On social media, fraudsters have been known to impersonate SEC employees. At www.sec.gov/opa/socialmedia, you will find a list of verified SEC accounts. In addition, there have been instances of fraudsters hacking into a victim's device and contacting their contacts; therefore, if you receive information about an investment opportunity from someone in your contacts list, be sure to contact them in person before making any financial decisions.

 

Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Investments

The annual number of reported scams in the cryptocurrency industry is enormous. Regulators frequently assert that cryptocurrency frauds are predictable, but Nationwide employees should trade with caution. Several factors make the cryptocurrency market susceptible to fraud. Due to the nature of fiat currencies, neither banks nor centralized agencies are available to flag suspicious transactions and prevent fraud before it occurs. Transactions in cryptocurrencies are irreversible; if money is lost, it cannot be recovered, even if the user reports fraud. In recent years, cryptocurrency has received a great deal of attention, and fraudsters are now using investors' fear of missing out on investment opportunities to lure them into scams.

 

A 'crypto' investment opportunity that promises unusually high returns to Nationwide employees is likely fraudulent. The promise of risk-free, unlimited returns is a staple of 'crypto' online scams. Fraudsters frequently depict accounts with instantaneous value increases and fabricate a list of historical returns to increase the appeal of their schemes to investors. Prior to engaging in transactions, Nationwide employees who are considering a 'crypto' investment must review how the investment works, ask questions, and conduct a background check on those offering the opportunity for licensing and registration.

 

Romance Fraud

In 2023, the FBI anticipates an increase in reported financial loss due to a rise in international romance-related crypto investment fraud. Similar to an online relationship, the con artist convinces the victim to invest in cryptocurrency rather than cash. On dating apps and social media platforms, fraudsters are increasingly impersonating individuals with deceptive intentions while concealing their identities. Nationwide employees should be aware that these scams typically function by establishing an online relationship with the victim and gaining confidence/trust. Once the relationship has been established, the fraudster informs the victim of a 'once in a lifetime' investment or trading opportunity involving cryptocurrencies. The victim is then pressured to invest money on a fraudulent website and is unable to withdraw their funds. The fraudster then ceases communication with the victim and the victim is unable to recover the money.

 

Schemes to Manipulate the Market

Those working for Nationwide must also consider how fraudsters' dissemination of false information can affect the price of a legitimate stock or cryptocurrency. Fraudsters may promote an investment while posing as another individual and create new accounts designed specifically for the fraud while concealing their true identity. In light of this, it is essential to verify the posting history and original content of an account. Nationwide employees should be aware of the following schemes that rely on the dissemination of false information: pump and dump, scalping, and touting.

 

Pump and dump schemes inflate the price of a stock artificially by creating deceptive statements that incite a buying frenzy, followed by the sale of shares at the inflated price. Scalping entails recommending a stock to increase its price, then selling it for a profit. Touting entails promoting a stock without disclosing compensation for doing so. In other instances, fraudsters spread negative rumors on social media that generate fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) to drive down the price of a stock or currency, which they then purchase at a discount. Therefore, Nationwide employees should exercise extreme caution when purchasing stock in a company that is constantly promoted despite having no products or services to justify its value. Regardless of the sender, it is also essential to maintain a healthy level of skepticism regarding investment-related posts, messages, emails, and other unsolicited communication.

 

Fraudulent Community-Based Investment

Fraudsters are also known to exploit online communities, specifically targeting groups with shared characteristics such as age, ethnicity, nationality, religion, and sexual orientation. These cons take advantage of the trust and bonds within a community in order to defraud multiple people simultaneously. By mail or in person, fraudsters contact the leaders of these communities about a scheme. After persuading them, they recommend the same to other members without realizing that the proposed investment is fraudulent, deceiving an entire group of people. Nationwide employees can avoid being duped by conducting a background check and searching the individual's name on investor.gov.

 

When presented with an online investment opportunity, Nationwide employees must be aware of what is being offered and with whom they are dealing due to the internet's vast array of scamming opportunities. When searching for financial information online, it is essential to conduct your own research, conduct background checks on individuals, and verify the website's credibility. Before investing, it is essential to research a company's publicly available information and become familiar with its business. When protecting themselves from fraud, Nationwide employees must also avoid being pressured into financial transactions and refrain from following groups into trendy investments. Taking these factors into account, Nationwide employees should seek out a legitimate financial advisor to avoid falling victim to an investment scam. The Retirement Group caters to your personal financial needs and develops a customized plan to ensure a secure and comfortable retirement through proper financial planning.

 

Reference(s):

https://www.sec.gov/oiea/investor-alerts-and-bulletins/social-media-and-investment-fraud-investor-alert
https://www.comparitech.com/identity-theft-protection/senior-scam-statistics/
https://www.analyticsinsight.net/top-ten-cryptocurrency-frauds-of-2023/
https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/jacksonville/news/romance-scammers-targeting-victims-with-fake-crypto-investments#:~:text=In%202023%2C%20the%20FBI%20anticipates,victim%20to%20investment%20in%20cryptocurrency .

