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Here are some things for Navient employees and retirees to consider as they weigh potential tax moves between now and the end of the year.
1. Defer income to next year
Navient employees must consider opportunities to defer income to 2023, particularly if you think you may be in a lower tax bracket then. For example, you may be able to defer a year-end bonus or delay the collection of business debts, rent, and payments for services. As a Navient employee, doing so may enable you to postpone payment of tax on the income until next year.
2. Accelerate deductions
Navient employees and retirees should also look for opportunities to accelerate deductions into the current tax year. If you itemize deductions, making payments for deductible expenses such as medical expenses, qualifying interest, and state taxes before the end of the year (instead of paying them in early 2023) could make a difference on your 2022 return.
3. Make deductible charitable contributions
As a Navient employee, if you itemize deductions on your federal income tax return, you can generally deduct charitable contributions, but the deduction is limited to 50% (currently increased to 60% for cash contributions to public charities), 30%, or 20% of your adjusted gross income (AGI), depending on the type of property you give and the type of organization to which you contribute. (Excess amounts can be carried over for up to five years.)
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4. Bump up withholding to cover a tax shortfall
As a Navient employee, if it looks as though you will owe federal income tax for the year, consider increasing your withholding on Form W-4 for the remainder of the year to cover the shortfall. Time may be limited for Navient employees to request a Form W-4 change and for their employers from Navient to implement it in time for 2022. The biggest advantage in doing so is that withholding is considered as having been paid evenly throughout the year instead of when the dollars are actually taken from your paycheck. This strategy can be implemented by Navient employees to make up for low or missing quarterly estimated tax payments.
5. Save more for retirement
Deductible contributions to a traditional IRA and pre-tax contributions to a Navient-sponsored retirement plan such as a 401(k) can reduce your 2022 taxable income. As a fortune 500 employee, if you haven't already contributed up to the maximum amount allowed, consider doing so. For 2022, Navient employees can contribute up to $20,500 to a 401(k) plan ($27,000 if you're age 50 or older) and up to $6,000 to traditional and Roth IRAs combined ($7,000 if you're age 50 or older).* The window to make 2022 contributions to a Navient-sponsored plan generally closes at the end of the year, while you have until April 18, 2023, to make 2022 IRA contributions.
*Roth contributions are not deductible, but Roth-qualified distributions are not taxable.
6. Take the required minimum distributions
If you are a Navient employee age 72 or older, you generally must take required minimum distributions (RMDs) from traditional IRAs and Navient-sponsored retirement plans (special rules apply if you're still working and participating in Navient's retirement plan). You have to make the withdrawals by the date required — the end of the year for most individuals. The penalty for failing to do so is substantial: 50% of the amount that wasn't distributed on time. As a fortune 500 employee, making these distributions in a timely manner is essential as to avoid the late penalty.
7. Weigh year-end investment moves
Navient employees and retirees shouldn't let tax considerations drive investment decisions. However, it's worth considering the tax implications of any year-end investment moves that you make. For example, if you have realized net capital gains from selling securities at a profit, you might avoid being taxed on some or all of those gains by selling losing positions. As a Navient employee, any losses over and above the number of your gains can be used to offset up to $3,000 of ordinary income ($1,500 if your filing status is married filing separately) or carried forward to reduce your taxes in future years.
Tags: Financial Planning , Tax , Retirement , 2022
What is the 401(k) plan offered by Navient?
Navient offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions, providing a tax-advantaged way to build their savings.
Does Navient provide a company match for the 401(k) contributions?
Yes, Navient offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, enhancing the overall retirement savings for employees.
How can I enroll in Navient's 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in Navient's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the enrollment period or after a qualifying life event.
What are the contribution limits for Navient's 401(k) plan?
The contribution limits for Navient's 401(k) plan are set according to IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.
Can I change my contribution percentage to Navient's 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Navient's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.
What investment options are available in Navient's 401(k) plan?
Navient's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
When can I start withdrawing from my Navient 401(k) plan?
Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Navient 401(k) plan at age 59½, but specific rules may apply based on the plan's provisions.
Does Navient allow loans against the 401(k) plan?
Yes, Navient may allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) plan, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.
What happens to my Navient 401(k) if I leave the company?
If you leave Navient, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the plan if permitted.
Are there any fees associated with Navient's 401(k) plan?
Yes, there may be administrative and investment fees associated with Navient's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.