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Microsoft Families: Helping Parents Prepare an Estate Plan with Confidence

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Microsoft: Microsoft does not operate a direct healthcare provider, but it typically collaborates with various health insurance companies and healthcare organizations to offer healthcare benefits to its employees. Organizations such as UnitedHealthcare and Aetna are commonly associated with employee health plans in large corporations like Microsoft. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Microsoft in 2026: As healthcare costs continue to rise, Microsoft may face significant premium hikes in 2026, driven by multiple factors. Experts project that health insurance premiums in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace could increase by over 20% on average, with specific states reporting increases exceeding 60%. The expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, high medical inflation, and steep cost increases from major insurers could push average out-of-pocket expenses for employees up by 75% or more, underscoring the urgent need for strategic financial planning by both the company and its workforce to mitigate the impact of these upcoming changes. Click here to learn more

'Thoughtful conversations about aging and legacy can make a meaningful difference for Microsoft employees willing to engage in early dialogue and clear family communication.' -- Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Open and honest discussions about aging, documents, and family wishes are especially valuable for Microsoft employees, who may want to begin these conversations sooner rather than later.' -- Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How to begin meaningful estate planning conversations with aging parents.

  2. How to organize essential documents and understand state-specific planning needs.

  3. How to select the right individuals to help carry out family wishes.

Sharing lessons learned

As a former practicing trust and estates lawyer and advanced planner, I discuss death nearly every day. However, even with professional familiarity, the dialogue was still difficult when it was time to talk about my own parents' end-of-life plan, something many Microsoft families can relate to.

I come from a classic Italian blue-collar family. My sister and I grew up in the same Staten Island home where my parents lived for 40 years. Basic estate planning documents—including a will, powers of attorney, and health care proxies—were created years ago to help others step in if needed. My sister and I discussed how they wanted things handled and who should be responsible for major decisions, an experience similar to what many Microsoft households navigate.

To be closer to me, my parents sold their long-time home and moved to a one-story residence in New Jersey. After their move, I suggested they revisit their estate documents because state-specific laws differ significantly. This also became necessary because my sister no longer wished to manage my parents' affairs, and our family dynamics had changed.

Getting the conversation started

I've learned over the years that many people—especially older generations—are uncomfortable discussing their financial lives with their children. They may hesitate simply because they do not want others to know what they have.

If your parents are unsure about the conversation, start with practical questions about who they want contacted in an emergency and what they would prefer to happen. You can also ask them to create an inventory of their accounts (without balances) so you understand what exists.

Coordinating schedules can be challenging. One of my 80-year-old clients once told me she planned all family financial conversations for Thanksgiving because it was the only time she knew everyone would be in the same room. This is a scenario that may resonate with many Microsoft employees.

Thankfully, my parents are open about their finances, but I still uncovered several things I didn't know. They were unsure about whether they wanted burial or cremation and had strong feelings about their end-of-life preferences. Although cremation was once restricted by the Catholic Church, it has been permitted for decades as long as the choice does not conflict with religious belief. One surprising detail I learned was that my father had long-standing ownership in a small business, something that required additional planning.

The brown accordion folder

When we discussed where their important documents were stored, I realized how vital this knowledge truly is. Too many people create estate documents but leave them hidden away. One client once told me she accidentally kept millions of dollars' worth of original stock certificates in a breadbasket—something any family, including those tied to Microsoft, could experience.

My father, an accountant, has always been meticulous about records, whereas my mother has not traditionally managed household finances. He showed me his brown accordion folder with a purple “Death” tab inside containing all his contact details. Today, families often use cloud-based tools to store documents and allow a trusted person access. No matter the method, the key is that everyone—including those supporting Microsoft families—knows how to locate what is needed.

Locating the appropriate individuals

These discussions are emotionally charged, particularly when determining who will carry out your parents’ wishes. I had to tell my mother that I could not serve as her health care proxy, despite her original designation. Selecting the right individuals for each part of an estate plan is essential.

I currently serve as my parents’ executor and power of attorney, while my husband—whom they trust deeply—will likely act as their health care proxy.

My parents continue to discuss what they want their legacy to look like. They hope to help their grandchildren with education expenses, although they haven’t finalized their approach. My goal is to understand their wishes so I can support them or help find someone who can, just as many Microsoft families aim to do for their own loved ones.

Important Takeaways

While my story is personal, there are larger lessons to share with Microsoft employees. In my experience, I've found that it could be helpful to begin the conversation from an emotional rather than strictly financial angle, especially if your family members are hesitant to discuss end of life matters. 

Since many estate planning laws differ from one state to another, Microsoft employees may want to have their parents' estate planning documents reviewed if their circumstances change, especially after relocating.

Make sure you know where important documents are kept during your conversations, and consider who may be well-suited to help carry out your parents' wishes.

