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Investing for Income 11 Different Ways for Alcoa Employees and Retirees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Alcoa Alcoa has partnered with several healthcare plans to provide its employees with benefits, primarily utilizing the services of major health insurance providers. For many employees, Alcoa's health coverage encompasses offerings from companies like Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield and Aetna, focusing on comprehensive coverage options that include medical, dental, and vision plans. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Alcoa in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, primarily driven by increases in ACA marketplace premiums. Nationally, insurers are requesting median premium hikes of approximately 20%, with individual states seeing increases as high as 66%. The expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies adds further pressure, potentially leading to a staggering 75% increase in out-of-pocket costs for many enrollees. For Alcoa employees, these factors will likely mean a reevaluation of healthcare spending and strategic planning to mitigate escalating out-of-pocket expenses in the coming year. Click here to learn more

Fixed-income investing can provide an income stream to protect capital and provide financial independence for Alcoa employees looking to retire comfortably, said Wesley Boudreaux, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'As more Alcoa employees live longer than expected, an advisor can help you secure the income needed to fund a long retirement through instruments such as bonds and annuities,' said Patrick Ray of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article we will discuss:

1. Creating streams of income for retiring Alcoa employees.

2. Fixed-income investments include bonds, municipal bonds and preferred stock.

3. Work with a financial advisor to understand investments for retirement income.


Because many Alcoa employees get more years in retirement, retirees have to carve out streams of income with which to live. That's the goal of investing for income - having enough income to cover your expenses so you can avoid tapping into your principal retirement savings. As a Alcoa employee, investing for income may be less risky than investing for growth through traditional stock market investments. It's because fixed-income investing aims to help you as a Alcoa employee preserve your capital so you can draw down ongoing income in interest or dividend form.

That's what makes investing for income a viable option for Alcoa employees and retirees who like knowing what their investments will provide for them in the future. With this basic understanding of how investing for income can put you on the path to a more predictable retirement outcome than most traditional stock market-based plans can promise, let's look at 11 different ways you can invest for income. Most fixed-income investments are bonds. These have a set amount of interest to pay and a fixed amount to be paid back at maturity, called the par value. What comes to mind first when people think about investing in bonds is government bonds.

Those government bonds are debt securities issued by a government to fund government spending. They're issued by national governments and are considered low risk because they're backed by the government issuing the bonds. One example is a United States debt security backed by the United States. The U.S. Treasury Department also issues U.S. Treasury Bonds. U.S. Treasury Bonds are long-term bonds that mature in 10 to 30 years. But what if you're not a Alcoa employee who wants to hang your cash for more than 10 years?

So there we have the second way to invest for income:

U.S. Treasury Notes. U.S. Treasury Notes are another type of debt security that the U.S. government issues to fund government spending. The loan also has an advertised interest rate, payable semi-annually until maturity. U.S. Treasury notes are offered at two-, three-, five-, seven- and 10-year terms.

For the Alcoa employee:

If you think that's still too long to tie up your money, then item # 3 on our list may be for you. U.S. Treasury Bills are short-term debt obligations backed by the United States Treasury Department for terms of one year or less. They come in one, three, six and 12 month maturities. Because they have shorter terms, they will generally charge less interest than the two other options we discussed. We think those are reasonable short-term investments for Alcoa employees and retirees. What if you want U.S. government bonds? As a Alcoa employee, maybe you want to put your money where it counts - in something local - that will help local governments with government projects. Look next if that's the case. Municipal bonds are debt securities issued by state and local governments to fund public works and are used mainly to build or improve parks, roads, bridges, libraries or other infrastructure. As a Alcoa employee, municipal bonds can help preserve capital while earning interest. Some municipal bonds pay no federal taxes and some are tax-free at the state and local levels as well. But interest earned on municipal bonds could affect your social benefits and the tax you might owe on those benefits.

That's why you as a Alcoa employee should work with a financial advisor who understands retirement planning and saving before you invest in such securities. As a Alcoa employee you need to know that corporate bonds are debt securities that corporations issue to raise money for ongoing operations, mergers and acquisitions or to expand their business. The term corporate bond is used for debt instruments issued by a corporation with at least one year maturities. Corporate bonds fall under two broad categories. The first is high-grade corporate bonds - investment-grade corporate bonds. The second category is high-yield corporate bonds or junk bonds. The two distinctions are based among other things on the risk that the bondholder assumes by investing in those bonds. Generally speaking, investment-grade corporate bonds will yield less interest than higher-risk, junk bonds. At TRG we work with Alcoa employees to maximize return with minimum risk. Preferred stocks are equities that pay a fixed dividend and have a par value.

