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Navigating the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax for Fifth Third Bancorp Families

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Fifth Third Bancorp: Fifth Third Bancorp primarily offers health benefits to its employees through Aetna, one of the largest health insurance providers in the United States. Aetna provides a range of health plans, including medical, dental, and vision coverage, tailored to meet the needs of Fifth Third Bancorp's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: In 2026, the healthcare landscape is expected to see significant cost increases, with the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace premiums projected to rise sharply, potentially exceeding 60% in some states. This surge is driven by a combination of expiring federal premium subsidies, which could result in out-of-pocket costs skyrocketing by over 75% for millions of enrollees. With higher medical costs, including hospital and drug expenses, coupled with double-digit rate hikes from major insurers, many consumers may find themselves priced out of affordable coverage options, necessitating strategic planning for their healthcare needs in the coming years. Click here to learn more

'Thoughtful multigenerational planning can help Fifth Third Bancorp employees navigate GSTT considerations more effectively, making it an essential part of preparing families for long-term financial transitions.' -- Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Carefully structuring multigenerational wealth transfers can help Fifth Third Bancorp employees stay aligned with GSTT rules and should be considered when discussing long-term family planning priorities.' -- Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

Key concepts behind the generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT).
Common exemptions and exclusions that may lessen transfer tax exposure.
Planning methods that can help families pass wealth across generations.

Important Takeaways on How to Transfer Wealth Across Generations

The generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT) is relevant for any Fifth Third Bancorp employees transferring wealth to grandchildren or other individuals that skip over your children's generation.

Both GSTT and gift or estate taxes may apply when transferring assets to heirs more than one generation below the transferor.

Exemptions may lower transfer tax liability if planning is structured thoughtfully.

Federal gift and estate taxes—applicable to transfers during life or at death—are familiar to many Fifth Third Bancorp employees. However, when assets move to people more than one generation below the transferor, such as a gift from a grandparent to a grandchild, the federal generation-skipping transfer tax (GSTT) may also apply.

Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax: What Is It?

Transfers to “skip persons,” those more than one generation below the transferor or more than 37½ years younger, are subject to the GSTT. This federal tax applies in addition to any federal gift or estate tax due and equals the highest federal gift and estate tax rate in effect—a flat rate of 40%—which is relevant for Fifth Third Bancorp employees engaging in multigenerational planning.

The GSTT was introduced in 1976 to address concerns that affluent families could shift assets in ways that bypassed estate taxes at each generational level. ¹

Lifetime Exemptions and Gift Tax Exclusions

Transfers made during life or at death to anyone other than a spouse or qualified charity may be subject to federal gift or estate tax. Key exclusions include several that may benefit Fifth Third Bancorp employees:

Annual gift tax exemption: In 2026, individuals may give up to $19,000 per recipient without incurring federal estate or gift tax. Couples may combine exclusions for a total of $38,000 per beneficiary. ² For example, a married couple with two children could give $76,000 total ($38,000 to each child) annually without gift tax.

Qualified transfers: Payments made directly to educational institutions for tuition or to medical providers for medical expenses are not considered taxable gifts. There is no dollar limit on these transfers. ¹

Lifetime unified exclusion: Individuals may transfer up to $13.99 million (or $27.98 million per married couple) during life or at death without federal gift or estate tax. ² Lifetime gifts reduce the remaining exclusion available at death.

Transfers exceeding these exclusions are taxed at the top federal estate and gift tax rate of 40%.

Exclusions & Exemptions from GSTT

The GSTT has rules similar to traditional gift tax laws, which can influence planning for Fifth Third Bancorp families:

- Grandparents may give up to $19,000 directly to a grandchild in 2026 without triggering gift tax or GSTT.
- Each individual has a $13.99 million lifetime GSTT exemption ($27.98 million per couple), though this exemption is not independent from estate or gift tax rules.
Transfers above exemption thresholds are subject to a 40% GSTT.
GSTT applies only at the federal level, although some states may impose their own estate or inheritance taxes.

When Does the GSTT Start to Apply?

The GSTT applies to three types of taxable events, all of which may arise in multigenerational planning for Fifth Third Bancorp families:

Direct skips: Transfers made directly to a skip person or to a trust for their exclusive benefit. The transferor or their estate pays the tax.

Taxable distributions: Distributions from a trust to a skip person. The beneficiary pays the tax.

Taxable terminations: Occur when a trust interest ends and only skip persons remain as beneficiaries. The trustee pays the tax.

GSTT Exemption Allocations

Transfers—outright or to a trust—may qualify for GSTT exemption as long as the exemption is properly allocated. Once allocated, all future growth on those trust assets is generally free from GSTT, a strategy Fifth Third Bancorp families may want to use.

