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Navigating the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax for Cheniere Energy Families

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Cheniere Energy Cheniere Energy, a leading American producer and exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), partners with various healthcare providers for its employee benefits. One such provider is Cigna, known for offering comprehensive medical insurance solutions tailored to employer-sponsored plans, ensuring that Cheniere's workforce has access to essential health services. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As healthcare costs continue to escalate, Cheniere Energy and its employees may face significant increases in 2026 due to projected rate hikes in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Without the renewal of enhanced federal subsidies, many consumers, including Cheniere's workforce, could see their out-of-pocket premiums surge by over 75%. The combination of rising medical expenses, driven by both inflation and increased utilization of healthcare services, is expected to put additional financial pressure on employees. Employers may need to navigate these rising costs, potentially leading to greater shifts in healthcare expenses to their workforce. Click here to learn more

'Thoughtful multigenerational planning can help Cheniere Energy employees navigate GSTT considerations more effectively, making it an essential part of preparing families for long-term financial transitions.' -- Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Carefully structuring multigenerational wealth transfers can help Cheniere Energy employees stay aligned with GSTT rules and should be considered when discussing long-term family planning priorities.' -- Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Key concepts behind the generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT).

  2. Common exemptions and exclusions that may lessen transfer tax exposure.

  3. Planning methods that can help families pass wealth across generations.

Important Takeaways on How to Transfer Wealth Across Generations

The generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT) is relevant for any Cheniere Energy employees transferring wealth to grandchildren or other individuals that skip over your children's generation.

Both GSTT and gift or estate taxes may apply when transferring assets to heirs more than one generation below the transferor.

Exemptions may lower transfer tax liability if planning is structured thoughtfully.

Federal gift and estate taxes—applicable to transfers during life or at death—are familiar to many Cheniere Energy employees. However, when assets move to people more than one generation below the transferor, such as a gift from a grandparent to a grandchild, the federal generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT) may also apply.

Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax: What Is It?

Transfers to “skip persons,” those more than one generation below the transferor or more than 37½ years younger, are subject to the GSTT. This federal tax applies in addition to any federal gift or estate tax due and equals the highest federal gift and estate tax rate in effect—a flat rate of 40%—which is relevant for Cheniere Energy employees engaging in multigenerational planning.

The GSTT was introduced in 1976 to address concerns that affluent families could shift assets in ways that bypassed estate taxes at each generational level. 1

Lifetime Exemptions and Gift Tax Exclusions

Transfers made during life or at death to anyone other than a spouse or qualified charity may be subject to federal gift or estate tax. Key exclusions include several that may benefit Cheniere Energy employees:

Annual gift tax exemption:  In 2026, individuals may give up to $19,000 per recipient without incurring federal estate or gift tax. Couples may combine exclusions for a total of $38,000 per beneficiary. 2  For example, a married couple with two children could give $76,000 total ($38,000 to each child) annually without gift tax.

Qualified transfers:  Payments made directly to educational institutions for tuition or to medical providers for medical expenses are not considered taxable gifts. There is no dollar limit on these transfers. 1

Lifetime unified exclusion:  Individuals may transfer up to $13.99 million (or $27.98 million per married couple) during life or at death without federal gift or estate tax. 2  Lifetime gifts reduce the remaining exclusion available at death.

Transfers exceeding these exclusions are taxed at the top federal estate and gift tax rate of 40%.

Exclusions & Exemptions from GSTT

The GSTT has rules similar to traditional gift tax laws, which can influence planning for Cheniere Energy families:

  • - Grandparents may give up to $19,000 directly to a grandchild in 2026 without triggering gift tax or GSTT.

  • - Each individual has a $13.99 million lifetime GSTT exemption ($27.98 million per couple), though this exemption is not independent from estate or gift tax rules.

  • Transfers above exemption thresholds are subject to a 40% GSTT.

  • GSTT applies only at the federal level, although some states may impose their own estate or inheritance taxes.

When Does the GSTT Start to Apply?

The GSTT applies to three types of taxable events, all of which may arise in multigenerational planning for Cheniere Energy families:

Direct skips:  Transfers made directly to a skip person or to a trust for their exclusive benefit. The transferor or their estate pays the tax.

