What is the Unisys Corporation Retirement Zone
If you're considering retiring from Unisys Corporation within the next five years or so, you're in the retirement 'zone.' This is a critical time period during which you'll be faced with a number of important choices, and the decisions you make can have long-lasting consequences. It's a period of transition: a shift from a mindset that's focused on accumulating assets for your Unisys Corporation retirement to one that's focused on distributing wealth and drawing down resources. It can be confusing and chaotic, but it doesn't have to be. The key is for our Unisys Corporation clients to understand the underlying issues, and to recognize the long-term effects of the decisions they make today.
Tip: If you've recently retired from Unisys Corporation, you're also in the retirement zone. You'll want to evaluate your financial situation in light of the decisions that you've already made, and consider adjusting your overall plan to reflect your current expectations and circumstances.
Are You Ready To Retire?
The first question that you should ask yourself is: 'Am I ready to retire from Unisys Corporation?' For many of our Unisys Corporation clients, the question isn't as easy to answer as it might seem. That's because it needs to be considered on two levels. The first, and probably the most obvious, is the financial side. Can you afford to retire from Unisys Corporation? More specifically, can you afford the Unisys Corporation retirement you want? On another level, though, the question relates to the emotional issues surrounding retirement — how prepared are you for this new phase of your life? Consider both the financial and emotional aspects of retirement carefully; retiring from Unisys Corporation before you're ready can put a strain on the best-devised retirement plan.
Tip: There's not always a 'right' time to retire from Unisys Corporation. There can be, though, a wrong time to retire from Unisys Corporation. If you're not emotionally ready to retire from Unisys Corporation, it may not make sense to do so simply because you've reached age 62 (or 65, or 70). In fact, postponing retirement can pay dividends on the financial side of the equation. Similarly, if you're emotionally ready to retire from Unisys Corporation, but come up short financially, consider whether your plans for your Unisys Corporation retirement are realistic. Evaluate how much of a difference postponing retirement could make, and then weigh your options.
Transitioning Into Retirement: Financial Issues
Start with the basics:
- If you do not already have a projection of the annual income you'll need in your Unisys Corporation retirement, spend the time now to develop one. Factor in anticipated costs relating to basic needs, housing, health care, and long-term care. For our Unisys Corporation clients who plan to travel in retirement, estimate a corresponding annual dollar amount. For our Unisys Corporation clients who are financially responsible for other family members or plan to make monetary gifts, you'll want to include these commitments in your calculations. Be as specific as you can. If it's been more than a year since you've done this exercise, revisit your numbers. Consider and account for inflation.
- Estimate the income that you'll be able to rely on from Social Security and any benefits from a traditional employer pension, and compare the result with your projected retirement income need. The difference may need to be funded through your personal savings.
- Take stock of your personal savings. Are your personal savings sufficient to provide you with the annual income that you'll need?
- When will you retire from Unisys Corporation? The age at which you retire from Unisys Corporation can have an enormous impact on your overall retirement income situation, so you'll want to make sure you've considered your decision from every angle. Why does the timing of your Unisys Corporation retirement make such a difference? The earlier you retire from Unisys Corporation, the sooner you need to start drawing on your retirement savings. You're also giving up what could be prime earning years when you could be making substantial additions to your retirement savings. That combination, even for just a few years, can make a tremendous difference.
Other factors to consider:
- The longer the retirement period that you need to plan for, the greater the potential that inflation will eat away at your purchasing power. That means the earlier you retire from Unisys Corporation, the more important it is to account for inflation in your overall plan.
- You can begin receiving Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62. However, your benefit may be as much as 25% to 30% less than if you waited until full retirement age (66 to 67, depending on the year you were born). Weigh your options, and choose the start date that makes the most sense for your individual financial circumstances.
- If you're covered by a traditional employer pension plan, check to make sure it won't be negatively affected by your early Unisys Corporation retirement. Because the greatest accrual of benefits generally occurs during the final years of employment, it's possible that early retirement from Unisys Corporation could effectively reduce the benefits you receive. Make sure that you understand how the plan calculates benefits and any payout options under the plan.
- If you plan to start using your 401(k) or traditional IRA savings before you turn 59½ (55 in the case of distributions from a 401(k) plan after you terminate employment), you may have to pay a 10% early distribution penalty tax in addition to any regular income taxes (with some exceptions, this includes payments made due to disability). Consider as well the order in which you'll tap your personal savings during retirement. For example, you might consider withdrawing from tax-advantaged accounts like IRAs and 401(k)s last. If you postpone retirement beyond age 70½ (or age 72 if you attain age 70½ after 2019), you'll need to begin taking required minimum distributions from any traditional IRAs and Unisys Corporation-sponsored retirement plans (other than your Unisys Corporations current retirement plan), even if you do not need the funds.