So even if shares' market value drops below par, investors will still receive the fixed dividend payment. Should that company ever redeem or call those shares, those shares are called back at par value. As a Alcoa employee, you need to know the different classes of equities and stocks to make sound decisions. Mortgage-backed securities are investments secured by a basket of mortgages purchased by the banks that issued them. MBS receives periodic payments similar to bond interest payments. All of the above are options Alcoa employees and retirees could consider for an investment strategy to generate income. A business development company is a closed-end fund that invests in organizations developing or seeking financial help. BDCs can offer high dividend yields and capital appreciation. BDCs have no par value but have loans to businesses in their portfolios that have par value. People forget about another type of fixed-income investment - Certificates of Deposit (CDs). You pay an agreed rate of interest in return for agreeing not to withdraw money from that account for a specified period of time until the maturity date.

When that CD term ends, the investor gets their principal back. Problem with CDs:

if you have an emergency and need to access those funds now, you could face early withdrawal penalties. You put money in CDs because it is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). All of the amounts insured are capped, so check with your bank that the amount you put in that CD is within the limits of insurance. These are sometimes called money market deposit accounts or money market retirement savings accounts and are also considered fixed-income investments - most are backed by the FDIC - and usually carry a higher rate of interest than a traditional retirement savings account and permit account holders to make occasional penalty-free withdrawals. There are just six transactions per month - transfers or withdrawals. A contract between you and an insurance company under which you pay a lump-sum or series of payments and receive regular disbursements is called an annuity. These investments can provide a monthly income for a retiree but must be funded many years before you get any payout.

How to Invest for Income among the 11 ways to Invest for Income There's one common thread:

you can know how much income your investments will provide. Also know when you will get those interest or dividend payments. We say that by investing for income, you know with greater certainty what your financial future holds - certainty that most common stock investments cannot provide. Find out how fixed income investing or other types of investing works in our Retirement learning Library of ebooks and webinars on investing. Since increasingly many Alcoa employees will live 20 or 30 years in retirement, you owe it to yourself to build stable streams of income you can count on well into your final years in retirement. What if you are one of the few who make it to 100? Rather than waiting for growth in an uncertain stock market, investing for income can reduce the risk that you run out of money before you run out of life. The first is finding a financial advisor who understands planning for retirement and how to best utilize fixed-income investments.

Working with a financial advisor from The Retirement Group means working with a fiduciary who knows how to help you invest for income. A nationwide organization of financial advisors called The Retirement Group. We only plan for and design retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. And each representative of The Group has been hand-picked by The Retirement Group in select cities throughout The United States. Each advisor was screened for pension expertise, financial planning experience and portfolio construction knowledge. TRG believes in teamwork to find solutions to our clients' problems. A conservative investment philosophy guides the team in constructing client portfolios with laddered bonds / CDs / mutual funds / ETFs / annuities / stocks and other investments.

They handle retirement / pensions / tax / asset allocation / estate / elder care issues. This document uses different research tools and techniques. All attempts to estimate future results involve assumptions and judgments and are therefore only tentative estimates. The law, investment climate, interest rates and personal circumstances will all change and will affect how accurate our estimations are and how appropriate our recommendations are. Such a plan requires ongoing change sensitivities as well as constant re-examination and alteration of the plan. So update your plan a few months before your expected retirement date and do an annual review.

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Nothing contained herein shall be construed as an attempt by The Retirement Group, LLC or any of its employees to practice law or accounting. We look forward to speaking with any tax and/or legal professionals you may select regarding the implications of our recommendations. Through your retirement years, we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement via our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops & periodic updates. Or call us at (800) 900-5867.

