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USG Corporation Employees: Stay Informed About the Rising Threat of Online Investment Scams

If you work for USG Corporation, you have likely read news articles and other financial information about your workplace online. As investors become more dependent on the internet, fraudsters can take advantage of those searching for information on the web through social media. The FBI estimates that senior citizens lose more than $3 billion each year to financial scams including romance scams and lottery and sweepstakes scams. This is supported by the CSN Data Book 2020, which states that fraud-related losses in 2020 will exceed $3.3 billion, an increase of nearly $1.5 billion over 2019. As the worldâs population continues to age, this number is only likely to rise. Fraudsters are currently utilizing these public platforms to quickly, cheaply, and easily reach large numbers of individuals.

In addition, as a result of the abundance of resources, fraudsters can now post information that appears to be remarkably clear and credible. In light of this, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy advises investors to maintain skepticism and avoid acting solely on the basis of information obtained from social media or other apps. USG Corporation employees who wish to avoid a scam should be aware that fraudsters disseminate false information anonymously, using the credentials of others, fake profiles, and even impersonating legitimate sources, making it difficult to track and hold them accountable. These individuals frequently spread inaccurate, misleading, or insufficient information. The entries convey a false sense of legitimacy, typically creating the impression that a large number of people are purchasing an investment in order to make it appear attractive to the victim. There are countless schemes that con artists use to defraud online investors. Here are a few cons that USG Corporation employees should avoid:

Fraudulent Imitation Schemes:

Fraud (46,3%) and identity theft (29.4%) comprise the majority of FTC complaints. With nearly 500,000 total reports, imposter schemes are the most common type of fraud. These losses totaled nearly $1.2 billion, with an average loss of $850. 'Government documents or benefits fraud' was the most common type of identity theft, with over 400,000 reported cases.

Scammers frequently impersonate banks, brokers, investment advisors, and other reputable sources of market information. From 2019 to 2020, reports of fraud and identity theft increased by 47%. Fraudsters are able to obtain a client's information by creating an account resembling a specific individual or company, web pages with a legitimate company's logo, and comments that direct clients to a bogus website. When receiving information through social media, it is essential for USG Corporation employees who wish to avoid becoming victims of fraud to verify the source's identity. Checking the sender's account name, profile, email address, and screen name is the first step in validating their identity.

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When contacting a company or visiting their website, you may want to review the company's SEC filings to ensure that the contact information and website address are legitimate. You can independently verify an advisor or broker's information using the phone number or website listed in their associated firm's Client Relationship Summary (Form CRS). Those working for USG Corporation may be able to identify a reliable source by paying attention to a platform's verification methods, such as Twitter's verified blue check mark. On social media, fraudsters have been known to impersonate SEC employees. At www.sec.gov/opa/socialmedia, you will find a list of verified SEC accounts. In addition, there have been instances of fraudsters hacking into a victim's device and contacting their contacts; therefore, if you receive information about an investment opportunity from someone in your contacts list, be sure to contact them in person before making any financial decisions.

Fraudulent Cryptocurrency Investments

The annual number of reported scams in the cryptocurrency industry is enormous. Regulators frequently assert that cryptocurrency frauds are predictable, but USG Corporation employees should trade with caution. Several factors make the cryptocurrency market susceptible to fraud. Due to the nature of fiat currencies, neither banks nor centralized agencies are available to flag suspicious transactions and prevent fraud before it occurs. Transactions in cryptocurrencies are irreversible; if money is lost, it cannot be recovered, even if the user reports fraud. In recent years, cryptocurrency has received a great deal of attention, and fraudsters are now using investors' fear of missing out on investment opportunities to lure them into scams.

A 'crypto' investment opportunity that promises unusually high returns to USG Corporation employees is likely fraudulent. The promise of risk-free, unlimited returns is a staple of 'crypto' online scams. Fraudsters frequently depict accounts with instantaneous value increases and fabricate a list of historical returns to increase the appeal of their schemes to investors. Prior to engaging in transactions, USG Corporation employees who are considering a 'crypto' investment must review how the investment works, ask questions, and conduct a background check on those offering the opportunity for licensing and registration.

