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New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

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2022 Year End Tax Planning Guide For Bank of America Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Bank of America Bank of America offers its employees a range of healthcare plans, primarily provided through Anthem BlueCross BlueShield, commonly known as Anthem. This partnership enables Bank of America employees to access various medical, dental, and vision insurance plans, tailored to the needs of its diverse workforce. Anticipated Healthcare Cost Increases for Bank of America in 2026 As we approach 2026, healthcare costs for Bank of America employees are expected to rise significantly due to multiple factors. Notably, the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is projected to amplify out-of-pocket premiums by more than 75% for many employees. Further compounding this issue is the continuous rise in medical costs, which, coupled with escalating charges from insurers, could lead to double-digit rate increases. This perfect storm of factors places a significant financial burden on employees, prompting the need for strategic planning and proactive measures to mitigate rising healthcare expenses Click here to learn more

As we approach the end of the year for Bank of America employees, it is important that they optimize their tax planning, from changing their paycheck withholdings to maximizing their retirement account contributions, and consulting with a professional can help with these strategies. According to Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, 'It's crucial that employees of Bank of America companies complete their year-end tasks, such as modifying payroll deductions and maximizing IRAs, and seek professional guidance to optimize these strategies.' As suggested by Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group,

“Bank of America employees should take advantage of year-end strategies to minimize their taxable income and consult with an advisor to make sure these actions are in line with their future financial plans.”

Some of the topics included in the article:

1. Paycheck withholdings to avoid tax bill or refund surprises.

2. Ways to decrease your taxable income through retirement savings.

3. Taking required minimum distributions (RMDs) from your retirement accounts if you are 72 or older.

Suggesting to our Bank of America clients that they consider preparing for the upcoming 2023 tax season by taking advantage of the following year-end tax planning strategies. I want to make sure my clients from Bank of America companies take care of these tips by December 31, 2022, and find out if they can in fact lower their tax burden in the spring.

Check your paycheck withholdings

First of all, we recommend our Bank of America clients to review their paycheck withholdings. It's still important for our Bank of America clients to understand that an incorrect W-4 form can lead to either a refund or a tax bill at the end of the year. In 2020, the IRS removed the withholding allowances and allowed employees to specify the amount they want to increase or decrease their federal tax withholding directly. We recommend that our Bank of America clients use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator to check whether they are paying the correct amount of tax or not and how much refund they can expect. Take action: For those of our Bank of America clients who need to make changes, please submit a new Form W-4 to your workplace indicating the amount of withholding (or withholding) indicated by the Estimator.

Tip:

This is as good a time as any for our Bank of America clients to ensure that their state income tax withholding information (if any) is up to date.

Maximize your retirement account contributions

Next, we suggest our Bank of America clients to maximize their retirement account contributions. Tax-advantaged retirement accounts like traditional IRA or 401(k) plan are funded with pre-tax amounts and compound over the years. That is a great way of investing in your future. They are also helpful at tax time, since any contributions you make to these plans lower your taxable income.

For the current tax year, the maximum allowable 401(k) contributions are the following: $20,500 for ages 49 and below $27,000 for ages 50 and above (including $6,500 catch-up contribution) For the current tax year, the maximum allowable IRA contributions are as follows: $6,000 for ages 49 and below $7,000 for ages 50 and above (including $1,000 catch-up contribution) For any Bank of America clients who have an HSA (health savings account), try to contribute as much as you can to that account (the current limits are $3,650 for individuals, $7,300 for families and an additional $1,000 for individuals 55 years and older).

Take action:

For our Bank of America clients who cannot make the maximum contribution to their 401(k), try to contribute the amount that Bank of America is willing to match. All 401(k) contributions have to be made by December 31 of every year. But, you can make contributions to IRAs and HSAs until the tax filing date in April 2023, a few years from now.

Take any RMDs from your traditional retirement accounts (if you are 72 or older)

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Bank of America-sponsored retirement plans, traditional IRAs, SEP, and SIMPLE IRAs all require RMDs by April 1st of the following year, once you've turned 72. From then on, annual withdrawals must be made by December 31 to prevent a penalty.* RMDs are considered taxable income. If you do not take the RMD, you will face a 50 percent excise tax on the amount you should have withdrawn based on your age, life expectancy, and beginning-of-year account balance.

Take action:

Take your RMD by December 31. Your first withdrawal must be taken on or before April 1 of the following year once you turn 72 to avoid penalties. For those of our Bank of America clients who do not require the cash flow and do not wish to increase their taxable income, you may wish to consider a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) from your qualified account to a public charity. However, these Bank of America clients will not be able to claim the charitable contribution itemized deduction. QCDs are limited to $100,000 per year. Unlike the rules for RMDs, QCD gifts are allowed as early as age 70 1/2 if you are philanthropic.

