During our 30+ years helping retirees, the majority have been very excited to start the planning process. However, some have been surprised to find out our recommendations differ from what they have heard elsewhere.
This is because there’s a lot of misinformation swirling around. As a fiduciary, we are legally obligated to serve your best interests at all times. So, we can tell you achieving the retirement you desire is not going to happen if you’re sidetracked by myths and false information.
That's why we aim to debunk the top six retirement myths that Harsco employees may have heard. Our goal is to help you start building the retirement of your dreams today.
Myth #1: If I receive a pension, I do not have to make any decisions regarding my pension.
If Harsco offers you a defined-benefit plan, your pension is primarily the responsibility of the company. However, that doesn’t mean you just wait for a check in the mail once you retire. You have major decisions to make.
If offered a pension, employees can potentially elect to receive a monthly payout like a traditional pension or they could convert their pension into a one-time lump-sum benefit, which can be subsequently rolled over into an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) and then controlled by the retiree.
So, monthly or lump-sum pension?
Each payout has its own set of pros and cons. Deciding which option is most appropriate for you involves many factors. Deciding which option is most appropriate for you involves many factors. It is best done with the help of a professional, who can incorporate all aspects of your financial life – Social Security, 401(k), real estate, and inheritance into your decision.
Further, married Harsco employees may have survivor benefit options to consider. At retirement, it is possible that you have multiple survivor options to choose from for the monthly pension, but these are only available for a qualified spouse.
Myth #2: If I receive a pension from Harsco , Social Security becomes less important.
Social Security will likely be one of your primary sources of retirement income. And just like your pension, you should carefully consider how best to use it based on your personal needs.
The size of your Social Security benefit is greatly determined by your age when you claim. You can receive your full Social Security retirement benefit upon reaching your Full Retirement Age, which is age 66 or 67, depending on your date of birth. But you can claim a permanently reduced benefit as early as age 62. Delaying Social Security until age 70 entitles you to a higher benefit of up to 8% per year. A benefit at age 70 will be 76-77% higher than the payout if you start at age 62.
Ultimately, factors such as your other income sources, marital status and health should guide your decision, not just when you can get the biggest Social Security paycheck.
Myth #3: When I retire from Harsco doesn’t matter
No, no, no. When you retire has a major effect on the quality of your retirement.
For one, years of service is one of the primary factors in your pension calculation. Generally, the longer you work at Harsco, the higher your pension. Your pension is also impacted by interest rates, which fluctuate. When rates are lowered, lump-sum pension payouts are increased, and vice versa.
Plus, Harsco retirement benefits are not set in stone. They are subject to change. For example, the significant changes made to Harsco’s pension calculation, health care subsidies and retiree health insurance.
You may find that it is more financially advantageous to retire sooner or later than your desired retirement date.
Myth #4: Harsco stock is a good investment
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Something Harsco employees should be aware of is that we commonly see employees invest an excessive amount of their 401(k) in their company’s stock. While it can be rewarding to own a piece of a respected company, it may be risky from a retirement planning perspective.
Firstly, most of your financial life becomes dependent on the performance of one company. That includes your current income and retirement income from the Harsco pension and 401(k) plan (if Harsco offers these to you). Such a high concentration of your financial well-being in a single company is risky. Secondly, a single stock can be riskier and more volatile than a mutual fund or the broader stock market. Therefore, the greater amount of Harsco stock you have in your 401(k), the more you can expect your investment return to fluctuate.
It’s more appropriate to diversify the investment choices in your Harsco 401(k) account (If Harsco offers you a 401K). That means selling your company stock and investing in mutual funds. The right mix of funds depends on your specific needs, goals and level of risk you’re comfortable with.
Myth #5: It’s better to leave my 401(k) with my company.
Upon leaving Harsco, you may leave some or all of your savings in your Harsco 401(k) account (If this is offered to you). However, there are a variety of benefits to rolling over your 401(k) to an Individual Retirement Account (IRA). These include greater investment choices, greater withdrawal flexibility, more withholding options, and professional management by an advisor of your choosing.
When done properly, no tax applies to the rollover. One area of your 401(k) that provides no flexibility is tax withholdings.Every withdrawal is subject to a mandatory 20% federal tax plus applicable state taxes.
Myth #6: Medicare will cover my medical expenses
One of the biggest expenses for most people in retirement is health care. Taking the time to review your options can help you plan accordingly and avoid large out-of-pocket costs that could derail your retirement.
Once you turn 65 you are Medicare-eligible You and your Medicare-eligible dependents are required to enroll in Medicare Part A (hospital benefits) and Part B (doctor benefits). These two parts cover about 80% of health care benefits for individuals, so it’s important to consider your supplemental coverage options.
How does the Harsco Pension Scheme ensure that investment strategies align with the financial goals of its members, and what measures are in place to assess the adequacy of these strategies over time? Given the complexities involved in managing a pension scheme, understanding the decision-making processes and the criteria for evaluating fund performance is crucial for members to make informed retirement choices.
