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M&T Bank Employees: The Overlooked Retirement Mistake That Could Cost Your Family

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for M&T Bank M&T Bank collaborates with various healthcare providers as part of its employee benefits package. Notably, they offer plans that include coverage through the Health Plan Services, which encompasses options under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As M&T Bank employees prepare for 2026, they should be aware of significant healthcare cost increases looming on the horizon. The projected rise in premiums for ACA marketplace plans, particularly in states like New York, could exceed 60%. Additionally, the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies may leave approximately 22 million enrollees facing a staggering 75% increase in out-of-pocket costs. With employers like M&T Bank possibly shifting a greater share of healthcare expenses onto employees, it is crucial for individuals to review their benefit options and strategize their healthcare spending as they approach a year of unprecedented financial strain. Click here to learn more

'M&T Bank employees should treat beneficiary updates as a critical part of their retirement checklist, since even the strongest savings strategy can fall short if outdated forms send assets to unintended recipients.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'For M&T Bank employees, keeping 401(k) and IRA beneficiary forms current is one of the simplest yet most powerful ways to help preserve your estate intentions and reduce complications for your loved ones.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The importance of keeping your 401(k) and IRA beneficiary designations current.

  2. Common mistakes employees make with beneficiary designations.

  3. How regular reviews can help align your estate and retirement plans.

The Value of Keeping Your 401(k) and IRA Beneficiary Forms Up to Date

by Tyson Mavar, CFP®, Wealth Enhancement

Many M&T Bank employees focus on building their retirement savings but may overlook one crucial detail—updating their 401(k) and IRA beneficiary forms. After finalizing a will, it’s easy to think your estate plan is complete. However, these beneficiary documents—not your will—determine who receives your retirement assets.

In most cases, the beneficiary designations take precedence over your will’s instructions. That means your 401(k) or IRA funds are distributed based on the most recent forms filed with your plan administrator. Outdated or incomplete beneficiary information can lead to costly and irreversible outcomes after death.

Why This Matters for M&T Bank Employees

The beneficiary listed on your retirement plan will receive those funds directly, regardless of what your will says. This could unintentionally exclude newer family members or benefit someone you no longer wish to include. Regularly reviewing your M&T Bank 401(k) and any linked IRA accounts after major life events—such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child—helps keep your intentions consistent with your current situation.

Common Beneficiary Mistakes

Naming the estate as beneficiary
According to IRS regulations, naming your estate creates a “non-designated beneficiary.” This limits distribution options and could eliminate certain tax advantages, like the spousal rollover or 10-year payout rule.

Leaving out contingent beneficiaries
Always list both primary and contingent beneficiaries. This allows for flexibility if the primary beneficiary predeceases you or declines the inheritance, preserving potential tax efficiencies for your family.

Not updating after a rollover or transfer
When you move funds—such as rolling your M&T Bank 401(k) into an IRA—new beneficiary forms are required. Each account keeps its own beneficiary record, and old designations do not automatically transfer.

Overlooking spousal rights
Under federal law, a spouse is typically the default beneficiary of a 401(k). To name another beneficiary, your spouse must sign a formal waiver. This rule applies to most corporate retirement plans, including those at large employers.

Ignoring beneficiary updates after divorce
For ERISA-governed plans like 401(k)s, plan administrators must follow the designation on file even if a divorce decree states otherwise. Some states automatically revoke an ex-spouse’s designation for IRAs, but federal plans do not.

Failing to coordinate with trusts
If a trust is meant to manage your retirement assets, it must be correctly named as a beneficiary and meet IRS “see-through” rules. Otherwise, your trust may lose intended tax and estate planning advantages.

The Value of Regular Review

Even a well-organized estate plan can be undermined by outdated beneficiary forms. Periodically confirming your M&T Bank retirement account designations can help align your estate intentions and reduce future tax complications.

At  The Retirement Group , we work with M&T Bank employees to coordinate estate, trust, and retirement planning strategies.
To review your beneficiary designations and retirement plan coordination, call us at  (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. IRS —  Publication 590-B: Distributions from IRAs (2024)  Author: Internal Revenue Service. Create date: 2024 edition. Pages referenced: pp. 8–10.

2. GAO —  Retirement Security: DOL Could Better Inform Divorcing Parties about Dividing Savings  (GAO-20-541) Author: U.S. Government Accountability Office. Create date: July 31, 2020. Pages referenced: p. 1 (highlights), pp. 5–6 (QDRO overview), p. 10 (spousal/survivor & default to spouse in DC plans), pp. 12, 15–16, 32 (process & pitfalls).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: The specific name of the pension plan for M&T Bank will be identified from the documents. Typically, it is referred to as a defined benefit plan or similar. Years of Service: Check the pension plan documents for the required number of years of service to qualify. Age Qualification: Identify the age at which employees are eligible to begin receiving pension benefits. Pension Formula: Find the formula used to calculate pension benefits. This often includes a combination of years of service and final average salary. Name of 401(k) Plan: The 401(k) plan will have a specific name, often like "M&T Bank 401(k) Plan" or similar. Eligibility: Who Qualifies: Find out who is eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan, such as full-time employees, part-time employees, etc.
Restructuring and Layoffs: M&T Bank announced a series of organizational changes in early 2024, including a restructuring plan that led to a reduction of approximately 5% of its workforce. This decision is part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and improve efficiency amidst a challenging economic climate. The bank cited the need to adapt to evolving market conditions and optimize its operational structure as reasons for the layoffs. Importance: Understanding these changes is crucial due to the current economic uncertainties, investment volatility, and evolving regulatory environment. Stakeholders and employees should pay close attention to these developments as they impact job security and financial stability.
M&T Bank provides stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its compensation packages. Stock options typically allow employees to purchase M&T Bank stock at a set price, whereas RSUs grant shares of stock subject to vesting conditions. Eligibility for these benefits usually includes executives, senior managers, and other key employees.
Benefits Overview: M&T Bank provides a comprehensive benefits package that typically includes medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as a range of other benefits such as wellness programs and employee assistance programs. Healthcare Terms and Acronyms: Common terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HSA (Health Savings Account), and EAP (Employee Assistance Program).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for M&T Bank at , ; or by calling them at .

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