Navigating Your Retirement Options: A Comprehensive Guide for NiSource Employees on 401(k), Social Security, and Pension Choices

I am aware many of you are at a significant cross-road in life….. either voluntarily or involuntarily, may be leaving NiSource

There are several options that you may come across, along with a list of questions you may have when that time comes.

With varying topics to go over when you're retiring, communicating with an adviser who can recommend you solid advice on how to proceed for life after NiSource has many benefits. As a retiree, you will need to prepare for the collection on pension, 401K, and social security. With the guidance of a financial adviser, you will be able to understand how to choose the best route for your cash-balance pension, 401K, individual IRA, etc.

Should I keep my options open as a NiSource re-hire?
Should I leave my money in the NiSource 401K plan? Why or why not?
What are the benefits to an individual IRA?
If I roll the money over, will I need to pay taxes?
How can I get more money into a Roth IRA or at least get Roth-IRA style tax benefits?
What are some steps I can take to maximize my retirement income?
How can I stabilize my retirement income, and be sure it doesn’t run out?
Should I take my cash balance pension, or leave it in the NiSource Pension Plan? And why?
What do I need to know about Social Security?
How best can I protect my spouse but not decrease my Pension Payout via the survivor benefit?

What's tough about these is that every situation is unique and quite different. Simply put, there is no “one size fits all” plan. There is truly no way to tell if your current financial guidance is really the best. As folks pay for planning services (fees based), their willingness to seek a 2nd opinion evaporates as they have already placed an initial investment in. They won't want to spend additional money to get a 2nd opinion which will inhibit them from comparing the advice they receive.

Good planning — or any planning — will always be better than none. But, an effective plan isn’t simply developed and then placed on auto pilot. You need to continuously reassess your decisions and direction.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

This theory is particularly relevant during big “transitions” in life. These would include getting a new job, leaving a job, retiring, the death of a loved one, kids leaving home, etc.

We understand these topics can be confusing and extensive. If you currently don’t have anyone to help run down your options, tax implications, and pros and cons of either your existing strategy OR if you simply just need a “2nd opinion” on your existing plan or planner, please let me know here so that I can reach out to current clients or referrals to assist you.

Your finances will inevitably be squeezed without the certainty of a regular income and any form of financial assistance can lower stress levels. Run a cash flow projection and budget before you leave the company to determine how to leave. Get a free consultation from an adviser who have years of experience servicing NiSource employees.

The first step is to run a cash flow to determine an adequate income. The cash flow will assist you in determining how to take severance. When receiving a pension, a cash flow will determine how much money you need to make to supplement the monthly retirement annuity. Take into mind, for a lot of people, it is recommended relocating for a year or two to reach your Mod-75. For more information on the Mod-75, take a look here. One of the costliest mistakes many people make is not relocating.

After running a cash flow, begin to construct your budget. First, make a list of your major household expenses (mortgage, rent payments, utility bills, etc.). Next, jot down all of your assets and sources of income (severance pay, unemployment benefits, savings, food stamps, and so on). Lastly, adapt your budget to fit with your new circumstances.

Trim any unnecessary outgoings, develop a plan for spending less, and consider contacting creditors to refinance your mortgage or reschedule any repayment plans. (You may be able to take a mortgage “payment holiday” in the short term.)

Knowing how much time your resources will allow you for job hunting can help you to keep stress and anxiety in check. After all, having time can be the difference between rushing to take the first mediocre job you can find, and finding a satisfying job that you’ll love. With a guide of a financial advisor, see if your severance can give you extended time to look for another job.

You may also need to consider taking on temporary or freelance work to bring in short-term cash. Keep this in mind, and look into it in the first few days after your departure.

We understand that this can be an emotional time, but remember, there's always light at the end of the tunnel.

As an employee of National Grid, what are the key eligibility criteria for participating in the Pension Plan specifically for Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees? How might these criteria impact your personal retirement planning and the benefits you expect to receive upon retirement from National Grid?