- You're not eligible for Medicare until you turn 65. Unless you'll be eligible for retiree health benefits through Unisys Corporation (or have coverage through your spouse's plan), or you take another job that offers health insurance, you'll need to calculate the cost of paying for insurance or health care out-of-pocket, at least until you can receive Medicare coverage.
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Transitioning Into Retirement: Non-Financial Issues
When it comes to your Unisys Corporation retirement, it's easy to focus on the financial aspects of your decision to the exclusion of all other issues. After all, we've spent much of our lives saving for retirement, and for many of us, the retirement lifestyle we hope to enjoy depends primarily on the wealth that we've accumulated during our working years. But, there are a number of non-financial issues and concerns that are just as important for our Unisys Corporation clients to keep in mind.
Fundamentally, your retirement income plan is just a means to an end: having the ability to do the things you want to do in retirement, for as long as you want to do them. But that presupposes that you know what it is you want to do in retirement. Many of us have never thought beyond the vague notion we've held during most of our working lives: that retirement — if properly planned for — will be something of an extended vacation, a reward for a lifetime of hard work.
Your Unisys Corporation retirement may be just that … for the first few weeks or months. The fact is, though, that your job likely demanded your attention for the majority of your waking hours. No longer having that job leaves you with a lot of free time to fill. Just as you have a financial plan when it comes to your retirement, you should consider the type of lifestyle you want and expect from retirement as well.
What do you want to do in retirement? Do you intend to travel? Pursue a hobby? Give some real thought to how you're going to spend a typical week, and consider actually writing down a hypothetical schedule. If you haven't already, consider:
- Volunteering your time — You can provide a valuable service to the community, while sharing your unique skills and interests. Hospitals, community centers, day-care centers, and tutoring programs are just a few of the places where you could make a difference.
- Going to school — Retirement can be the perfect time to pursue a degree, advance your knowledge in your current field or in a new field, or just take classes that interest you. In fact, many institutions offer special rates and programs for retirees.
- Starting a new career or business — Retirement can be the perfect opportunity to try something different. If you've ever dreamed of starting your own business, now may be your chance.
Having concrete plans can also help overcome problems commonly experienced by those who transition into retirement without thinking ahead:
- Loss of identity — Many people identify themselves by their professions. Affirmation and self-worth may have come from the success that you've had in your career, and giving up that career can be disconcerting on a number of levels.
- Loss of structure — Your job provides a certain structure to your life. You may also have work relationships during your time at Unisys Corporation that are important to you. Without something to fill the void, you may find yourself needing to address unmet emotional needs.
- Fear of mortality — Rather than a 'new beginning,' some see the 'beginning of the end.' This can be exacerbated by the mental shift that accompanies the transition from accumulating assets to drawing down wealth.
- Marital discord — For our Unisys Corporation clients who are married, consider whether your spouse is as ready as you are for you to retire. Does he or she share your ideas of how you want to spend your retirement? Many married couples find the first few years of retirement a period of rough transition. If you haven't discussed your plans with your spouse, you should do so; think through what the repercussions will be — both positive and negative — on your roles and relationship.
Working In Retirement
Many individuals choose to work in retirement for both financial and non-financial reasons. The obvious advantage of working during your retirement from Unisys Corporation is that you'll earn money and rely less on your retirement savings — leaving more to potentially grow for the future, and helping your savings last longer. But many retirees also work for personal fulfillment — to stay mentally and physically active, to enjoy the social benefits of working, or to try their hand at something new. If you are thinking of working during your retirement, you'll want to make sure that you understand how your continued employment will affect other aspects of your retirement. For example:
- If you continue to work, will you have access to affordable health care through your employer? If so, this could be an incredibly valuable benefit. • Will working in retirement allow you to delay receiving Social Security retirement benefits? If so, your annual benefit when you begin receiving benefits may be higher.
- If you'll be receiving Social Security benefits while working, how will your work income affect the amount of Social Security benefits that you receive? Additional earnings can increase benefits in future years. However, for years before you reach full retirement age, $1 in benefits will generally be withheld for every $2 you earn over the annual earnings limit ($18,240 in 2020). Special rules apply in the year that you reach full retirement age.
Tip: Some employer pension plan programs allow for 'phased retirement.' These programs allow you to continue to work on a part-time basis while accessing all or part of your pension benefit. Federal law encourages these phased retirement programs by allowing pension plans to start paying benefits once you reach age 62, even if you're still working and haven't yet reached the plan's normal retirement age.
Caution: Many people who count on working in retirement find that health problems or job loss prevents them from doing so. When making your Unisys Corporation retirement plans, it may be wise to consider a fallback plan in case everything doesn't go as you expect.
What specific retirement options are available to employees of Unisys, and how do these options vary in terms of financial benefits, including considerations for early retirement vs. normal retirement age? In the context of the Unisys Pension Plan, what implications do these options have on long-term financial planning for employees at Unisys?