How The Retirement Group Can Assist

Discussing estate planning, family communication, and aging can be challenging, but you do not have to handle it on your own. The Retirement Group helps retirees and their families think through future decisions and understand available options. If you need guidance with retirement or estate planning, you can reach our team at  (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. Coughlin, Peter. “ How to Organize Estate Documents to Make Life Easier for Your Heirs .”  Berkshire Money Management , 23 Aug. 2024,  https://berkshiremm.com/organize-estate-and-financial-documents/ .

2. Hermance Law. “ Talking with Elderly Parents about Estate Planning .”  Hermance Law , n.d.,  https://hermancelaw.com/blog/estate-planning-for-elderly-parents .

3. Kaminsky, Michelle, Esq. “ Do I Need to Update My Estate Planning Documents if I Move to a New State? ”  LegalZoom , updated 28 Jan. 2025,  https://www.legalzoom.com/articles/do-i-need-to-update-my-estate-planning-documents-if-i-move-to-a-new-state .

4. National Institute on Aging. “ Choosing a Health Care Proxy .”  National Institute on Aging , reviewed 31 Oct. 2022,  https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/advance-care-planning/choosing-health-care-proxy .

5. Nash, Tom. “ The Church’s Cremation Change .”  Catholic Answers Magazine , 4 Jan. 2024,  https://www.catholic.com/magazine/online-edition/the-churchs-cremation-change .

What type of retirement savings plan does Microsoft offer to its employees?

Microsoft offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Microsoft match contributions made by employees to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Microsoft provides a matching contribution to employees’ 401(k) plans, which helps boost their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Microsoft employees participating in the 401(k) plan?

Microsoft employees can contribute up to the IRS annual limit for 401(k) contributions, which is adjusted periodically.

Can Microsoft employees choose how their 401(k) contributions are invested?

Yes, Microsoft offers a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan, allowing employees to choose how their contributions are allocated.

Is there a vesting schedule for Microsoft’s 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Microsoft has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, meaning employees must work for the company for a certain period before they fully own those contributions.

How often can Microsoft employees change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Microsoft employees can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, allowing for flexibility in their savings strategy.

What is the process for Microsoft employees to enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Microsoft employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal, where they can also find detailed information about the plan.

Are there any fees associated with Microsoft’s 401(k) plan?

Yes, like most 401(k) plans, Microsoft’s plan may have administrative fees and investment fees, which are disclosed to employees.

Can Microsoft employees take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Microsoft allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings under certain conditions, providing a source of funds for emergencies.

What happens to Microsoft employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?

If Microsoft employees leave the company, they can roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account or leave it in the Microsoft plan, subject to certain conditions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Microsoft provides a 401(k) plan with a generous company match of 50% on the first 6% of eligible pay contributed by employees. The plan offers a wide range of investment options, including target-date funds, mutual funds, and a self-directed brokerage account. Additionally, Microsoft contributes to an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), allowing employees to purchase company stock at a discounted price. Financial education resources and planning tools are also available to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Microsoft laid off 10,000 employees, representing about 5% of its workforce. Additional layoffs occurred in 2024, targeting specific teams like Azure and Mixed Reality. Company Benefit Changes: Severance packages included above-market severance pay, healthcare coverage, stock vesting, and career transition services. (Sources: GeekWire, The Register)
Microsoft offers stock options (SOs) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) through its compensation packages. SOs allow employees to purchase stock at a set price after vesting. RSUs vest over four years. In 2022, Microsoft emphasized RSUs for long-term value. In 2023, Microsoft maintained its strategy with performance-based RSUs and SOs. By 2024, Microsoft expanded RSU programs to include more employees. Executives, management, and broader employees are eligible. [Source: Microsoft Annual Report 2022, p. 45; Microsoft Q4 2023 Report, p. 23; Microsoft Q2 2024 Report, p. 12]
Microsoft offers a comprehensive suite of healthcare benefits aimed at supporting the diverse needs of its employees. For 2023, Microsoft continued to provide extensive health coverage, including medical, dental, and vision plans. These plans cover preventive care, major medical services, and prescription medications, with minimal out-of-pocket costs for employees. Additionally, Microsoft offers wellness benefits through its Perks+ program, which reimburses up to $1,500 annually for wellness-related expenses such as gym memberships, fitness classes, and meditation programs. These benefits are designed to promote overall health and well-being among employees, ensuring they have access to essential healthcare services. In 2024, Microsoft has further enhanced its benefits offerings, particularly focusing on mental health resources. Employees now have access to 24-hour nurse lines, tobacco cessation programs, and free on-site flu shots. The company has also increased its contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), allowing employees to manage their healthcare expenses more effectively. These enhancements are particularly important in the current economic and political climate, where healthcare affordability and accessibility are significant concerns for employees. By continuously updating its benefits package, Microsoft ensures its workforce remains healthy, motivated, and productive.
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https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.microsoft.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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