Investment Strategy Alignment: The Harsco Pension Scheme ensures that its investment strategies align with members' financial goals by regularly reviewing its Statement of Investment Principles (SIP) and adjusting strategies based on quarterly performance monitoring. The Trustees use tools such as LCP Visualise to track investment returns and funding levels, ensuring the Scheme is on track for full funding by 2025. This review process helps guarantee that the investment strategies are adequately meeting long-term goals and adapting to market conditions(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
In what ways does the Harsco Pension Scheme engage with its investment managers to ensure transparency and stewardship in voting on significant shareholder resolutions? Exploring how Harsco collaborates with these managers can shed light on the efficacy of decision-making and the importance of governance in the scheme's investment practices.
Engagement with Investment Managers: The Harsco Pension Scheme engages closely with its investment managers, delegating stewardship activities like voting on shareholder resolutions. These managers, such as BlackRock, follow rigorous voting and engagement policies, which are reviewed regularly. The Trustees ensure transparency by monitoring managers’ ESG integration and voting behaviors and by addressing significant issues, such as modern slavery or climate risks(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
What are the specific retirement benefits available to employees under the Harsco Pension Scheme, and how can members customize their retirement strategies to fit their individual needs? This question addresses the diversity of retirement options and the potential for tailoring plans to meet unique financial situations.
Retirement Benefits Customization: The Harsco Pension Scheme offers a range of retirement options, including default and self-select investment options that reflect member demographics and retirement preferences. Members can customize their retirement strategies through diversified funds, ensuring their investments are aligned with individual needs. The default strategy has been reviewed to ensure appropriateness for the majority, with options for drawdown, lump-sum withdrawals, or annuity purchases(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
How does the Harsco Pension Scheme handle the changing demographics of its membership, especially in terms of investment risk and available retirement options? Understanding how the scheme adapts to demographic trends can help employees anticipate changes that may affect their retirement savings and strategies.
Adapting to Demographic Changes: The Trustees monitor demographic trends and adapt the Scheme’s investment strategies accordingly. For example, as the Scheme matures, the investment allocation moves towards lower-risk assets to reflect the changing membership profile. Regular reviews ensure the Scheme adapts to the evolving needs of its members, helping to reduce risk while maintaining adequate returns(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
What is the process for Harsco employees to access their pension statements, and how frequently are these updates provided to ensure that members stay informed about their retirement savings progress? Regular communication about contributions and growth can significantly impact an employee's comfort level when planning for retirement.
Pension Statement Access: Harsco employees can access their pension statements through regular updates provided by the Trustees, typically on a quarterly basis. These statements, including detailed reports of contributions, investment growth, and progress toward retirement goals, help members stay informed and make adjustments as necessary(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
How does Harsco incorporate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations into its investment philosophy, and what impact do these principles have on the pension scheme’s performance? A deeper examination into these aspects may enhance employee understanding of socially responsible investing trends within their pension fund.
ESG Considerations: The Harsco Pension Scheme integrates Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into its investment strategy, regularly assessing its managers’ ESG practices. These assessments include human rights, climate change, and CEO pay ratios, ensuring that investments are socially responsible and aligned with long-term sustainability goals(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
What are the implications of the current IRS limits on contributions to retirement plans for employees participating in the Harsco Pension Scheme in 2024? Recognizing how these financial regulations impact personal contributions and matching funds can empower employees to maximize their retirement funding strategies.
IRS Limits Impact: The current IRS limits on contributions to retirement plans, such as those applicable in 2024, directly impact Harsco employees by capping how much they can contribute tax-free. Understanding these limits helps employees plan their contributions to maximize employer matching and ensure they take full advantage of their retirement benefits(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
With regards to the ongoing performance evaluations, what benchmarks does the Harsco Pension Scheme utilize to measure the success of its investments, and how are these benchmarks selected? This insight can help employees understand the performance metrics that drive the long-term viability of their pension scheme.
Benchmarking Investments: The Harsco Pension Scheme uses various benchmarks to assess the performance of its investments. These benchmarks are selected based on expected risk and return profiles and are reviewed quarterly. Monitoring against these benchmarks ensures that the Scheme’s strategies remain aligned with long-term funding goals and adapt to changing market conditions(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
How can Harsco employees obtain more information on the specific investment options available within the pension scheme, including the associated risks and potential returns? Access to comprehensive investment literature is essential for employees to make well-informed decisions regarding their pension scheme participation.
Investment Options and Information: Harsco employees can obtain detailed information about their pension’s investment options, including the associated risks and potential returns, through regular reports from the Trustees and investment consultants. This transparency allows employees to make informed decisions about their pension participation(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).
What is the preferred method for employees to contact Harsco to gain further clarification on their questions about the pension scheme, and what resources are available for them during the retirement process? Clear communication channels and support mechanisms are vital as employees navigate their retirement preparations. These questions are designed to provoke thought and discussion around the operations, benefits, and governance of the Harsco Pension Scheme while providing employees with a foundation for understanding their retirement options.
Communication Channels: Employees can contact the Trustees of the Harsco Pension Scheme for clarification on pension-related questions through established communication channels. Resources, including personalized financial advice and regular meetings with investment managers, are available to assist employees during the retirement planning process(Harsco Pension Scheme_3…).