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Navigating Your Retirement Options: A Comprehensive Guide for CHS Employees on 401(k), Social Security, and Pension Choices

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I am aware many of you are at a significant cross-road in life….. either voluntarily or involuntarily, may be leaving CHS


There are several options that you may come across, along with a list of questions you may have when that time comes.

With varying topics to go over when you're retiring, communicating with an adviser who can recommend you solid advice on how to proceed for life after CHS has many benefits. As a retiree, you will need to prepare for the collection on pension, 401K, and social security. With the guidance of a financial adviser, you will be able to understand how to choose the best route for your cash-balance pension, 401K, individual IRA, etc.

 
  • Should I keep my options open as a CHS re-hire?
  • Should I leave my money in the CHS 401K plan? Why or why not?
  • What are the benefits to an individual IRA? 
  • If I roll the money over, will I need to pay taxes?
  • How can I get more money into a Roth IRA or at least get Roth-IRA style tax benefits?
  • What are some steps I can take to maximize my retirement income?
  • How can I stabilize my retirement income, and be sure it doesn’t run out?
  • Should I take my cash balance pension, or leave it in the CHS Pension Plan? And why?
  • What do I need to know about Social Security?
  • How best can I protect my spouse but not decrease my Pension Payout via the survivor benefit?

What's tough about these is that every situation is unique and quite different. Simply put, there is no “one size fits all” plan. There is truly no way to tell if your current financial guidance is really the best. As folks pay for planning services (fees based), their willingness to seek a 2nd opinion evaporates as they have already placed an initial investment in. They won't want to spend additional money to get a 2nd opinion which will inhibit them from comparing the advice they receive.

Good planning — or any planning — will always be better than none. But, an effective plan isn’t simply developed and then placed on auto pilot. You need to continuously reassess your decisions and direction.

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This theory is particularly relevant during big “transitions” in life. These would include getting a new job, leaving a job, retiring, the death of a loved one, kids leaving home, etc.

We understand these topics can be confusing and extensive. If you currently don’t have anyone to help run down your options, tax implications, and pros and cons of either your existing strategy OR if you simply just need a “2nd opinion” on your existing plan or planner, please let me know here so that I can reach out to current clients or referrals to assist you.

Your finances will inevitably be squeezed without the certainty of a regular income and any form of financial assistance can lower stress levels. Run a cash flow projection and budget before you leave the company to determine how to leave. Get a free consultation from an adviser who have years of experience servicing CHS employees.

The first step is to run a cash flow to determine an adequate income. The cash flow will assist you in determining how to take severance. When receiving a pension, a cash flow will determine how much money you need to make to supplement the monthly retirement annuity. Take into mind, for a lot of people, it is recommended relocating for a year or two to reach your Mod-75. For more information on the Mod-75, take a look here. One of the costliest mistakes many people make is not relocating.

After running a cash flow, begin to construct your budget. First, make a list of your major household expenses (mortgage, rent payments, utility bills, etc.). Next, jot down all of your assets and sources of income (severance pay, unemployment benefits, savings, food stamps, and so on). Lastly, adapt your budget to fit with your new circumstances.

Trim any unnecessary outgoings, develop a plan for spending less, and consider contacting creditors to refinance your mortgage or reschedule any repayment plans. (You may be able to take a mortgage “payment holiday” in the short term.)

Knowing how much time your resources will allow you for job hunting can help you to keep stress and anxiety in check. After all, having time can be the difference between rushing to take the first mediocre job you can find, and finding a satisfying job that you’ll love. With a guide of a financial advisor, see if your severance can give you extended time to look for another job.

You may also need to consider taking on temporary or freelance work to bring in short-term cash. Keep this in mind, and look into it in the first few days after your departure.

We understand that this can be an emotional time, but remember, there's always light at the end of the tunnel.

What are the specific criteria that determine eligibility for the various contributions within the CHS 401(k) plan, and how do these contributions affect an employee’s retirement savings over time at CHS? Understanding these criteria can help employees maximize their contributions to ensure they are making the most of the benefits offered by CHS.