Romance Fraud

In 2023, the FBI anticipates an increase in reported financial loss due to a rise in international romance-related crypto investment fraud. Similar to an online relationship, the con artist convinces the victim to invest in cryptocurrency rather than cash. On dating apps and social media platforms, fraudsters are increasingly impersonating individuals with deceptive intentions while concealing their identities. USG Corporation employees should be aware that these scams typically function by establishing an online relationship with the victim and gaining confidence/trust. Once the relationship has been established, the fraudster informs the victim of a 'once in a lifetime' investment or trading opportunity involving cryptocurrencies. The victim is then pressured to invest money on a fraudulent website and is unable to withdraw their funds. The fraudster then ceases communication with the victim and the victim is unable to recover the money.

Schemes to Manipulate the Market

Those working for USG Corporation must also consider how fraudsters' dissemination of false information can affect the price of a legitimate stock or cryptocurrency. Fraudsters may promote an investment while posing as another individual and create new accounts designed specifically for the fraud while concealing their true identity. In light of this, it is essential to verify the posting history and original content of an account. USG Corporation employees should be aware of the following schemes that rely on the dissemination of false information: pump and dump, scalping, and touting.

Pump and dump schemes inflate the price of a stock artificially by creating deceptive statements that incite a buying frenzy, followed by the sale of shares at the inflated price. Scalping entails recommending a stock to increase its price, then selling it for a profit. Touting entails promoting a stock without disclosing compensation for doing so. In other instances, fraudsters spread negative rumors on social media that generate fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) to drive down the price of a stock or currency, which they then purchase at a discount. Therefore, USG Corporation employees should exercise extreme caution when purchasing stock in a company that is constantly promoted despite having no products or services to justify its value. Regardless of the sender, it is also essential to maintain a healthy level of skepticism regarding investment-related posts, messages, emails, and other unsolicited communication.

Fraudulent Community-Based Investment

Fraudsters are also known to exploit online communities, specifically targeting groups with shared characteristics such as age, ethnicity, nationality, religion, and sexual orientation. These cons take advantage of the trust and bonds within a community in order to defraud multiple people simultaneously. By mail or in person, fraudsters contact the leaders of these communities about a scheme. After persuading them, they recommend the same to other members without realizing that the proposed investment is fraudulent, deceiving an entire group of people. USG Corporation employees can avoid being duped by conducting a background check and searching the individual's name on investor.gov.

When presented with an online investment opportunity, USG Corporation employees must be aware of what is being offered and with whom they are dealing due to the internet's vast array of scamming opportunities. When searching for financial information online, it is essential to conduct your own research, conduct background checks on individuals, and verify the website's credibility. Before investing, it is essential to research a company's publicly available information and become familiar with its business. When protecting themselves from fraud, USG Corporation employees must also avoid being pressured into financial transactions and refrain from following groups into trendy investments. Taking these factors into account, USG Corporation employees should seek out a legitimate financial advisor to avoid falling victim to an investment scam. The Retirement Group caters to your personal financial needs and develops a customized plan to ensure a secure and comfortable retirement through proper financial planning.

Reference(s):

https://www.sec.gov/oiea/investor-alerts-and-bulletins/social-media-and-investment-fraud-investor-alert
https://www.comparitech.com/identity-theft-protection/senior-scam-statistics/
https://www.analyticsinsight.net/top-ten-cryptocurrency-frauds-of-2023/
https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/jacksonville/news/romance-scammers-targeting-victims-with-fake-crypto-investments#:~:text=In%202023%2C%20the%20FBI%20anticipates,victim%20to%20investment%20in%20cryptocurrency .

How does the retirement plan structure at USG Corporation impact both final average earnings participants and cash balance participants, especially regarding their eligibility and benefits accrued over time? In what ways does the differentiation between these two categories influence the retirement outcomes for employees of USG Corporation?

Retirement Plan Structure: USG Corporation's retirement plan differentiates between Final Average Earnings Participants and Cash Balance Participants. Final Average Earnings participants, who joined before January 1, 2011, accrue benefits based on their final average earnings and years of service, which can result in higher benefits for longer-serving employees. Cash Balance participants, who joined after January 1, 2011, have their benefits calculated based on a cash balance account, which grows with contributions and interest credits. These differences affect retirement outcomes, as Final Average Earnings participants may see higher pension payments if they have longer service or higher wages, while Cash Balance participants have more predictable but potentially lower benefits based on their account balance(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

USG Corporation's Retirement Plan allows for different age-specific rules regarding early retirement. How do the "Rule of 90" and "Rule of 82" affect the financial planning of employees considering an early retirement option, and what should they consider regarding their long-term financial security?