Eligibility Criteria for Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan: Employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation who are represented by Local Union 97 of the IBEW and work at least 20 hours per week or accumulate 1,000 hours in a Pension Plan year are eligible. Participation begins automatically on the first day of employment. These criteria directly impact retirement planning by determining when employees begin accruing pension benefits and how much they will receive at retirement(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

Within the framework of the National Grid Pension Plan, how does the cash balance formula work in calculating retirement benefits, and what implications does this have for employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation when considering their long-term financial outlook?

Cash Balance Formula: The National Grid Pension Plan for Niagara Mohawk employees uses a cash balance formula that provides monthly pay-based credits (starting at 4% and increasing with years of service) and interest credits. These accumulate in a hypothetical account, growing until retirement, allowing employees to track their retirement benefits much like a savings account. This formula impacts financial outlook by providing predictable growth tied to service and pay(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

For employees at National Grid, what are the specific rights and options available during the pension benefit application process? How do these rights protect the interests of individual employees and ensure they receive fair treatment under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan?

Pension Benefit Application Process: National Grid employees must apply for their pension benefits by submitting the required forms at least 90 days before retirement. Spousal consent is required if opting for any form of payment other than the default. This ensures employees understand and select the best payment option for their circumstances, protecting their interests under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

Given the different types of credits that contribute to the pension benefit for employees of National Grid, how are Pay-based Credits and interest credits calculated? What strategies might Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees employ to maximize these credits before retirement?

Pay-based and Interest Credits Calculation: Pay-based credits are determined by years of service, starting at 4% of pay and increasing to 8% after 20 years. Interest credits are based on an annual interest rate tied to the Treasury securities and corporate bond rates. Employees can maximize these credits by continuing to work and contributing to their pension balance(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

How do pension benefits work for Transition Group Employees specifically within National Grid's framework, and what unique provisions apply to them under the Pension Plan as compared to regular employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation?

Pension Benefits for Transition Group Employees: Transition Group Employees under the National Grid Pension Plan have benefits calculated using both the former final average pay formula and the cash balance formula, with the greater benefit being paid out. This differs from regular employees who only receive benefits calculated under the cash balance formula(National_Grid_2023_Niag…)(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

What are the repercussions for National Grid employees in terms of benefit loss or limitation if they have not met the Vesting requirements under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan? How can understanding these repercussions influence an employee's decision-making regarding their career and retirement?

Impact of Vesting Requirements: Employees must complete three years of service to become vested in the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan. If they leave before vesting, they lose all accrued pension benefits. Understanding vesting requirements is crucial for career and retirement planning, as it ensures employees retain their pension benefits if they meet the criteria(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

As a current employee at National Grid, what does the termination of the Pension Plan imply for accrued benefits under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan? Specifically, how do federal protections through ERISA and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation come into play for employees seeking assurance regarding their retirement funds?

Termination of Pension Plan and Federal Protections: If the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan is terminated, accrued benefits are protected by ERISA and insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). Employees can feel assured that their benefits will be secured up to the PBGC's limits in case of plan termination(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

How does the National Grid Pension Plan accommodate the unique situations of employees during times of disability or military service, and what steps should Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees take to ensure their benefits continue during these periods?

Disability and Military Service: Niagara Mohawk employees receive service credits during periods of disability or military leave, ensuring continuous pension accrual. Employees should ensure their disability or military status is properly documented with the company to avoid interruptions in their pension benefits(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

When considering the various forms of pension payments available to retirees from National Grid, what are the potential advantages and disadvantages of choosing an annuity versus a lump-sum payment for employees from Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation?

Annuity vs. Lump-Sum Payment: Retirees at National Grid have the option to choose between an annuity, providing a steady income for life, or a lump-sum payment. The annuity provides financial stability, while a lump sum offers flexibility. The choice depends on individual financial needs and retirement goals(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

For those looking to gain further clarity on the nuances of the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan, what are the most effective ways for employees to contact National Grid for assistance? How can engaging with the Pension Service Center enhance an employee's understanding of their benefits and rights?

Contacting National Grid for Pension Assistance: Employees seeking more information about their Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan can contact the National Grid Pension Service Center or use the online pension modeler. Engaging with the Pension Service Center provides personalized guidance, helping employees understand their benefits and make informed decisions(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).