Healthcare Provider Update: Resolute Forest Products offers health insurance benefits that include enhanced dental and vision coverage, life insurance, and long-term disability. Recent union agreements have increased benefit amounts and added vacation time. Employees also have access to a benefits portal for managing coverage and making changes during open enrollment 8. Healthcare costs in the United States are projected to continue rising through 2026, with insurers proposing significant premium increases for Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans. A recent analysis found that ACA insurers are seeking a median premium increase of 15% for 2026, marking the largest hike since 2018. This surge is attributed to factors such as the anticipated expiration of enhanced premium tax credits, rising medical costsincluding expensive medications and increased hospital staysand a shift in the risk pool towards higher-cost enrollees. Without the renewal of enhanced subsidies, out-of-pocket premiums for ACA marketplace enrollees could increase by more than 75% on average. Click here to learn more
What Is It?
If you don't have disability income insurance because you can't afford the premiums, you should know that there are several strategies you can use to make disability coverage more affordable. These strategies include eliminating coverage you don't need, buying less than maximum coverage, and assuming more of the risk of funding your own disability. In general, you should follow two rules: (1) buy the best quality coverage you can afford, and (2) don't pay for what you don't need.
Example(s): When Ken's first child was born, he decided that it was time to buy disability insurance to protect the income needs of his growing family. He asked his insurance agent to quote him a price on a noncancelable policy that would pay him a $3,000 monthly benefit. The policy's elimination period was 60 days, and he could expect to receive benefits until he was age 65. To the base policy, Ken added a cost-of-living rider, a future benefits increase rider, and an automatic benefits increase rider. However, Ken was shocked when he saw how much he had to pay for such a policy. So, he settled on a policy that covered less than he wanted but was adequate for his needs: a guaranteed renewable policy that would pay him a $2,000 monthly benefit after a 90-day elimination period with no additional riders.
Ten Ways to Lower the Cost of Disability Insurance
Choose a Longer Elimination Period
Choosing a longer elimination period used to be one of the easiest ways to lower your disability insurance period because premium cost is largely affected by the length of the elimination period. However, it is becoming more difficult for most people to use this strategy because some companies are doing away with short elimination (30-day) periods or offering them only to low-risk individuals. Some companies offer 60-day elimination periods, but currently the most common elimination period is 90 days. Thus, this strategy may primarily benefit people who are able to extend the elimination period to 180 days.
Example(s): Dick decided to buy disability insurance with a 90-day waiting period. He wanted to lower his premium cost, so he considered extending his elimination period to 180 days. He balanced the benefits and the risks involved in doing this. First, Dick needed to save money. Second, if he ever became disabled, he would have to find a way to support himself for at least six months until his disability benefits began. He realized that he would potentially lose $3,000 in benefits (his benefit was $1,000 per month) by extending his elimination period from 90 to 180 days. However, since he couldn't afford the disability premium otherwise, he opted to extend his elimination period.
Caution: Don't opt for an elimination period longer than the period you could afford to support yourself after you become disabled.
Choose a Shorter Benefit Period
You will save a significant amount of money by reducing the length of your disability benefit period. The general rule you should follow is to buy as long a benefit period as you can afford. However, it's also true that many disabilities don't last more than four years, and some estimates say only 24 months. So, buying a disability policy with a five-year benefit period may make sense if you can't afford to buy a policy with benefits that last until age 65 or for a lifetime.
If you reduce your benefit period from age 65 to five years, you might save 30 percent or more of the premium cost. You should also determine whether buying an individual short-term policy makes sense. If you are already covered by a short-term policy at work, for instance, you might need long-term coverage, so reducing your benefit period from age 65 wouldn't make much sense.
Buy Less than the Maximum Coverage You Are Offered
Your insurance company will determine the maximum amount of insurance you can buy. This figure will not equal 100 percent of your salary, but most insurers will aim to replace 50 percent to 70 percent of your gross earnings (your earnings before taxes and deductions). However, if you think you can survive on less income after you become disabled, you can elect to receive a lower monthly benefit than the maximum allowable. This, in turn, will reduce your premium. One way to figure out what you can afford is to analyze your need for disability income, then compare the cost of the least amount of coverage you will need to the cost of the maximum coverage you can buy. Then, find out how much it would cost to buy a policy with a benefit somewhere in between the two extremes.
