For Raytheon employees wanting to make the most of their retirement savings, using strategies like Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA) can deliver big tax benefits - 'you get long-term capital gains rates on appreciated employer stock instead of ordinary income tax rates - and it's a strategy you should discuss with your advisor - Tyson Mavar of the Retirement Group.'
I often tell Raytheon employees that if NUA lowers tax liabilities on appreciated employer stock, they should talk to an expert like Paul Bergeron of The Retirement Group, 'he said.
In this article, we will discuss:
1. The tax treatment of qualified versus non-qualified accounts.
2. What Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA) is for eligible employees.
3. Potential tax savings for Raytheon employees with the NUA strategy.
We want to help our Raytheon clients understand how NUA can be used by first making clear the tax treatment differences between qualified and nonqualified accounts. Those qualified accounts (traditional 401(k)s) exist to provide tax advantages. Contributing pre-tax dollars from your income to a qualified account lowers your tax for the year.
The qualified accounts are like a Traditional 401(k) but with tax advantages added.
And appreciation is not taxed until withdrawals are made. Upon withdrawal (tax penalty for withdrawals before age 59½ and required minimum distributions [RMDs] after age 70½), appreciation and invested amounts are taxed as ordinary income at the time of withdrawal (tax penalty for withdrawals before age 59½ and RMDs after age 70½).
In contrast, we remind our Raytheon customers that non-qualified plans (like a standard brokerage account) are not encumbered by tax-deferral benefits. Investments are funded with after-tax money. In the event appreciated shares are liquidated for a gain, any excess of the difference between cost basis (original purchase price) and sales price is taxed at either the short-term or long-term capital gains rate, plus tax on dividends paid in the same year. The funds in non-qualified accounts are not subject to early withdrawal penalties nor required minimum distributions.
Read our e-book here for more: https://retirekit.theretirementgroup.com/net-unrealized-appreciation-ebook-offer
Added Fact:
Raytheon employees holding employer stock in their qualified retirement plans could qualify for a special tax strategy called Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA). NUA may allow eligible people to receive tax treatment favorable to them on the appreciation of their employer stock distributed from a qualified plan. Utilizing NUA may mean paying higher long-term capital gains tax rates on the stock appreciation than ordinary income tax rates. This can mean big tax savings if the stock has appreciated strongly over the years. Seek advice from a financial advisor or tax professional about eligibility and benefits of the NUA strategy. (Source: IRS.gov, 'Retirement Topics – Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA),' updated October 15, 2021).
Added Analogy:
Imagine you have been building up a rare antique over years. Your retirement plan as a Raytheon employee is sort of like this antique collection. Like the antique, your retirement plan may contain employer stock that has appreciated over time. Imagine now that you have a special tax strategy available to you - Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA). Finding NUA is like entering a room of hidden tax benefits. You could get tax advantages on the appreciated value of your employer stock through NUA. It's like getting a key that lets you pay long-term capital gains tax rates on the appreciation instead of higher ordinary income tax rates. Exploring NUA as a strategy may be an added benefit to your retirement plan - helping you to protect and grow your money. Just as collectors consider how to protect and leverage their antiques, Raytheon employees should consider NUA to optimize retirement savings.
Sources:
2. SmartAsset. 'Differences of Qualified vs. Nonqualified Retirement Plans.' SmartAsset , May 2024, www.smartasset.com/retirement/qualified-vs-nonqualified-retirement-plans?utm_source=chatgpt.com .
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3. Endeavor Wealth Advisors. 'Net Unrealized Appreciation 'NUA' Tax Strategies in Retirement.' Endeavor Wealth Advisors , October 2024, www.endeavorwa.com/nua-tax-strategies-in-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .
4. Thrivent. 'Tax-qualified Retirement Plans vs. Non-tax-qualified.' Thrivent , August 2024, www.thrivent.com/insights/retirement-planning/what-are-the-differences-in-tax-qualified-retirement-plans-and-non-tax-qualified-retirement-plans?utm_source=chatgpt.com .
5. Kiplinger. 'How Net Unrealized Appreciation Helps Save More of Your Retirement Savings.' Kiplinger , September 2024, www.kiplinger.com/taxes/how-net-unrealized-appreciation-helps-save-more-of-your-retirement-savings?utm_source=chatgpt.com .
What type of retirement savings plan does Raytheon offer to its employees?
Raytheon offers a 401(k) Savings Plan to help employees save for retirement.
Does Raytheon provide a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, Raytheon matches employee contributions to the 401(k) plan up to a certain percentage.
How can Raytheon employees enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Raytheon employees can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan through the company's benefits portal or by contacting the HR department.
What is the minimum contribution percentage required for Raytheon employees to participate in the 401(k) plan?
Raytheon typically requires a minimum contribution percentage of 1% to participate in the 401(k) Savings Plan.
Can Raytheon employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time?
Yes, Raytheon employees can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan during designated enrollment periods or as allowed by the plan rules.
What investment options are available to Raytheon employees within the 401(k) plan?
Raytheon offers a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.
Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Raytheon’s 401(k) plan?
Yes, Raytheon has a vesting schedule for the company match, which means employees must work for a certain number of years to fully own the matched contributions.
Can Raytheon employees take loans from their 401(k) accounts?
Yes, Raytheon allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions.
What happens to Raytheon employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?
If Raytheon employees leave the company, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the Raytheon plan if eligible.
Are there any fees associated with Raytheon’s 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Raytheon’s 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in plan documents.