'Copart employees planning their retirement should consider how income levels influence ACA subsidies, as even small adjustments in taxable withdrawals can affect future health care affordability.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
Healthcare Provider Update: Offers four medical plan options, dental and vision coverage, HSAs/FSAs, 401(k) with match, ESPP, wellness programs, and tuition reimbursement. As ACA premiums rise, Coparts customizable plans and employer contributions help employees avoid steep out-of-pocket costs Click here to learn more
'Copart employees approaching retirement should recognize that proactive income and health care planning can make the difference between preserving subsidy eligibility and facing sharply higher ACA premiums.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How the expiration of enhanced ACA subsidies after 2025 could impact health care costs for retirees and early retirees.
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Real-life case studies illustrating how different individuals are adjusting to rising ACA premiums.
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Practical steps Copart professionals can take before enrolling in 2026 Marketplace plans.
by Brent Wolf, CFP®, Wealth Enhancement
As open enrollment for 2026 Marketplace plans begins, many households are seeing dramatic shifts in their renewal letters. Rising base premiums and the possible end of enhanced subsidies after 2025 could mean significantly higher out-of-pocket costs for anyone purchasing coverage through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) exchange.
The Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) estimates that if Congress does not extend enhanced premium tax credits, average net premium payments could more than double in 2026. 1
“It feels like a second mortgage to pay this premium.”
Profile: A couple in their early 60s who retired a few years before becoming Medicare-eligible.
What changed: Their ACA premium had been manageable due to increased subsidies. Their renewal now indicates a rise of about $1,000 to $1,200 monthly if enhanced credits expire.
Decision pressure: They faced hard choices—drawing more taxable income from IRAs, going without coverage, or returning to the workforce for employer-based insurance.
Our response: We reworked their income plan to align with the ACA’s income-based subsidy structure. By controlling their Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) through smaller IRA withdrawals, use of cash reserves, and partial Roth conversions, we kept them eligible for key subsidies. Comparing a Bronze high-deductible plan with a health savings account (HSA) to a Silver plan revealed the Silver plan—thanks to cost-sharing reductions—was more economical given their expected medical treatments.
“I can’t risk losing coverage while battling an illness.”
Profile: A single client in her early 60s undergoing ongoing medical treatment.
What changed: Without enhanced subsidies, her premiums nearly tripled.
Decision pressure: Balancing affordability with the need to keep her care team and prescriptions consistent.
Our response: We prioritized staying with her provider network and controlling her out-of-pocket costs. A dedicated “medical reserve” fund—equal to one year’s maximum out-of-pocket limit—gave her a cushion without liquidating investments during market declines. We also worked with her physicians to identify lower-cost prescriptions through her plan’s formulary.
“The new premiums are hurting our business margins.”
Profile: A self-employed couple—one partner managing asthma and the other a cardiac rhythm condition.
What changed: Without subsidies, their net premiums are expected to rise sharply.
Decision pressure: Continue paying high premiums, choose a plan with a very high deductible, or seek W-2 employment for benefits.
Our response: We compared total annual costs for a Silver plan versus a Bronze option, factoring in frequent specialist visits and prescriptions. Once total medical costs were considered, the Silver plan proved more cost-effective. We also aligned their life and disability coverage and tailored their tax approach to reflect potential changes in premium tax credits.
“I’m young and healthy—do I even need full coverage?”
Profile: An independent contractor in their 20s with minimal expected medical use.
What changed: Premiums for mid- and high-tier plans nearly quadrupled.
Decision pressure: Choosing between a high-deductible Bronze HSA plan and catastrophic coverage.
Our response: We modeled three options—a Bronze HSA-eligible plan, a mid-tier plan, and catastrophic coverage. The Bronze HSA option offered the best mix of lower premiums and long-term tax benefits. Monthly automated HSA contributions build a future medical fund that can later be used for qualified health care expenses or Medicare premiums (excluding Medigap) after age 65.
Five Steps to Take Before You Enroll
1. Evaluate your total annual cost, not just the premium. Factor in deductibles, copays, and the possibility of reaching your out-of-pocket maximum.
2. Manage your MAGI carefully. ACA subsidies depend on income. Coordinate Roth conversions, capital gains, and IRA withdrawals strategically.
3. Verify your doctor and prescription coverage. Always confirm your plan’s provider network and formulary before enrolling.
4. Maintain a medical reserve fund. Hold six to 12 months of premiums plus a portion of your maximum out-of-pocket in cash or short-term Treasuries.
5. Finalize your plan by December 15. Open Enrollment for 2026 coverage ends on December 15, with plans effective January 1.
If Affordability Is a Concern
Choosing to go without insurance can expose you to serious financial strain in case of illness or accident. Consider the most affordable Bronze plan that still meets ACA minimum coverage requirements. If your income decreases during the year, you may become eligible for Medicaid or CHIP and qualify for a Special Enrollment Period. 2
How The Retirement Group Supports Copart Professionals
For Copart employees approaching or already in retirement, the intersection of rising health care costs and income planning can be complex. The Retirement Group focuses on helping clients navigate ACA subsidy rules, tax-efficient withdrawal strategies, and health care cost planning during retirement transitions.
To speak with an advisor about aligning your retirement income and health care planning, call (800) 900-5867 today.
