Some of the biggest technology industry players have announced mass layoffs in recent months.
In most cases, companies aren't legally required to pay workers or offer benefits once their employment ends. But they're often motivated to do so to shield themselves from liability and to help defuse any hard feelings by tiding workers over while they search for new opportunities.
Many feel that severance is a very formal version of 'Don't go away mad, just go away others feel it is a reward for being loyal
You just got laid off from CHS. What should you do next?
Many companies are considering how much they have to give you so that you go quietly because when a person is laid off, this has an adverse effect on them. They try to soften that blow a little,
While the amount of severance a laid-off worker gets varies widely depending on the industry, company and the employee's tenure, exit packages tend to have some standard components.
Let's take a look at what to expect from a severance package when being laid off from CHS.
What's in a severance package?
The most variable part of a severance agreement is the amount and duration of extra pay and benefits a CHS worker receives.
Severance packages can include a mix of the following:
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Financial compensation
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Extension of health care and other benefits
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A portion of one's bonus
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Accelerated vesting of stock
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Outplacement assistance or career coaching
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‘We are seeing commonalities in things people are getting, but not the durations We'll see the extension of benefits beyond the termination date, but as far as what those values are it depends on the company. There is no standard.'
If your job loss is part of a mass layoff, the company is required by federal law to provide at least 60 days notice under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act . Employees are entitled to full pay during the notification period; but in most other cases based on federal and state law, companies don't have to pay severance at all.
They can give nothing.
How is severance calculated?
Severance packages such as a week's worth of pay per year of service while other companies may pay four weeks for every year of employment. That's the formula — it's the number of weeks you get per year, For example, a banking or financial services company can be expected to offer a couple of weeks of severance pay per year of service,
Don't count on a bonus
A bonus that's not part of a worker's base salary can also be very valuable but isn't always included in severance packages. In California, performance-based bonuses are treated like wages — workers are legally entitled to earned bonuses when they are terminated. Other states have fewer protections in place. 'With bonuses, generally speaking, unless you're almost done with your planned year, I don't see people always giving a pro-rated portion. You generally lose that in its entirety,
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There's room to negotiate, however, depending on how the bonus is earned. 'If the bonus is based on objective metrics that have been met, you can argue they it has been earned up to that point, and it may need to be paid off based on the wording of the bonus commission,
Accelerated vesting
For tech workers, compensation can be complex, their severance packages typically are too. From small tech startups to giants like Google, stock in a company can be more valuable to a worker than salary.
'A lot of tech workers are really working for equity, stock options or equity grants, and these things vest over time, 'This is how most people who work for tech companies really make money. Whether you work for Google or a smaller tech company, you want a piece of the pie.'
In the case of a layoff, companies won't automatically accelerate the vesting of stock, in which case it disappears. But some will, including some of the large tech companies cutting their headcounts recently.
What did Google workers get?
Ex-Google employees bemoaned the way they were notified of layoff. Here are the latest tech layoffs as the industry shudders. When Google announced earlier this month that it would dismiss 12,000 employees, CEO Sundar Pichai told U.S. workers they would be paid during the 60-day notification period required under the WARN act.
The company checked other boxes, too.
Workers get a minimum of 16 weeks' salary, plus two weeks for every additional year at Google, as well as accelerated stock vesting. The company said it would also pay out workers' bonuses and unused vacation days. It also said it is extending workers health care benefits and offering job placement services for six months.
Microsoft , which on January 18 said it would cut 10,000 jobs, said benefits-eligible U.S. employees would be notified 60 days before their termination ends and receive an unspecified amount of 'above-market' severance pay, as well as six months of health care benefits, career transition assistance and stock vesting.
Can you negotiate?
In some cases, it can't hurt to ask for a better exit package if you're unhappy with the offer, experts say. Keep in mind, though, that larger companies implementing mass layoffs are unlikely to make concessions on an individual basis.
Generally speaking, for a mass layoff at these huge tech companies, the exceptions are going to be few and far between because otherwise it opens the floodgates. Smaller companies are not setting such a huge precedent necessarily, so they might have more flexibility.
Larger companies are not likely to budge.
If your company decided to lay off 12,000 people, if they make a change for one guy, everyone is going to come clamoring but if it's just you getting laid off from CHS, it is often worth trying to negotiate a better exit package, especially for a long-tenured employee.