Sources:

1. Brandon, Emily. '7 High-Return, Low-Risk Investments for Retirees.'  U.S. News & World Report , Feb. 2025,  www.money.usnews.com/investing/articles/high-return-low-risk-investments-for-retirees?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2. 'Investment Options to Generate Income in Retirement.'  U.S. Bank , Feb. 2025,  www.usbank.com/retirement-planning/financial-perspectives/investment-options-to-generate-retirement-income.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3. 'The Benefits of a Diversified Retirement Portfolio.'  TIAA , Feb. 2025,  www.tiaa.org/public/learn/lifetime-income/retirement-portfolio-diversification-strategies?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4. 'Finding Fixed Income Investments for Retirement.'  Charles Schwab , Sept. 2023,  www.schwab.com/learn/story/finding-fixed-income-investments-retirement?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.'Fixed Income for Retirement.'  M1 Finance , Jan. 2025,  www.m1.com/knowledge-bank/fixed-income-for-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What are the key eligibility requirements for employees to participate in the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these requirements change if an employee is hired or rehired after April 1, 2022? This question aims to explore the specific criteria that must be met for participation in the plan, providing clarity on both the general eligibility for new employees and any exceptions for those previously employed.

Eligibility Requirements: Employees are automatically eligible for the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp if they were hired or rehired before April 1, 2022, have reached age 21, and completed one year of vesting service. Employees hired or rehired on or after April 1, 2022, are not eligible for this pension plan​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How is the vesting service calculated in the context of the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what implications does it have for an employee considering retirement? Understanding the nuances of how vesting service is accrued and the minimum time required to become vested can significantly impact an employee's retirement planning.

Vesting Service Calculation: Vesting service determines when an employee becomes eligible for pension benefits. Employees become vested after completing five years of vesting service, which includes both periods of pension service and non-pension service such as absences not counted towards pension service. This is crucial for retirement planning, as it ensures employees are entitled to pension benefits even if they leave the company after becoming vested​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What various retirement options are available to employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these options affect the benefits and payout structure for retiring employees? This question addresses the multiple choices employees face when planning their retirement, including the differences between normal retirement, early retirement, and disability retirement benefits.

Retirement Options: The plan offers normal retirement (at age 65 with five years of vesting service), 60/10 retirement (for employees between 60 and 62 with 10 years of vesting service), and 62/10 retirement (for employees between 62 and 65 with 10 years of vesting service). Disability retirement is also available for those permanently incapacitated with 10 years of vesting service​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

Can you elaborate on the survivor benefits provided under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what steps need to be taken to ensure that a spouse or partner is eligible for these benefits upon the employee's retirement? This question seeks to examine the protections and financial security afforded to survivors, alongside the required documentation and choices available to employees.

Survivor Benefits: The pension plan provides automatic surviving spouse coverage unless waived by the employee and spouse. Surviving spouse pensions are payable if the employee dies while actively employed and vested in the plan, after retirement, or while receiving a deferred vested pension. The spouse must submit a written application to claim benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …)​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What are the specific methodologies used to calculate the regular monthly pension for employees retiring under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and how might these calculations vary based on an employee's age and years of service? This question looks at the complex actuarial factors that influence pension benefits, enhancing employees' understanding of how their retirement income is determined.

Pension Calculation: The regular monthly pension is calculated using a formula based on the employee's pension service and a pension factor in effect when pension service ends. For example, if an employee retires at 65 with 10 years of service, the pension factor might be $57 per year of service. The pension is adjusted based on age and service length​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

In the event of a disability, how does the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan provide support to affected employees, and what are the requirements to qualify for disability retirement benefits? This question emphasizes the importance of understanding disability provisions, ensuring employees are aware of their rights and the circumstances under which they might qualify for benefits.

Disability Retirement: Employees under 62 who are permanently incapacitated with at least 10 years of vesting service qualify for disability retirement. They must be deemed permanently disabled and unable to return to work in a bargaining unit occupation. A medical examination may be required to confirm ongoing eligibility​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What steps must Alcoa USA Corp employees take to apply for retirement benefits, and what timelines are involved in the processing and payout of these benefits? This question delves into the procedural aspects of retirement applications, aiming to prepare potential retirees for the necessary actions they must undertake.

Retirement Application Process: Employees must file a retirement application with the plan administrator before their desired retirement date. The application can be filed up to 90 days before retirement, and the process typically includes receiving benefit explanations and payment elections within this timeframe​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How does the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) influence the pension benefits received by employees of Alcoa USA Corp, particularly in the context of plan terminations or financial challenges? This question explores the security provided by the PBGC, focusing on its role as a backup for employees’ pension benefits.