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Sources:
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1. Cox, Cynthia, et al. “ACA Marketplace Premium Payments Would More Than Double on Average Next Year if Enhanced Premium Tax Credits Expire.” Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) , 2025, pp. n.p., https://www.kff.org/affordable-care-act/aca-marketplace-premium-payments-would-more-than-double-on-average-next-year-if-enhanced-premium-tax-credits-expire/ .
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2. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. ' Understanding Special Enrollment Periods. ' June 2025.
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Other resources:
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1. “When Can You Get Health Insurance? | Dates & Deadlines.” HealthCare.gov , U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, n.d., https://www.healthcare.gov/quick-guide/dates-and-deadlines/ .
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2. Publication 969: Health Savings Accounts and Other Tax-Favoured Health Plans. Internal Revenue Service, 2024, pp. 8–9, https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p969.pdf .
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3. “Silver vs. Bronze Plan Selection: Cost-Comparison Scenarios.” Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) , 23 Dec. 2024, pp. 1–3, https://www.cms.gov/files/document/silver-vs-bronze-cost-comparison-scenario-resource.pdf .
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4. Murphy, Tom. “Expect Health Insurance Prices to Rise Next Year, Brokers Say.” AP News , Associated Press, 24 Aug. 2025, https://apnews.com/article/health-insurance-drug-costs-2026-rates-c4d865ec09c7088ecc6b55dc520f3566 .
What is the Copart 401(k) plan?
The Copart 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save for their future by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis.
How can I enroll in Copart's 401(k) plan?
You can enroll in Copart's 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.
Does Copart match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, Copart offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for Copart's 401(k) plan?
The maximum contribution limit for Copart's 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS and may change annually; employees should check the latest IRS guidelines for the current limit.
When can I start contributing to Copart's 401(k) plan?
Employees at Copart can start contributing to the 401(k) plan after completing their eligibility period, which is typically outlined in the employee handbook.
What investment options are available in Copart's 401(k) plan?
Copart's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance and retirement goals.
Can I take a loan from my Copart 401(k) account?
Yes, Copart allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions, but it’s important to review the specific terms and repayment requirements.
What happens to my Copart 401(k) if I leave the company?
If you leave Copart, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to a new employer's plan, transferring it to an IRA, or cashing it out (though this may incur taxes and penalties).
How often can I change my contribution amount to Copart's 401(k) plan?
Employees can typically change their contribution amount to Copart's 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's specific rules regarding frequency and timing.
Is there a vesting schedule for Copart's 401(k) matching contributions?
Yes, Copart has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the employer contributions.
With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Copart offers a cash balance pension plan, which is a type of defined benefit plan. In this plan, participants' benefits are defined in terms of a stated account balance that grows annually with company contributions and interest credits. The cash balance plan credits each participant's account with a percentage of their annual compensation and an interest credit based on either a fixed rate or a variable rate linked to an index such as the one-year treasury bill rate. Eligibility for this plan typically includes full-time employees who meet certain tenure requirements, ensuring they receive a predictable retirement benefit based on their cumulative account balance at retirement.
In recent years, Copart has adapted its cash balance plan to comply with updated tax laws and economic conditions. The company employs interest rate strategies that consider both stability and potential returns, such as using a fixed interest rate for simplicity and better funding predictability. Specifically, Copart has leveraged options like the 5% fixed rate, which helps in achieving consistent funding levels without yearly recalculations, making it advantageous for both the company and employees. This approach aligns with recent tax laws, ensuring that contributions and benefits are optimized within legal limits, benefiting both the company and its workforce.
Restructuring Layoffs: As of November 2023, Copart has announced significant financial growth with substantial increases in revenue and net income, which has mitigated the need for extensive layoffs. However, like many companies in the current economic climate, Copart has taken steps to optimize its workforce, primarily through natural attrition and selective hiring freezes rather than widespread layoffs. This strategic approach aims to maintain financial stability while preparing for potential market volatility in 2024
Stock Options: Copart offers employee stock options which provide employees the right to purchase company stock at a predetermined price, known as the exercise price. These options are generally available to senior executives and key employees, designed to incentivize performance and align employee interests with those of shareholders.
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): Copart grants RSUs which represent a promise to deliver shares of stock at a future date, subject to vesting conditions. These units are typically awarded to executives and high-performing employees, providing them with a stake in the company's success.
Health Insurance Plans:
Copart offers its employees a choice of four medical plans to accommodate different healthcare needs. These plans include coverage for dental, vision, and mental health services. Employees can also take advantage of disability insurance and flexible spending accounts (FSAs) (Copart) (Built In).
Specific Healthcare Terms and Acronyms:
FSA (Flexible Spending Account): Allows employees to set aside pre-tax dollars for eligible healthcare expenses.
HMO (Health Maintenance Organization): A plan that requires members to use a network of doctors and hospitals.
PPO (Preferred Provider Organization): A plan offering more flexibility in choosing healthcare providers and does not require a referral to see a specialist.
Recent Employee Healthcare News:
In 2024, Copart has continued to enhance its healthcare benefits to better support employees' mental health and overall wellness. The company provides 24/7 access to physicians through phone and video consultations at no additional cost to employees enrolled in their medical plans (Copart).
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