Leverage goodwill you've earned over the course of your time at CHS.
What are the specific criteria that determine eligibility for the various contributions within the CHS 401(k) plan, and how do these contributions affect an employee’s retirement savings over time at CHS? Understanding these criteria can help employees maximize their contributions to ensure they are making the most of the benefits offered by CHS.
Eligibility for 401(k) Contributions: CHS employees can contribute up to 75% of their eligible compensation to their 401(k), with an IRS limit of $18,000 (in 2017) plus an additional $6,000 for those aged 50 and older. CHS also provides a basic contribution of 2% and a performance-based contribution, which increases based on years of service(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding these contributions can help maximize retirement savings.
How does the CHS Pension Plan work, particularly regarding the differences between the traditional account and the cash balance account? Employees might want to delve into how their choices and years of service will impact their retirement payout from either account.
CHS Pension Plan Structure: CHS offers a pension plan with both traditional and cash balance accounts. The traditional account is based on average pay and years of service, while the cash balance account accrues pay credits based on service. After December 31, 2017, pay credits ceased, but interest credits continue(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should understand how these accounts affect their retirement benefits.
In what ways does the vesting schedule of CHS employer contributions influence an employee's retirement strategy? Employees at CHS need to understand how vesting affects their overall benefits and what steps they must take to ensure they are fully vested in time for retirement.
Vesting Schedule Impact: CHS has a three-year vesting schedule for its basic 401(k) contributions, while match and performance-based contributions are immediately vested(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Knowing the vesting rules is crucial for employees planning their retirement strategy, ensuring full benefits are realized.
Can you explain what "frozen" benefits mean for employees nearing retirement at CHS, and how this affects the calculations of future pension benefits? It's critical for employees to grasp the implications of a frozen pension account on their retirement plans.
Frozen Benefits: CHS employees with frozen benefits in the pension plan will not receive further pay credits after December 31, 2017, but interest credits will continue(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding this freeze is essential for planning retirement payouts.
How can employees at CHS plan for their retirement withdrawals post-employment, particularly focusing on the pension distribution options that are available to them? Employees may find it beneficial to understand the long-term effects of these options on their financial health during retirement.
Retirement Withdrawals: CHS employees have the option to withdraw retirement savings via lump-sum payments or monthly annuities(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Choosing the right distribution option can significantly impact long-term financial health in retirement.
What actions should employees take if they want to change their contribution elections or investment strategies within CHS retirement plans? Knowledge of the processes for making changes can empower employees to take proactive steps in managing their retirement savings.
Changing Contribution Elections: Employees can change their contribution and investment elections online via the Empower Retirement portal or by calling Empower Retirement(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). This flexibility allows for proactive management of retirement savings.
How does the ability to access and review pension benefits online through the Empower Retirement website enhance the retirement planning process for employees at CHS? This question can lead to discussions about the importance of staying informed about one's financial future.
Access to Pension Benefits Online: Employees can access their pension benefits through Empower Retirement’s website(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Regularly reviewing these accounts is crucial for staying informed about retirement planning.
What are the implications for CHS employees who are not 100% vested in the Pension Plan before the freeze date, and what alternative options do they have for their retirement savings? Understanding this will help employees make informed choices regarding their benefits.
Not Fully Vested Before Freeze: If employees were not fully vested in the pension plan before the freeze date, they are still eligible to receive vested benefits(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Exploring alternative retirement savings options is important for those affected.
How do fluctuations in national interest rates impact the retirement plans of employees at CHS, particularly in the context of cash balance accounts? Employees should consider how external economic factors can affect their financial future.
Interest Rate Impact: The interest rate used to calculate cash balance account credits is the 10-year Treasury constant maturity rate plus 2%. These rates fluctuate annually(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should be aware of how changes in interest rates affect their pension growth.
How should employees contact CHS for more information regarding their retirement benefits, and what resources are particularly useful for navigating the complexities of the pension and 401(k) plans? Contacting the right departments or utilizing specific resources can be crucial for maximizing retirement benefits at CHS. These questions are designed to provide depth and complexity, enabling employees to better understand their retirement benefits and the policies at CHS.
Contacting CHS for Retirement Information: Employees can contact Empower Retirement for pension and 401(k) inquiries via the Empower Retirement website or by phone(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Utilizing these resources can help navigate complex retirement options.