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Losing a loved one can be a difficult experience. Yet, during this time, you must complete a variety of tasks and make important financial decisions. You may need to make final arrangements, notify various businesses and government agencies, settle the individual's estate, and provide for your own financial security. The following checklist may help guide our FirstEnergy clients through the matters that must be attended to upon the death of a family member.
Note: Some of the following tasks may have to be completed by the estate's executor.
Initial Tasks
- Upon the death of your loved one, call close family members, friends, and clergy first because you'll need their emotional support.
- Arrange the funeral, burial or cremation, and memorial service. Hopefully, your loved one will have made arrangements ahead of time. Look among his or her papers for a letter of instruction containing final wishes. Such instructions may also be stated in his or her will or other estate planning documents. Arrange any cultural rituals, and make any anatomical gifts.
- Notify family and friends of the final arrangements.
- Alert your loved one's place of work, union, professional organizations, and any organizations where he or she may have volunteered.
- Contact FirstEnergy and arrange for bereavement leave.
- Place an obituary in the local paper.
- Obtain certified copies of the death certificate. The family doctor or medical examiner should provide you with the death certificate within 24 hours of the death. The funeral home should complete the form and file it with the state. Get several certified copies (photocopies may not be accepted); you will need them when applying for benefits and settling the estate.
- Review your family member's financial affairs, and look for estate planning documents, such as a will and trusts, and other relevant documents, such as deeds and titles. We also suggest that these FirstEnergy clients locate any marriage certificate, birth or adoption certificates of children, and military discharge papers, which you may need to apply for benefits. These documents may be found in a safe-deposit box, or your loved one's attorney may have copies.
- Make a list of assets. Put safeguards in place to protect any property. Make sure mortgage and insurance payments continue to be made while the estate is being settled.
- Arrange to retrieve your loved one's belongings from his or her workplace. Collect any salary, vacation, or sick pay owed to your loved one, and be sure to ask about continuing health insurance coverage and potential survivor's benefits for a spouse or children. Unions and professional organizations may also offer death benefits. If the death was work-related, the estate or beneficiaries may be entitled to worker's compensation benefits.
- Contact past employers regarding pension plans, and contact any IRA custodians or trustees. Review designated beneficiaries and post-death distribution options.
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Within 3 to 9 Months after Death
- File the will with the appropriate probate court. If real estate was owned out of state, file ancillary probate in that state also. If there is no will, contact the probate court for instructions, or contact a probate attorney for assistance.
- Notify creditors by mail and by placing a notice in the newspaper. Claims must be made within the statute of limitations, which varies from state to state (30 days from the actual notice is common). Insist upon proof of all claims.
- A federal estate tax return may need to be filed within 9 months of death. State laws vary, but state estate tax and/or inheritance tax returns may also need to be filed. Federal and state income taxes are due for the year of death on the normal filing date unless an extension is requested. If there are trusts, separate income tax returns may need to be filed. These FirstEnergy clients may want to seek the advice of a tax professional.
Within 9 to 12 Months after Death
- Update your own estate plan if your loved one was a beneficiary or appointed as an agent, trustee, or guardian.
- Update beneficiary designations on your retirement plans, including IRAs, and transfer-on-death accounts on which your loved one was named beneficiary.
- Reevaluate your budget and short-term and long-term finances.
- Reevaluate your insurance needs, and update beneficiary designations on insurance policies on which your loved one was the named beneficiary.
- Reevaluate investment options.
How does FirstEnergy ensure that employees understand their pension payment options after retirement, and what resources does FirstEnergy provide to help them navigate these options effectively? Discuss the various types of pension plans available and how they cater to different employee needs at FirstEnergy.
Pension Payment Options: FirstEnergy ensures that employees understand their pension payment options by providing an online pension pay statement system, which allows them to view their payments and tax information. This online platform also offers access to various pension plans like qualified and non-qualified pensions, catering to different employee needs, such as federal and state tax withholding options for qualified pensions(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
What are the steps that FirstEnergy employees must follow when changing their direct deposit information for pension benefits, and how does FirstEnergy facilitate this process? Explore the importance of keeping direct deposit information updated, especially for retired employees who rely on timely monthly payments.