Explore Roth IRA conversion

Even though one can open and contribute to a Roth IRA depending on the income level, we would like to remind the clients of Bank of America that they can transfer some or all of the assets from a traditional IRA or workplace savings plan (e.g., 401(k)) to a Roth IRA. Roth IRAs can be very helpful to your retirement portfolio; traditional IRAs are taxed at the time of withdrawal in retirement, whereas Roth IRAs are not. This can help you have more control over your cash flow and your future tax planning. An exchange of assets from a qualified account such as 401(k) or traditional IRA to a Roth IRA is classified as a taxable event in the conversion year. The pre-tax amounts converted to the Roth IRA, and all the earnings of the pre-tax amounts, are included in the gross income of the taxpayer and are taxed as ordinary income.

Take action: We propose that these Bank of America clients seek the opinion of their tax consultant or financial advisor to establish whether a Roth conversion is feasible for them. The Bank of America clients who decide to convert their accounts should try to minimize the tax consequences. A strategy is to convert amounts only to the level that you stay in your current tax bracket. You can do Roth IRA conversions over a period of years to control the tax consequences.

Use any remaining balance in your flexible spending account (FSA) to spend it.

Flexible spending arrangements are basically the savings plans for the out-of-pocket expenses on healthcare. An FSA is a pre-tax differential to your medical expenses, so you pay less in taxes. You can deduct this loss against capital gains elsewhere in your portfolio, which means that the capital gains tax you owe is reduced. The idea of the tax-loss harvesting is to possibly shift the income taxes to the future, preferably when you are not working at Bank of America and thus in a lower tax bracket. This way, your portfolio will be able to grow and compound faster than if you had to take the money from it to pay the taxes on its gains.

Take action:

Tax-loss harvesting implies that one must monitor tax loss across a portfolio and the market movements because the opportunity to take tax-loss harvesting can be at any time. These Bank of America clients should seek the help of a financial advisor who will assist them in identifying the losses that can be used to offset gains. *Note: Tax-loss harvesting does not apply to tax-advantaged accounts including traditional, Roth and SEP IRAs, 401(k)s and 529 plans.

Bunching your itemized deductions

Certain expenses, such as the following, can be classified as itemized deductions: Medical and dental expenses. Deductible taxes. Qualified mortgage interest, including points for buyers. Interest on investment income. Interest on investment income. Charitable contributions. Casualty, disaster, and theft losses. In order to itemize, your expenses in each category must be higher than a certain percentage of your adjusted gross income (AGI). For instance, let's assume that you want to itemize your medical expenses. For the current tax year, the threshold for itemizing medical expenses is 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. If the medical expenses are 5% of your AGI, then it will not be beneficial to itemize.

Bunching is a way to reach that minimum threshold. In this example, you could delay 2.5% of your expenses to the following year. Thus, you will be more likely to cross the minimum 7.5% of AGI that next tax season which you will be able to itemize. Take action: For any Bank of America clients who have been waiting on certain medical and dental expenses or charitable contributions, you might want to group these expenses to take the most advantage of itemizing the deductions.

Use any remaining balance in your flexible spending account (FSA)

FSAs are basically bank accounts for out-of-pocket healthcare costs. An FSA is the amount of money you set aside from your salary for medical expenses before you pay taxes on it. When you inform Bank of America how much of each paycheck you want to set aside for your FSA, you should know that any balance remaining in the account on December 31, 2022, will be taxed, and you will also be unable to access the money unless Bank of America permits a certain amount to be carried over to the following year.

Take action:

We propose that our Bank of America clients make sure to schedule any last-minute check-ups and eye exams by December 31, 2022. Get prescription drugs for you and your family. For those of our Bank of America clients who have a balance, try to purchase items allowed under FSA (e.g., contact lenses, glasses, bandages).

Sources:

1. Fidelity Investments. 'Tax-Savvy Withdrawals in Retirement.'  Fidelity www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/tax-savvy-withdrawals . Accessed 15 Feb. 2025.

2. Adams, Hayden. '5-Step Tax-Smart Retirement Income Plan.'  Charles Schwab , 5 Aug. 2024,  www.schwab.com/learn/story/5-step-tax-smart-retirement-income-plan . Accessed 15 Feb. 2025.

3. Weltman, Barbara. '5 Tax Planning Strategies for Your Retirement Income.'  Investopedia , 23 Sept. 2024,  www.investopedia.com/retirement/tax-strategies-your-retirement-income . Accessed 15 Feb. 2025.

4. Vanguard. 'Tax-Efficient Retirement Strategy.'  Vanguard www.investor.vanguard.com/advice/tax-efficient-retirement-strategy . Accessed 15 Feb. 2025.

5. Ameriprise Financial. 'Tax Planning for Retirement.'  Ameriprise Financial www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/taxes/how-to-minimize-taxes . Accessed 15 Feb. 2025.

What are the key differences between the single-life annuity option and the joint-life annuity option offered by Bank of America Corporation, and how can employees determine which option is more beneficial for their personal circumstances? To make this decision, employees should consider their marital status, life expectancy, and other retirement income sources they might have while assessing their overall financial picture.

Single-life vs. Joint-life Annuity Options: The single-life annuity option provides monthly payments only for the retiree's life, making it potentially higher as it is based solely on one life expectancy. Conversely, the joint-life annuity option extends payments to cover the life of a spouse or another beneficiary after the retiree's death, typically resulting in lower monthly payments due to the extended payout period. Employees should consider their marital status, life expectancy, and whether they need to provide for a spouse or other dependents in deciding which option suits their personal circumstances best.