Taxable distributions:  Distributions from a trust to a skip person. The beneficiary pays the tax.

Taxable terminations:  Occur when a trust interest ends and only skip persons remain as beneficiaries. The trustee pays the tax.

GSTT Exemption Allocations

Transfers—outright or to a trust—may qualify for GSTT exemption as long as the exemption is properly allocated. Once allocated, all future growth on those trust assets is generally free from GSTT, a strategy Cheniere Energy families may want to use.

For example, if a person contributed $10 million to an irrevocable trust for grandchildren in 2024 and allocated the GSTT exemption, and the trust later grew to $20 million, future distributions would not incur GSTT. 1

Methods for Lowering GSTT

1. 529 Plan Contributions

Contributions to 529 college savings plans are treated as completed gifts, even though account owners can change the beneficiary. Grandparents may “superfund” a 529 plan with five years of annual exclusions at once—up to $95,000 per beneficiary in 2025 or $190,000 per beneficiary for a married couple filing jointly 3 —which may interest Cheniere Energy retirees.

2. Dynasty Trusts

Dynasty trusts are irrevocable trusts designed to last across multiple generations. Some states allow long-term or perpetual trusts, while others limit trust duration under the “rule against perpetuities.” These trusts can combine GSTT planning with long-term asset preservation features and, when fully exempt from GSTT, future distributions or terminations can occur without additional GSTT 4 —an appealing option for extended family planning.

Concluding Remarks

Although GSTT planning can be complex, exemptions and structured transfers may help Cheniere Energy employees reduce or eliminate federal taxes on wealth passed to grandchildren or other skip persons.

The Retirement Group can assist you with wealth transfer planning and retirement income strategies. Call our team at (800) 900-5867 for guidance.

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Sources:

1. Fidelity Investments. “Understanding the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax.”  Fidelity , 3 Oct. 2025,  www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/wealth-management/insights/generation-skipping-transfer-tax .

2. Internal Revenue Service. “ IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2027 .”  IRS.gov , 9 Oct. 2025.

3. Bendig, Erin. “How This 529 ‘Superfund’ Strategy Can Transform Your Estate Plan.”  Kiplinger , 12 Sept. 2025,  www.kiplinger.com/personal-finance/this-super-529-strategy-can-help-you-jumpstart-college-savings .

4. Investopedia. ' What Is a Dynasty Trust? ' by Will Kenton. 31 March 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does Cheniere Energy offer to its employees?

Cheniere Energy offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Cheniere Energy provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy provides matching contributions to the 401(k) plan, helping employees grow their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Cheniere Energy are typically eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of employment, as outlined in the plan documents.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy choose how much they want to contribute to their 401(k)?

Yes, employees at Cheniere Energy can choose their contribution percentage, subject to IRS limits.

Are there any investment options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles.

How often can employees at Cheniere Energy change their 401(k) contributions?

Employees at Cheniere Energy can typically change their 401(k) contributions at any time, subject to plan rules.

What happens to my 401(k) contributions if I leave Cheniere Energy?

If you leave Cheniere Energy, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to another retirement account or leaving it in the Cheniere Energy plan, depending on the plan's rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for Cheniere Energy's matching contributions?

Yes, Cheniere Energy has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, which means employees must work for the company for a certain period to fully own those contributions.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Cheniere Energy allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the terms and conditions of the plan.