Example(s): Sue earns $3,000 a month and takes home $2,400 after taxes and deductions. Her insurance agent tells her that she can purchase a disability insurance policy that will pay her a monthly benefit equal to 60 percent of her gross earnings, or $1,800 a month. This is the equivalent of 75 percent of her take-home pay. However, Sue decides that she really could afford to live on less, and she opts for a $1,200 monthly benefit instead. Lowering her monthly benefit lowers her premium.
Eliminate Riders
You will save quite a bit of money if you buy a good-quality base policy and add only a few riders on to it. Some of the most expensive riders include the return of premium rider (which can double the cost of your policy) and the cost-of-living rider (which can add 40 percent to your premium). If you need more than a bare-bones policy, don't eliminate riders altogether, but be careful to choose only the riders you really need and can afford.
Example(s): Ken wanted to buy a disability insurance policy. After reviewing some policies and options with his insurance agent, he decided to buy a good-quality base policy and added on four riders that would provide comprehensive protection. However, after his agent told him that his premiums would be $350 a month, Ken decided to drop three of the riders and was able to cut his monthly premium in half.
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Choose a Step-Rate Plan
A step-rate plan is a plan whose premium is initially low, then increases after a certain period of time, afterwards remaining level. If you purchase a step-rate policy, you'll likely get high-quality coverage at a low initial premium. However, if you keep the policy long enough, you'll end up paying a higher premium than you would pay for a level policy. Step-rate plans can be purchased as individual disability policies or through group associations. Another similar option is to purchase a disability plan that works like term insurance. Premiums are gradually increased yearly and increase more rapidly the older you get.
Example(s): When he was 30, Fred bought a term disability insurance policy through the Florida Gator Trappers Association. His premium was $100 a month, guaranteed until he reached age 35. At age 35, his premium cost increased to $150 a month.
Buy a Policy That Offers Special Rates to Preferred Risks
You may be able to save money on disability insurance by purchasing a plan from a company that offers lower-than-standard rates to individuals who are at especially low risk for disability. This rating class (called preferred or preferred select) most commonly consists of nonsmokers, although individuals in excellent health may also be offered preferred rates.
Tip: If you smoke, however, be aware that instead of offering preferred rates to nonsmokers, many companies simply increase substantially the premiums smokers pay.
Buy Disability Insurance through a Group
One quick way to save money on disability premiums is to buy group disability insurance. Although you may receive fewer, less-flexible benefits, group insurance is cheaper than individual insurance. One major drawback to this type of insurance is that if you leave the group (by quitting your job, for example), you can't keep the insurance policy in force. However, if this is the only type of disability coverage you can afford, or if you already have health problems or can't otherwise get coverage, having group disability insurance is a lot better than having none.
Don't Buy Coverage That Duplicates What You Already Have
If you want to get the most insurance coverage for your money, consider how to integrate a new insurance policy with coverage you already have. For instance, if you already own a short-term disability policy through your employer that will begin to pay you benefits after 30 days, it might not be cost effective to buy duplicate individual coverage. Instead, it would be better to buy a long-term disability insurance policy with an elimination period that would overlap as little as possible with your short-term policy.
Example(s): Sue is covered by a short-term disability insurance policy at work that will pay her benefits starting 30 days after she becomes disabled for a period of one year. She decides, then, to buy a long-term individual disability insurance policy with an elimination period of 360 days that will pay her benefits up to age 65. Although the premium cost is higher for a long-term policy than for a short-term policy, she feels that she will actually save money if she doesn't duplicate coverage she already owns.
Tip: The insurance company may automatically take into account what disability coverage you already have in determining the maximum amount of coverage you can be issued.
Buy a Loss-of-Income Policy
Disability insurance based on loss of income is generally cheaper than insurance based on an occupational definition of disability. In particular, policies with own occupation definitions of disability are especially expensive and are being offered much less frequently. When you buy a loss-of-income (income replacement) policy, you are lessening the insurance company's risk because you will receive benefits in proportion to how much income you have lost as a result of disability, which in most cases is less than 100 percent.
Shop Around
Make sure that you compare the pricing of similar policies at different companies to ensure that you're getting the best possible policy at the best possible price. You may find, for instance, that company A classifies your occupation in a lower-risk category than company B, thus lowering your premium somewhat, or that company B charges you more for certain riders than company A.