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): The PBGC provides a safety net for pension benefits in the case of plan termination or financial distress. If the pension plan is underfunded, the PBGC ensures employees still receive pension benefits, although certain limitations may apply​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What resources and support does Alcoa USA Corp provide to its employees for understanding their pension plan, and how can employees reach out for assistance regarding their retirement options? This question emphasizes the resources available to employees for further education and guidance, ensuring they know where to turn for help.

Resources for Understanding the Plan: Employees can access information about their pension plan and retirement options through the Alight Worklife™ website or by calling the Alcoa benefits helpline. These resources offer guidance on applying for retirement and understanding plan benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How can employees of Alcoa USA Corp contact the benefits management team to learn more about their specific pension plan details, and what channels are available for inquiries? Understanding the communication channels can empower employees to seek the information they need, facilitating a smoother transition into retirement.

Contacting Benefits Management: Employees can reach out to the benefits management team through the Alight Worklife™ website or by phone at 1-844-31ALCOA. This service provides assistance with pension-related inquiries and retirement applications​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Alcoa Corporation offers a defined benefit pension plan for certain retirees, known as the Alcoa Retirement Plan. In 2022, Alcoa transferred $1 billion in pension obligations to an annuity, maintaining benefit levels for retirees. Eligibility typically requires a combination of years of service and age. Alcoa also offers a 401(k) plan with a company match of up to 6% of employee contributions. Employees can make traditional and Roth contributions, with immediate vesting for all contributions. [Source: Alcoa Benefits Summary, 2022, p. 12]
Restructuring and Leadership Changes: Alcoa announced a significant restructuring of its Executive Leadership Team effective February 1, 2023, to enhance operational excellence, cost management, and innovation. Key changes include William F. Oplinger becoming EVP and Chief Operations Officer, Molly Beerman being appointed as EVP and Chief Financial Officer, and Renato Bacchi taking on added responsibilities as EVP, Chief Strategy & Innovation Officer. These changes aim to align the company's strategy with its vision to reinvent the aluminum industry and integrate corporate strategy with innovative technologies (Source: Alcoa Corporation). Layoffs and Operational Adjustments: Alcoa took a $6 million charge related to layoffs at its Kwinana alumina refinery in Australia, part of a broader restructuring program. This decision was driven by operational setbacks and permitting issues in Australia. Additionally, the company has reduced the number of planned layoffs at its Warrick Operations from an estimated 600 to about 325. This reduction reflects ongoing adjustments to improve efficiency and align with market conditions (Sources: Mining Weekly, Indianapolis Business Journal).
Alcoa provides stock options and RSUs as part of its equity compensation programs. Stock options allow employees to purchase company stock at a fixed price after a vesting period, while RSUs are awarded with a promise of company shares upon meeting certain conditions. In 2022, Alcoa granted both stock options and RSUs to employees, focusing on performance-based RSUs to drive long-term goals. This continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance metrics for stock options. Executives and management receive substantial portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment and performance. [Source: Alcoa Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 45]
In 2022, Alcoa enhanced its healthcare benefits with expanded mental health support and telemedicine services. By 2023, the company continued to focus on employee wellness with additional preventive care options and wellness initiatives. In 2024, Alcoa's strategy remained centered on integrating innovative health solutions and maintaining comprehensive healthcare coverage. The company emphasized digital health tools and employee support programs to address evolving needs. Alcoa aimed to ensure robust healthcare benefits while managing costs effectively. Their approach reflects a commitment to improving overall employee well-being and satisfaction.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Alcoa at 390 park avenue New York, NY 10022-4608; or by calling them at (412) 315-2900.

https://contracts.justia.com/companies/alcoa-corp-5547/contract/224382/ https://corporate.findlaw.com/contracts/compensation/amendment-to-deferred-compensation-plan-alcoa2.html https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/PriorAlcoaSalariedAFN.pdf - Page 23 https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/PlanIIC.pdf - Page 15 https://www.cityofalcoa-tn.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1511/2023-Benefits-Guide?bidId= - Page 30 https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R515/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/11AlcoaSavingsPlan.pdf - Page 42 https://s29.q4cdn.com/844074237/files/doc_news/2022/07/20220808_PensionAnnuity-VFinal.pdf - Page 8 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/sustainability/policies-benefits.pdf - Page 5 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/corporate-governance/2023-proxy.pdf - Page 10 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/2022-annual-report.pdf - Page 50 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/employee-handbook-2024.pdf - Page 35 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/benefits-summary-2023.pdf - Page 18

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