Eligibility for 401(k) Contributions: CHS employees can contribute up to 75% of their eligible compensation to their 401(k), with an IRS limit of $18,000 (in 2017) plus an additional $6,000 for those aged 50 and older. CHS also provides a basic contribution of 2% and a performance-based contribution, which increases based on years of service​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding these contributions can help maximize retirement savings.

How does the CHS Pension Plan work, particularly regarding the differences between the traditional account and the cash balance account? Employees might want to delve into how their choices and years of service will impact their retirement payout from either account.

CHS Pension Plan Structure: CHS offers a pension plan with both traditional and cash balance accounts. The traditional account is based on average pay and years of service, while the cash balance account accrues pay credits based on service. After December 31, 2017, pay credits ceased, but interest credits continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should understand how these accounts affect their retirement benefits.

In what ways does the vesting schedule of CHS employer contributions influence an employee's retirement strategy? Employees at CHS need to understand how vesting affects their overall benefits and what steps they must take to ensure they are fully vested in time for retirement.

Vesting Schedule Impact: CHS has a three-year vesting schedule for its basic 401(k) contributions, while match and performance-based contributions are immediately vested​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Knowing the vesting rules is crucial for employees planning their retirement strategy, ensuring full benefits are realized.

Can you explain what "frozen" benefits mean for employees nearing retirement at CHS, and how this affects the calculations of future pension benefits? It's critical for employees to grasp the implications of a frozen pension account on their retirement plans.

Frozen Benefits: CHS employees with frozen benefits in the pension plan will not receive further pay credits after December 31, 2017, but interest credits will continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding this freeze is essential for planning retirement payouts.

How can employees at CHS plan for their retirement withdrawals post-employment, particularly focusing on the pension distribution options that are available to them? Employees may find it beneficial to understand the long-term effects of these options on their financial health during retirement.

Retirement Withdrawals: CHS employees have the option to withdraw retirement savings via lump-sum payments or monthly annuities​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Choosing the right distribution option can significantly impact long-term financial health in retirement.

What actions should employees take if they want to change their contribution elections or investment strategies within CHS retirement plans? Knowledge of the processes for making changes can empower employees to take proactive steps in managing their retirement savings.

Changing Contribution Elections: Employees can change their contribution and investment elections online via the Empower Retirement portal or by calling Empower Retirement​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). This flexibility allows for proactive management of retirement savings.

How does the ability to access and review pension benefits online through the Empower Retirement website enhance the retirement planning process for employees at CHS? This question can lead to discussions about the importance of staying informed about one's financial future.

Access to Pension Benefits Online: Employees can access their pension benefits through Empower Retirement’s website​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Regularly reviewing these accounts is crucial for staying informed about retirement planning.

What are the implications for CHS employees who are not 100% vested in the Pension Plan before the freeze date, and what alternative options do they have for their retirement savings? Understanding this will help employees make informed choices regarding their benefits.

Not Fully Vested Before Freeze: If employees were not fully vested in the pension plan before the freeze date, they are still eligible to receive vested benefits​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Exploring alternative retirement savings options is important for those affected.

How do fluctuations in national interest rates impact the retirement plans of employees at CHS, particularly in the context of cash balance accounts? Employees should consider how external economic factors can affect their financial future.

Interest Rate Impact: The interest rate used to calculate cash balance account credits is the 10-year Treasury constant maturity rate plus 2%. These rates fluctuate annually​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should be aware of how changes in interest rates affect their pension growth.

How should employees contact CHS for more information regarding their retirement benefits, and what resources are particularly useful for navigating the complexities of the pension and 401(k) plans? Contacting the right departments or utilizing specific resources can be crucial for maximizing retirement benefits at CHS. These questions are designed to provide depth and complexity, enabling employees to better understand their retirement benefits and the policies at CHS.

Contacting CHS for Retirement Information: Employees can contact Empower Retirement for pension and 401(k) inquiries via the Empower Retirement website or by phone​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Utilizing these resources can help navigate complex retirement options.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CHS at 5500 Cenex Dr Inver Grove Heights, MN 55077; or by calling them at (651) 355-6000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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