Strengths
You Won't Have to Do Without Disability Protection
Although you should buy insurance that will adequately protect you against disability, sometimes it comes down to this: Either you buy no disability insurance protection, or you buy a low-cost policy. Any coverage you buy is generally better than no coverage.
Tradeoffs
You May End Up With a Policy That Doesn't Adequately Meet Your Needs
One of the real dangers in trying to reduce the cost of disability insurance is that you might end up with a less-than-perfect policy. Is it worth risking the quality of coverage to save a few dollars or even a few hundred dollars? That depends. In many cases, it's true that the less you pay for disability insurance, the less coverage you will get. But it's also true that you simply may not be able to afford the best policy money can buy. In addition, you may not need the most comprehensive coverage available. When you're shopping for disability insurance, decide what coverage you absolutely need. Then, decide what coverage you can live without. Don't compromise on the essentials, but don't pay for the extras.
Questions & Answers
Is It Worth Sacrificing Guaranteed Premiums to Save Money By Opting for a Guaranteed Renewable Provision Rather Than a Noncancelable Provision In Your Disability Policy?
Opting for the guaranteed renewable provision may save you as much as 30 percent of your premium cost. In addition, electing this provision may not increase your risk as much as you might think. Although the insurance company can raise your premiums, they can't do it on an individual basis, and they must have the permission of your state's insurance department. So, most insurers don't raise premiums frequently, sometimes only once every few years.
Should You Buy a Policy That Covers Only Accidental Injuries If The Premium Is Cheaper Than One That Covers Disabilities Due Both to Accidental Injuries and Sickness?
Probably not. If you're buying a policy that covers only accidents, you're buying very limited disability coverage. Disabilities can happen anywhere, at any time, and for any reason. As you get older, you're more likely to suffer a disabling illness than get hurt in an accident. You may be taking on too much risk if you buy a policy that excludes sickness.
How does the Pulp and Paper Industry Pension Plan interact with other retirement savings options that employees may have? Employees at the Pulp and Paper Industry are encouraged to understand the implications of their pension benefits when considering their overall retirement strategy. Given the complexity of retirement planning, how should one factor in the Pulp and Paper Industry Pension Plan alongside personal savings, employer-matched contributions, and other investment accounts?
Pension Plan Interaction with Other Retirement Savings: Employees in the Pulp and Paper Industry should consider the Pension Plan as a foundational part of their overall retirement strategy. When planning for retirement, it's crucial to balance the pension benefits alongside personal savings, employer-matched contributions, and other investment accounts such as RRSPs or TFSAs. The Pension Plan, contributing a stable retirement income, can complement more flexible savings vehicles that provide additional liquidity and growth potential, especially considering tax implications and withdrawal strategies for an efficient retirement portfolio.
What are the key factors that determine the monthly pension payment upon retirement for employees in the Pulp and Paper Industry? Understanding the formula that calculates the pension benefits based on earnings, years of service, and the applicable rates is crucial for employees planning their retirement. Can you elaborate on how these elements work together to produce an individual's retirement income?
Key Factors Determining Pension Payments: The monthly pension payment for employees in the Pulp and Paper Industry is primarily calculated based on credited service, eligible earnings, and the applicable pension benefit rate. The formula integrates years of service with the employee's average earnings and the benefit accrual rate of 1.55%. This means the longer the employee's service and the higher their eligible earnings, the larger the pension payout. The calculation is also influenced by early retirement reductions or post-65 service, ensuring that employees' retirement income reflects their contribution history(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
In what circumstances can employees of the Pulp and Paper Industry expect a reduction in their pension benefits, and what specific actions can be taken to mitigate this reduction? An in-depth examination of early retirement options, the choices available at different ages, and the financial implications is vital for long-term planning. What steps should an employee take before deciding to retire early?
Circumstances Affecting Pension Reductions: Employees of the Pulp and Paper Industry may face pension reductions if they retire before the age of 65. Early retirement between 55 and 65 incurs a reduction in pension benefits, ranging from 3% to 18%, depending on the age of retirement. To mitigate this reduction, employees can consider working longer or maximizing other retirement savings before electing early retirement. It's essential to review the pension reduction tables and consult the Plan Administrator to understand the financial implications of early retirement(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
How are employee contributions structured under the Pulp and Paper Industry Pension Plan, and what is the impact of these contributions on overall retirement savings? Employees need to understand how their contributions, along with the employer's match, affect their future pension benefits. Could you detail the contribution rates and how they relate to the final pension payout?