What are the unique benefits provided by the Nationwide Retirement Plan that differentiate it from other retirement plans? How does Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company ensure the plan meets the regulatory requirements while still addressing the needs of its employees?

Unique Benefits of Nationwide Retirement Plan: Nationwide’s Retirement Plan provides both a Final Average Pay (FAP) Benefit and an Account Balance Benefit, which allows flexibility for employees hired at different times. The plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, ensuring compliance with federal tax laws. Nationwide ensures regulatory compliance while addressing employee needs through ongoing contributions, actuarial evaluations, and options like lifetime income for retirees and survivors.

How can employee participation in the Nationwide Retirement Plan impact their overall retirement savings strategy? What role does the defined benefit pension plan play in conjunction with Social Security and personal savings for employees of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company?

Employee Participation Impact: Participation in the Nationwide Retirement Plan enhances employees' overall retirement savings strategy by integrating Social Security, personal savings, and the defined benefit plan. The FAP benefit, based on final average compensation, works alongside Social Security to offer a stable income, while the Account Balance Benefit adds flexibility in retirement income options.

What options do employees of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company have when they retire before the age of 55, and how do these options compare to those available for employees who retire after reaching that age? What factors influence the choices employees make regarding timing and type of benefit commencement?

Retirement Options Before and After Age 55: Employees retiring before age 55 can start receiving their benefits immediately, but they face early retirement reductions. Those retiring after age 55 may choose from more benefit options like annuities and receive higher, less-reduced payments. The choice to retire before or after age 55 depends on factors like financial need and health, and affects the timing and size of the benefit commencement​(Nationwide Mutual Insur…).

In what ways does the structure of the benefit formulas—Final Average Pay (FAP) Benefit and Account Balance Benefit—affect the retirement income of employees at Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company? What are the implications for employees considering different retirement timings?

Effect of Benefit Formulas on Income: The FAP Benefit is based on Final Average Pay and Social Security coordination, offering a larger benefit for those with higher incomes, while the Account Balance Benefit is based on accumulated contributions and interest. The timing of retirement plays a crucial role in determining income, as early retirement results in reduced benefits, while late retirement allows for continued service accrual and potentially higher payouts.

How does the Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company address spousal benefits under the retirement plan, particularly regarding the Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity (QPSA)? What are the actions that employees need to take to ensure their spouses receive these benefits?

Spousal Benefits and QPSA: Nationwide offers a Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity (QPSA) to ensure that a spouse receives benefits if the participant dies before retirement. Employees must name their spouse as a beneficiary or obtain notarized consent if they wish to designate someone else. To ensure the spouse receives the QPSA, employees must take the appropriate legal steps outlined in the plan.

What steps must employees of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company take to successfully file a claim for retirement benefits, and what is the timeframe for processing these claims? How does the company ensure that employees understand their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)?

Steps to File a Claim for Retirement Benefits: To file a claim, employees must notify the Nationwide Retirement Center at Fidelity and submit the required paperwork. Claims are typically processed within 60 days, and Nationwide ensures that employees understand their rights under ERISA through detailed communications and support from Fidelity Investments.

What are the situations that might cause delays or loss of benefits for employees retiring from Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company? How can employees proactively manage these risks to ensure they receive their entitled benefits?

Situations Leading to Delays or Loss of Benefits: Delays can occur if employees fail to submit necessary paperwork, keep their contact information updated, or if they are not vested at the time of severance. Employees should proactively manage these risks by completing forms timely and maintaining communication with the Plan Administrator to avoid disruptions in benefits.

Can employees at Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company alter their distribution choices after commencing their retirement benefits? What regulatory frameworks influence their ability to change benefit elections, and under what circumstances might these changes be permitted?

Changing Distribution Choices After Retirement: Once retirement benefits commence, changes to distribution elections are limited. For example, lump-sum payments and annuity selections are typically irrevocable after commencement, and spousal consent is required for certain changes. Federal regulations, such as IRS rules, further restrict post-retirement changes in benefit elections​(Nationwide Mutual Insur…).

How does the Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company plan for automatic post-retirement benefit increases, and what factors determine the percentage increase? How do these increases impact the long-term financial security of retirees?

Post-Retirement Benefit Increases: Nationwide offers automatic post-retirement benefit increases for participants with service before 1996, with annual increases between 0% and 3% based on fund performance. These increases help to protect retirees’ long-term financial security by adjusting their pension income for inflation.

How can employees contact NDPERS for more information regarding their retirement options, and what specific resources are available for personalized assistance? Clear communication channels and support services are essential for helping employees navigate their retirement planning effectively with NDPERS.

Contacting the Nationwide Retirement Center: Employees can reach the Nationwide Retirement Center at Fidelity by calling 1-800-238-4015 for inquiries about their retirement plan. Fidelity provides detailed support, including benefit estimates, plan information, and assistance with filing claims and selecting benefit distribution options​(Nationwide Mutual Insur…).

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