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Navigating the Future: What Norfolk Southern Employees Should Know About Potential Benefit Changes

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According to Principal Financials' 2022 Well-Being Index, 65% of businesses surveyed anticipate a recession in the next six months, and 63% report having already been negatively impacted by inflation and want to cut costs such as employee benefits. As a Norfolk Southern employee, it is imperative to account for this information and plan ahead as to ensure the welfare of you and your family.

benefitshttps://secure02.principal.com/publicvsupply/GetFile?fm=EE12520&ty=VOP

Why?

As a potential recession looms, increase in job changes, additional training, inflation, and  an older workforce has forced employers to cut health and maternity leave benefits. If you are a Norfolk Southern employee dependent on these benefits, it is essential to account for this transition and adjust your spending accordingly.

One method employers use to quickly reduce costs is reducing these benefits back to FMLA requirements of about 12 weeks rather than offering more than the requirement.

U.S. employers expect health benefit costs per employee to rise 5.6% on average in 2023, according to early results from Mercer’s National Survey of Employer-Sponsored Health Plans 2022 released Aug. 10. According to MarketWatch, the average couple retiring at age 65 can expect to spend $300,000 on health care in retirement, which does not include long-term care needs. As a Norfolk Southern employee planning to retire, you may want to consider these values and determine if it is a good idea to start saving more money to supplement your future medical bills.

https://www.marketwatch.com/story/vanguard-reverses-decision-to-cut-retiree-medical-benefit-after-employee-outcry-11633632066

“So, the expectation is that health care costs will accelerate in the coming years regardless of what happens to inflation,” he says. Mercer’s research also found that employers were not looking to put the brunt of rising health care costs on employees, such as raising deductibles or copays. Just 36% of survey respondents are making cost-cutting changes in 2023, down from 40% in 2022 and 47% in 2021. 

So,  who is cutting benefits?

Some Norfolk Southern companies are cutting benefits such as life insurance and death benefits.  Norfolk Southern employees feel their former employer is reneging on a promise made when they were hired 20-30 years earlier.  As many find that these cuts don't apply to top executives, who have life insurance under a separate company-paid program, which the company can't reduce without their permission.

These companies state that the cuts for other retirees will bring their benefits more in line with the benefits at other large employers, and that only a handful of  Fortune  100 companies still offer most employees life insurance that continues after retirement. If you are a Norfolk Southern employee, you may want to consider planning in accordance to these cuts as to not be taken by surprise in the event they are implemented at your workspace.

https://www.wsj.com/articles/at-t-slashed-promised-life-insurance-for-former-workersand-time-runs-out-at-year-end-11640544022?st=a8293xazk6a3cb0&reflink=desktopwebshare_permalink   

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Can Norfolk Southern legally cut benefits

As we mentioned in prior articles the Allstate case discusses companies' options with respect to terminating benefits.  

In the early 1980s, Allstate distributed booklets to employees that described the retiree life insurance benefit as being provided at 'no cost.' Starting in 1990, Allstate distributed summary plan descriptions (SPDs) that, unlike the earlier booklets, reserved 'the right to change, amend or terminate the plan or the provisions of the plan at any time.'

The US 11th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in  Klass v. Allstate Insurance Co.  that Allstate did not violate the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) when it terminated retiree life insurance benefits.   After this ruling we saw other companies pursue terminating retiree life insurance benefits.   https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca11/20-14104/20-14104-2021-12-28.html

https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/USCOURTS-ca11-20-14104

Can Retiree Health Benefits Provided by Norfolk Southern Be Cut?

For employees and retirees who work or worked at Norfolk Southern that provide post-employment health care benefits, an important question to ask is under what circumstances can the company reduce or terminate these benefits. 

Norfolk Southern employees and retirees should know that private-sector employers are not required to promise retiree health benefits. Furthermore, when employers do offer retiree health benefits, nothing in federal law prevents them from cutting or eliminating those benefits—unless they have made a specific promise to maintain the benefits. The key to understanding your Norfolk Southern retiree health benefits lies in the documents governing your plan.

https://robertsdisability.com/eleventh-circuit-affirms-allstate-retirees-are-not-entitled-to-lifetime-life-insurance-benefits/

Prudential Freeze on Retiree Benefits Left Some Feeling 'Betrayed'

In 2022 Prudential Financial will stop contributing to retirement medical savings accounts for current, according to a letter sent to employees in December. In addition, Prudential retirees must now use all the money accrued in the accounts over 20 years, rather than over their lifetime, and any remaining balance reverts back to Prudential life.  https://www.inquirer.com/business/prudential-financial-retiree-medical-savings-accounts-healthcare-costs-20211215.html

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by Norfolk Southern?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by Norfolk Southern is to help employees save for retirement by providing a tax-advantaged way to invest their earnings.

Does Norfolk Southern offer a matching contribution for its 401(k) plan?

Yes, Norfolk Southern offers a matching contribution to help employees maximize their retirement savings.

How can employees at Norfolk Southern enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Norfolk Southern can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of investment options are available in Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan?

Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

Can employees at Norfolk Southern change their contribution amount to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Norfolk Southern can change their contribution amount at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What is the vesting schedule for the employer match in Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan?

The vesting schedule for the employer match in Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, which means employees gradually earn ownership of the employer contributions over time.

Are there any fees associated with Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Norfolk Southern's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

Can employees at Norfolk Southern take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, employees at Norfolk Southern may have the option to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the plan's terms and conditions.

What happens to a Norfolk Southern employee's 401(k) if they leave the company?

If a Norfolk Southern employee leaves the company, they have several options for their 401(k), including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, or cashing it out (though this may incur taxes and penalties).

How often can employees at Norfolk Southern change their investment allocations in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Norfolk Southern can typically change their investment allocations at any time, but there may be restrictions on frequent trading.

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