Are there hardship withdrawal options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan may allow for hardship withdrawals under certain circumstances as defined by the plan guidelines.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Cheniere Energy offers a comprehensive benefits package that includes both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan for employees. For the 401(k) plan, Cheniere Energy matches employee contributions up to 6% of their compensation, with immediate vesting in the company’s contributions. This ensures that employees benefit from the company's commitment to their financial security. The company contributed $16 million to the 401(k) plan in 2022, demonstrating its dedication to supporting retirement savings​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere). In addition to the 401(k) plan, Cheniere provides a long-term incentive plan through an equity program that allows employees to contribute to the company's long-term performance. This program enhances the retirement options for employees, ensuring that they are rewarded for their contributions to Cheniere's success. The benefits package includes statutory leave, maternity and paternity leave, adoption leave, and wellness programs to further support employees in various life stages​ (Cheniere). For detailed specifics, including terms and conditions, the name of the pension plan, and age and service qualifications, you would need to refer to Cheniere’s internal benefits documentation or their annual reports. These reports contain the breakdown of the company's contribution and retirement benefits. Detailed information regarding the plans can be sourced from their official filings, such as the 2022 Annual Report on file with the SEC, particularly the benefits-related sections on pages 47 to 102​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2024, Cheniere Energy continued to face financial challenges primarily driven by lower international gas prices and reduced margins. While there hasn't been a major layoff event reported, there has been a significant decrease in EBITDA and net income due to moderating gas prices and higher proportions of long-term contracts. The strategic restructuring has been focused on optimizing operations and expanding existing projects, rather than major employee reductions​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: This news is critical to address in the current economic and political environment, where energy prices remain volatile, and investment returns are closely tied to global energy demands. The strategic decisions Cheniere makes in restructuring directly impact future profitability, especially given their reliance on international markets. The focus on sustaining operations amidst fluctuating energy prices is essential to maintaining their financial stability. Benefit, Pension, and 401(k) Changes: Cheniere Energy offers competitive benefits, including a 6% match on 401(k) contributions and strong pension plans. However, in 2023-2024, no major revisions to these benefits have been reported. The company continues to provide defined contribution pension plans as well as retirement plans that are integral to their employee retention efforts. The consistency in benefits, despite the market pressures, suggests a commitment to retaining talent during financial fluctuations​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: Addressing these benefits is crucial in the current investment and tax environment, as changes to pension and 401(k) plans could have significant impacts on employee retention and long-term financial planning. The company's steady approach to maintaining competitive benefits is a key element of its strategy to secure a stable workforce, even amid economic uncertainty and evolving political tax policies.
Cheniere Energy (LNG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its equity compensation package for employees. These awards are typically granted as part of annual incentive programs or long-term incentive plans (LTIPs). Stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price, often vested over a period, typically three to five years, while RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares upon meeting vesting requirements. In 2022, Cheniere Energy granted significant equity awards as part of its performance-based compensation strategy. Share-based compensation expenses for the year totaled $205 million, reflecting the company's commitment to rewarding long-term performance​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). These RSUs and stock options were made available to both executives and non-executive employees. For 2023, the company continued issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its long-term incentive plan (LTIP). Share-based compensation expenses reached $128 million during the first nine months of 2023​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Cheniere Energy's RSUs vest over a specific period, ensuring alignment between employee performance and shareholder value growth. Eligibility for these stock options and RSUs is determined based on role, seniority, and performance at Cheniere Energy. Both corporate executives and key non-executive personnel are typically granted these equity incentives as part of Cheniere’s ongoing talent retention strategy​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Cheniere Energy provides its employees with a comprehensive healthcare benefits package that reflects the company's commitment to well-being and family support. Employees are offered medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as wellness programs that incentivize an active lifestyle. In 2023, Cheniere expanded its offerings to include enhanced family-forming benefits, such as subsidized health club memberships and significant parental leave policies. U.S.-based employees receive up to 12 weeks of paid maternity leave through short-term disability programs and four weeks of paid leave for non-birth parents. Additionally, Cheniere offers Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) that provide resources for child and elder care. These benefits ensure that Cheniere can attract and retain top talent while promoting employee health in a rapidly changing global economy​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). The importance of Cheniere Energy's healthcare programs is heightened by the current economic and political environment. With rising healthcare costs and tax implications affecting employees' financial stability, companies like Cheniere play a crucial role in providing comprehensive benefits. The company’s approach to healthcare aligns with broader corporate social responsibility initiatives, emphasizing the importance of supporting employees amid fluctuating healthcare policies. As inflation and regulatory changes continue to impact the healthcare sector, Cheniere’s forward-thinking benefits strategy not only aids employee retention but also contributes to a more stable and sustainable workforce​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Cheniere Energy at 700 Milam Street Houston, TX 77002; or by calling them at 1-713-375-5000.

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