Direct Deposit Changes: To update direct deposit information for pension benefits, FirstEnergy employees need to complete Form X-901, available on their website. FirstEnergy simplifies the process by providing clear steps on how to obtain and submit the form, ensuring that retirees receive their monthly payments without interruption(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
In what ways does FirstEnergy support employees in understanding the tax implications associated with their pension plans, and what specific IRS forms should they be aware of? Discuss how FirstEnergy employees can proactively manage their tax withholding choices and the potential consequences of inadequate planning.
Tax Implications: FirstEnergy helps employees manage tax implications of their pension plans by directing them to the correct IRS forms, such as Form W-4P for federal taxes. They also provide assistance through their online platform to help employees adjust their tax withholding to avoid potential underpayment issues(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
FirstEnergy has a unique approach to online pension statements. How does this change from traditional paper statements impact the way employees access and manage their pension information? Evaluate the benefits and possible challenges faced by employees in transitioning to this digital format.
Online Pension Statements: FirstEnergy’s transition to online pension statements, effective March 2020, eliminates mailed statements. This change enables employees to conveniently access their pension details through any web browser, although some may find it challenging to switch from paper to digital(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
What procedures should FirstEnergy employees follow if they encounter discrepancies in their pension payment amounts, and how does the company assist them in resolving these issues? Examine the importance of clear communication channels between employees and FirstEnergy’s HR service center for addressing payment concerns.
Resolving Payment Discrepancies: If there is a discrepancy in a pension payment, FirstEnergy advises employees to contact their HR Service Center for resolution. Clear communication channels, such as dedicated phone numbers, are provided to facilitate prompt handling of these issues(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
Describe how FirstEnergy’s pension plan aligns with the company’s overall commitment to employee benefits and welfare. What role does the pension plan play in attracting and retaining talent within FirstEnergy, and how does it compare to industry standards?
Pension Plan and Employee Benefits: FirstEnergy’s pension plan aligns with the company’s broader commitment to employee welfare by offering structured retirement benefits. This plan is instrumental in attracting and retaining talent by offering competitive benefits comparable to industry standards(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
How can employees at FirstEnergy effectively contact the company for further information about their pension benefits? Elaborate on the various communication methods available, including phone numbers, email, and online resources, ensuring they know how to reach out for specific inquiries.
Contacting FirstEnergy: Employees can contact FirstEnergy for pension-related inquiries through multiple channels, including a dedicated HR Service Center phone number, email options, and an online pension portal. These methods provide flexibility for addressing specific pension concerns(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
With the introduction of new IRS limits for retirement plans in 2024, what changes should FirstEnergy employees be aware of regarding their pension contributions? Discuss how these changes could affect their retirement savings strategies and overall financial wellness.
2024 IRS Limits: FirstEnergy employees should be aware of new IRS limits for retirement plans that may affect their pension contributions. These changes could influence their retirement savings strategies, requiring them to review and adjust contributions to optimize their financial wellness(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
What resources does FirstEnergy provide to help employees better understand the differences between qualified and non-qualified retirement plans, and how do these distinctions affect their retirement benefits? Look into how employee education plays a pivotal role in helping them make informed decisions.
Qualified vs. Non-Qualified Plans: FirstEnergy offers resources to help employees distinguish between qualified and non-qualified retirement plans, such as detailed forms and guidelines. Understanding these distinctions helps employees make informed decisions about their retirement benefits(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).
In the context of FirstEnergy’s commitment to environmental stewardship, how has the company’s shift to online pension statements reflected its sustainability efforts, and what additional measures could be implemented to enhance this initiative? Consider the long-term benefits of such practices for both the company and its retirees.
Sustainability Efforts: FirstEnergy’s shift to online pension statements supports their environmental stewardship goals by reducing paper use. While this initiative reflects their sustainability efforts, additional measures like expanding digital tools and resources could further enhance these practices(FirstEnergy_Online_Pens…).