Employee Contributions and Pension Benefits: Employees contribute 8% of their earnings to the Plan, while employers contribute 10%. These contributions directly impact the pension benefits, with higher contributions resulting in more substantial retirement payouts. Contributions stop once 2080 hours are paid within a plan year. Understanding how both employee and employer contributions accumulate is crucial for estimating future benefits and integrating them into overall retirement savings(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
What is the process for employees of the Pulp and Paper Industry who experience a significant life event, such as marriage breakdown or disability, to adjust their pension plan? Employees need to be aware of the rights and options available to adjust their benefits in light of personal circumstances. What documentation is needed, and how does the process work?
Adjusting Pension Plan for Life Events: Significant life events such as marriage breakdown or disability allow employees to adjust their pension benefits. In the event of a marriage breakdown, 50% of the pension earned during the marriage may be split with the spouse, and specific forms and legal agreements are required for this process. Disability provisions may allow the employee to continue earning credited service without contributing. Employees should submit medical evidence or legal documents as necessary to the Plan Administrator to process adjustments(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
How can employees in the Pulp and Paper Industry ensure that their personal information remains secure while accessing their pension benefits? Given the sensitive nature of financial information, it is crucial for employees to understand the privacy measures in place. What steps are taken to protect personal data, and what should employees do if they have concerns regarding their privacy?
Securing Personal Information: The Pulp and Paper Industry Pension Plan takes employee privacy seriously by using appropriate safeguards to protect personal information. Data is only shared with pension professionals for plan administration purposes. Employees can access their personal information and correct inaccuracies by contacting the Plan Administrator. If employees have concerns about data security, they should report them immediately to ensure their privacy is maintained(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
What resources are available for employees of the Pulp and Paper Industry to access more detailed information about their pension benefit calculations and options? Seeking information through the right channels is essential for making informed decisions about retirement planning. Can you provide an overview of the tools and resources available to employees for understanding their benefit entitlements?
Resources for Pension Information: Employees have access to a variety of resources to help them understand their pension benefits. These include the Plan’s official web portal, personalized pension statements, and direct assistance from the Plan Administrator. For more detailed information, employees can consult their collective agreement and Plan documents, or they may contact the Administrator for personalized pension projections and guidance(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
In terms of the Pulp and Paper Industry's collective agreements with the Public and Private Workers of Canada (PPWC) or Unifor, how do those agreements affect pension benefits? Understanding these agreements is critical for employees as they directly influence the terms of the pension plan. Can you explain how these agreements shape the benefits structure and payout options?
Impact of Collective Agreements: Collective agreements between the Pulp and Paper Industry and unions like PPWC or Unifor directly influence pension plan provisions. These agreements determine contribution rates, eligibility, and benefit structures. Changes in collective agreements may lead to adjustments in pension benefits, so employees should stay informed about any updates to their collective agreement terms(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
What implications does the Pulp and Paper Industry Pension Plan have for employees’ beneficiaries, and what should employees know about designating a beneficiary? It is imperative for individuals to understand the importance of beneficiary designations. What processes should employees follow to ensure that their beneficiaries are appropriately designated and informed?
Pension Plan for Beneficiaries: Employees must ensure they appropriately designate a beneficiary for their pension benefits. In the event of death before retirement, the spouse or designated beneficiary will receive the pension benefits. If no beneficiary is designated, benefits are paid to the estate. Employees should complete and update their beneficiary designation form regularly to reflect their wishes and avoid legal complications(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).
How can an employee in the Pulp and Paper Industry contact the Plan Administrator for assistance regarding their pension benefits? Knowing the proper contact information and support channels is essential for employees navigating their retirement benefits. What are the best ways to reach out for help, and what types of inquiries can the Plan Administrator assist with?
Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees can contact the Plan Administrator, LifeWorks, for assistance with their pension benefits. They can reach out by phone, email, or mail for inquiries about retirement estimates, pension adjustments, or general benefit calculations. The Administrator provides essential support for processing retirement, termination, and death benefits(Pulp_and_Paper_Industry…).