Retirement Options at Unisys: The Unisys Pension Plan provides options for normal, early, and unreduced retirement. Normal retirement is at age 65, and early retirement is available between ages 55 and 65, though benefits may be reduced for early retirement. Employees with at least 20 years of vesting service can retire without reductions from age 62. These options influence long-term financial planning as choosing early retirement may result in reduced benefits due to longer payout periods(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How are pay credits calculated under the Unisys Pension Plan, and what factors might influence an employee's monthly pay credit pertaining to their Retirement Accumulation Account? Moreover, what are the potential impacts on retirement benefits if employees experience changes in their eligible pay during employment at Unisys?
Pay Credits Calculation: Pay credits under the Unisys Pension Plan were calculated at 4% of an employee’s eligible monthly pay from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2006. Interest credits continue to accrue after this period until benefits are distributed. Changes in an employee’s eligible pay during employment will affect the total pay credits, thus impacting their retirement accumulation account(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
Can you explain the differences between credited service, eligibility service, and vesting service as defined by Unisys? What importance do these distinctions have on an employee's ability to access their retirement benefits, and how does each type of service contribute to the overall calculation of an employee's pension under the Unisys plan?
Service Types at Unisys: Credited service refers to the period used to calculate pension benefits, vesting service determines eligibility for receiving benefits, and eligibility service is the time required to become a participant in the plan. These distinctions are critical because credited service directly affects the benefit calculation, while vesting and eligibility service ensure employees qualify for benefits(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What steps must Unisys employees take to initiate their pension benefits, and what specific information will they need to provide during the application process to ensure a smooth transition into retirement? Additionally, how does Unisys support employees in navigating this process, and what potential delays should employees be aware of?
Initiating Pension Benefits: To initiate pension benefits, employees must contact the Unisys Benefits Service Center and apply for their benefits. They must provide personal and employment details, including retirement age and chosen payout method (lump sum or annuity). Unisys supports employees through this process via their benefits service center, but delays can occur due to incomplete information or processing times(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
In what ways does the Unisys Pension Plan ensure protection for employees' benefits under federal law, particularly through the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)? How does this insurance work in practice, and what types of benefits are specifically covered or not covered by the PBGC for Unisys employees?
PBGC Insurance: Unisys Pension Plan benefits are protected under the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), ensuring employees receive guaranteed benefits even if the plan is terminated. However, certain benefits, such as non-qualified plans or supplemental executive retirement plans, may not be covered under PBGC(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How might changes or amendments to the Unisys Pension Plan affect existing and future employees? In particular, what provisions does Unisys have in place to communicate significant changes in the plan to its employees, and what rights do employees have under ERISA if they disagree with these changes?
Impact of Plan Amendments: Any amendments to the Unisys Pension Plan could affect both existing and future employees. Unisys communicates significant changes through written notifications. Employees have rights under ERISA, including the right to challenge plan changes if they disagree with amendments that negatively affect their benefits(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What considerations should employees of Unisys keep in mind regarding their benefits if they are nearing retirement age? Additionally, how can employees effectively prepare for potential changes to their health or work circumstances that could impact their retirement planning, given the options provided by Unisys?
Retirement Preparation: Employees nearing retirement should consider the timing of benefit elections, such as early or normal retirement. Preparing for potential health changes or shifts in work circumstances is essential, as these factors may alter retirement needs and benefit choices under the Unisys Pension Plan(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What are the options available for Unisys employees who wish to designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits, and how do these designations affect benefit distributions? Specifically, what criteria must be met for naming a contingent annuitant, and what restrictions might apply under the Unisys plan?
Beneficiary Designation: Unisys employees can designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits. If a spouse is not the beneficiary, spousal consent may be required. A contingent annuitant can also be designated under certain restrictions, affecting the distribution of retirement benefits based on Unisys’ rules(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How does the Unisys Benefits Service Center operate, and what resources are available for employees seeking information about their pension plans or retirement benefits? What are the best practices for contacting the Unisys Benefits Service Center to ensure that employees receive timely and accurate answers to their inquiries?
Unisys Benefits Service Center: The Unisys Benefits Service Center provides employees with resources for pension inquiries and applications. Best practices for contacting them include preparing all necessary personal and employment details to ensure timely and accurate responses(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What are the most important elements of the Unisys Pension Plan that employees should review before retirement, and how can employees leverage the information provided in the summary plan description to optimize their retirement income? What role does employee education play in enhancing knowledge about these elements and ensuring informed decision-making about retirement benefits at Unisys?
Critical Pension Plan Elements: Employees should review their Retirement Accumulation Account, service years, and payout options before retirement. The summary plan description is a valuable resource for understanding how to maximize retirement income, and Unisys offers educational tools to help employees make informed decisions(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).