Rule of 90 and Rule of 82: The "Rule of 90" allows employees to retire early without a reduction in benefits if their age plus years of service total 90, provided they retire at or after age 62. The "Rule of 82" permits early retirement with reduced benefits for those whose age and years of service total 82. Employees planning early retirement must consider these rules as they directly affect the amount of benefits they receive, making it important to assess how long-term financial security will be impacted, especially if they retire before age 62(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

Could you elaborate on the process through which employees at USG Corporation can change their beneficiaries within the retirement plan? What steps need to be taken, and what are the implications of these changes on the benefits received upon the participant's death?

Changing Beneficiaries: To change beneficiaries, USG Corporation employees must contact Your Benefits Resources™, where they can designate a primary and contingent beneficiary. If married, the spouse must provide notarized consent to name a different primary beneficiary. The process involves completing a form, and any changes affect who receives benefits upon the participant's death. Failing to update the beneficiary could result in benefits being paid to unintended individuals(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

As part of the retirement process at USG Corporation, how are pensionable earnings calculated? What factors are included in this determination, and how might they vary among different employees based on their roles within the organization?

Pensionable Earnings Calculation: Pensionable earnings at USG Corporation include regular pay, shift differentials, and bonuses but exclude items like nonqualified deferred compensation, severance, and stock awards. These earnings are used to calculate benefits based on formulas that take into account an employee’s service years and earnings over the 36 highest consecutive months of the last 15 years of participation(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

How does the automatic enrollment in the USG Corporation Retirement Plan work, and what options do employees have if they initially chose not to participate? What implications might this have for their retirement savings strategy?

Automatic Enrollment and Opting In: Employees at USG Corporation are automatically enrolled in the retirement plan unless they choose to opt out. If employees decide not to participate initially, they can enroll later by contacting Your Benefits Resources™. Failure to participate from the start could result in lower retirement savings due to fewer years of contributions(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

In the context of USG Corporation, what are the potential tax consequences for employees withdrawing their retirement benefits, especially regarding the mandatory withholdings? How might employees effectively manage these tax liabilities when planning for retirement?

Tax Consequences of Withdrawals: Employees withdrawing their retirement benefits from USG Corporation will face mandatory federal income tax withholdings, typically 20% for lump sum distributions, unless the distribution is rolled over into an IRA. Employees must plan for these taxes when withdrawing to avoid unexpected liabilities and ensure they maximize their after-tax retirement income(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

How do employees at USG Corporation access the necessary documents related to their retirement benefits, and what is the process for obtaining copies of these documents if needed? What are the responsibilities of the Plan Administrator in this process?

Accessing Retirement Documents: Employees can access documents related to their retirement benefits through Your Benefits Resources™ online or via phone. If additional copies are needed, employees can request them from the Plan Administrator for a small fee. The Plan Administrator oversees ensuring these documents are provided to participants as required by ERISA(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

What unique provisions exist for USG Corporation employees who experience a break in service? How do these provisions impact their accumulated benefit service and overall benefits upon reemployment?

Break in Service Provisions: USG Corporation allows employees who experience a break in service to retain their accumulated benefits if they are reemployed within one year. If reemployed after one year, their previous service may not count toward future benefits unless they were vested prior to termination. This can affect the total benefits an employee accrues if they leave and later return(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

What options do employees of USG Corporation have for managing their benefits if they return to work after retirement? How does this affect their pension benefits and the overall strategy for maximizing retirement income?

Returning to Work After Retirement: Employees returning to work after retirement at USG Corporation will have their pension payments suspended and recalculated based on additional years of service. This recalculation takes into account prior payments, meaning employees should consider the impact of returning to work on their long-term pension strategy(USG Corporation_Retirem…)(USG Corporation_Retirem…).

How can employees of USG Corporation contact their Benefits Resourcesâ„¢ for more information on their retirement plan options? Are there specific channels preferred for different types of inquiries, and what resources are available to assist them?

Contacting Benefits Resources™: Employees can contact Your Benefits Resources™ via the web or a toll-free number to inquire about retirement plan options. Different inquiries, such as changes to beneficiaries or requesting benefit estimates, can be handled through these channels. Resources such as detailed benefit estimates are available to help employees plan for retirement(USG Corporation_Retirem…).