How does the vesting schedule in the pension plan of Bank of America Corporation affect employees' entitlement to their benefits, and what factors should employees consider when planning for their retirement? Understanding whether your plan follows a cliff or graded vesting approach is crucial to knowing how long employees must work before they fully own their benefits.

Vesting Schedule Impact: Bank of America's pension plan offers two types of vesting schedules: cliff and graded. Cliff vesting allows employees to be fully vested after a set number of years, while graded vesting gradually increases the vested percentage over time. Employees should factor in their career plans, like how long they intend to stay with the company, as reaching full vesting can significantly affect their pension entitlement.

Given that pension plans are increasingly uncommon, as noted for Bank of America Corporation, how can employees best utilize their pension benefits to ensure financial stability in retirement? Employees should explore the historical context of pension availability in the company and industry while considering the impact of other retirement accounts, such as 401(k) plans and IRAs.

Utilizing Pension Benefits: With pension plans becoming less common, employees of Bank of America should maximize this benefit by understanding how it complements other retirement resources such as 401(k)s or IRAs. Employees can benefit from the security a pension provides by integrating it into a broader retirement strategy, considering factors like inflation and other income sources.

In what ways can Bank of America Corporation employees access information about the specifics of their pension plans, including eligibility criteria and benefit calculations? Employees should familiarize themselves with their Summary Plan Description (SPD) and the Annual Funding Notice they receive to stay informed about their benefits.

Accessing Pension Plan Information: Bank of America employees can access details of their pension plans through the Summary Plan Description (SPD) and Annual Funding Notices. These documents provide essential information about eligibility, benefit calculations, and rights under the plan, helping employees make informed decisions about their retirement.

What considerations should Bank of America Corporation employees take into account when opting for a lump-sum distribution versus an annuity payment, and how might these choices impact their long-term financial security? Employees need to evaluate their comfort with investment risks and their plans for retirement fund distribution, keeping in mind the potential for inflation.

Choosing Between Lump-Sum and Annuity Payments: The choice between receiving a lump-sum or annuity payments impacts long-term financial security. A lump-sum offers flexibility and control over investments, suitable for those comfortable with managing large sums. An annuity provides a steady income stream, preferable for those seeking stability and less investment risk. Factors like health, life expectancy, and other income sources should influence this decision.

How can employees at Bank of America Corporation estimate their monthly retirement income from the pension plan, and what resources are available to help them with this calculation? Utilizing employer-provided tools, financial calculators, or consulting with a financial planner could significantly aid employees in understanding their expected retirement income.

Estimating Monthly Retirement Income: Bank of America employees can estimate their pension income using tools provided by the employer, such as financial calculators, or by consulting with a financial planner. These resources help employees project their income based on their salary and years of service.

Considering the potential tax implications associated with pension plans, how should employees of Bank of America Corporation prepare to manage these taxes upon retiring? Understanding when taxes will be incurred and what strategies can minimize tax liabilities will be key as they transition into retirement.

Managing Tax Implications of Pensions: Understanding the tax implications of pension benefits is crucial. Bank of America employees should plan for the taxation of pension payments upon receipt and consider strategies to minimize tax liabilities, possibly consulting with tax professionals.

How does the funding structure of Bank of America Corporation’s pension plan, including employer contributions, influence the sustainability and reliability of benefits for employees? Employees should be aware of the responsibilities their employer has in managing the pension plan and ensuring sufficient funding across economic fluctuations.

Funding Structure and Benefit Reliability: The sustainability of pension benefits at Bank of America depends on the company's commitment to adequately fund the plan and pay required insurance premiums to the PBGC. Employees should be aware of the funding status through the Annual Funding Notice to assess the plan's health.

What role does the Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) play in protecting the pension benefits of Bank of America Corporation employees, and how should employees understand this protection when planning for their future? Familiarizing themselves with the limits of the PBGC can help employees gauge the security of their pension benefits.

Role of the PBGC: The Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) protects the pension benefits of Bank of America employees, providing a safety net in cases where plans cannot meet their obligations. Employees should understand the extent of PBGC coverage and limits to evaluate the security of their benefits.

How can Bank of America Corporation employees reach out to learn more about their pension plan and any specific benefits applicable to them? Employees should seek guidance from the plan administrator or utilize the communication channels provided within the company to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement planning needs.

Learning More About Pension Benefits: Bank of America employees looking for more detailed information about their specific pension benefits should consult their plan administrator or utilize company-provided communication channels. This direct engagement helps ensure employees receive personalized and up-to-date information regarding their retirement planning.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Bank of America offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Bank of America provides financial education and planning resources to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Bank of America has faced layoffs as part of its ongoing restructuring efforts in 2024. Despite the layoffs, the company continues to offer extensive retirement benefits, including 401(k) plans, pension plans, and various health and wellness programs for retirees. Staying updated on these benefits is essential in the current political environment.
Bank of America grants RSUs that vest over a specific period, providing shares upon vesting. They also offer stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Bank of America at 100 N Tryon St Charlotte, NC 28255; or by calling them at +1 800-432-1000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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