For example, if a person contributed $10 million to an irrevocable trust for grandchildren in 2024 and allocated the GSTT exemption, and the trust later grew to $20 million, future distributions would not incur GSTT. ¹

Methods for Lowering GSTT

1. 529 Plan Contributions

Contributions to 529 college savings plans are treated as completed gifts, even though account owners can change the beneficiary. Grandparents may “superfund” a 529 plan with five years of annual exclusions at once—up to $95,000 per beneficiary in 2025 or $190,000 per beneficiary for a married couple filing jointly ³ —which may interest Fifth Third Bancorp retirees.

2. Dynasty Trusts

Dynasty trusts are irrevocable trusts designed to last across multiple generations. Some states allow long-term or perpetual trusts, while others limit trust duration under the “rule against perpetuities.” These trusts can combine GSTT planning with long-term asset preservation features and, when fully exempt from GSTT, future distributions or terminations can occur without additional GSTT ⁴ —an appealing option for extended family planning.

Concluding Remarks

Although GSTT planning can be complex, exemptions and structured transfers may help Fifth Third Bancorp employees reduce or eliminate federal taxes on wealth passed to grandchildren or other skip persons.

The Retirement Group can assist you with wealth transfer planning and retirement income strategies. Call our team at (800) 900-5867 for guidance.

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Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1. Fidelity Investments. “Understanding the Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax.” Fidelity , 3 Oct. 2025, www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/wealth-management/insights/generation-skipping-transfer-tax .

2. Internal Revenue Service. “ IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2027 .” IRS.gov , 9 Oct. 2025.

3. Bendig, Erin. “How This 529 ‘Superfund’ Strategy Can Transform Your Estate Plan.” Kiplinger , 12 Sept. 2025, www.kiplinger.com/personal-finance/this-super-529-strategy-can-help-you-jumpstart-college-savings .

4. Investopedia. ' What Is a Dynasty Trust? ' by Will Kenton. 31 March 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does Fifth Third Bancorp offer to its employees?

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

How can employees of Fifth Third Bancorp enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Fifth Third Bancorp can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the benefits department for assistance.

Does Fifth Third Bancorp match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp offers a matching contribution to employees who participate in the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Fifth Third Bancorp?

The maximum contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Fifth Third Bancorp follows the IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the latest limits for the current year.

Can employees of Fifth Third Bancorp take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the plan’s rules and regulations.

What investment options are available in the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

The Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Yes, Fifth Third Bancorp has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which determines how much of the matched funds employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Employees of Fifth Third Bancorp can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's rules.

What happens to my Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Fifth Third Bancorp, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the Fifth Third Bancorp plan if allowed.

Are there any fees associated with the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with managing the Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan, which can vary based on investment choices and administrative costs.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan called the MB Financial, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, which is managed through Vanguard. This plan covers 4,032 employees and is part of Fifth Third Bancorp's retirement benefits. The company has a long history in commercial banking, dating back to its founding as the Bank of the Ohio Valley in 1858, and it provides a range of financial services across numerous states. The Fifth Third Bancorp 401(k) plan allows employees to make tax-deferred contributions, which helps them reduce taxable income today, while saving for retirement (Fifth Third Bank) (Fifth Third Bank). For employee pension plans, specific details about the company's pension formula and years of service requirements are managed under the same corporate benefit structure. Employees can participate in a comprehensive benefits program that includes retirement options, which are also part of Fifth Third's efforts to attract and retain top talent (Fifth Third Bank). The eligibility criteria for the 401(k) plan are typically based on employment status and tenure, ensuring that employees who meet the required years of service are eligible to participate. The MB Financial 401(k) plan encourages contributions to maximize retirement savings, supplemented by potential employer matching contributions, enhancing long-term financial security

Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Fifth Third Bancorp announced a restructuring plan aimed at optimizing its operations and reducing costs. The bank planned to cut approximately 5% of its workforce as part of this initiative. This decision reflects broader industry trends where financial institutions are streamlining operations in response to changing market conditions. Company Benefits and Pension Changes: Alongside layoffs, Fifth Third Bancorp also revised its benefits structure, including changes to its pension plan and 401(k) matching contributions. The adjustments are aimed at improving financial stability but may impact employee retirement planning. Given the current economic uncertainties and fluctuating investment environments, it is crucial to stay informed about such changes. Understanding these developments helps employees and investors anticipate and adapt to potential impacts on financial security and retirement planning.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers stock options and RSUs as part of their employee compensation. Stock options and RSUs are typically granted to executives and senior management, providing incentives aligned with company performance. For 2022, 2023, and 2024, details on stock options and RSUs are available in the company's annual proxy statements.

Fifth Third Bancorp offers a robust benefits package that includes comprehensive health-related options for its employees. Key benefits include medical, dental, and vision insurance, which are complemented by various voluntary plans such as disability insurance, life insurance, and critical illness insurance (Fifth Third Bank) (Fifth Third Bank). The company also provides access to a Health Savings Account (HSA) for employees enrolled in high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), allowing them to save pre-tax dollars for medical expenses (Fifth Third Bank). This is an important component of their healthcare benefits, aimed at encouraging proactive financial management for healthcare needs.