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CMS Energy Workers and the New No Tax on Tips Rule What You Should Know

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'“CMS Energy employees may benefit from reviewing how the new tip deduction rules fit into their broader household planning, as thoughtful preparation can make a meaningful difference,” – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'“CMS Energy employees can use the new tip deduction rules as a reminder to review their overall income strategy and stay informed as guidance evolves,” – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How the new “No Tax on Tips” law works for eligible employees.

  2. Income limits, qualifying occupations, and deduction rules.

  3. How CMS Energy households may evaluate these provisions for planning purposes.

Some Employees May Retain a Greater Share of Their Wages

Eligible employees may deduct up to $25,000 in qualified, voluntary tips from their federal taxable income under a new federal tax rule that took effect on July 4, 2025. 1  CMS Energy workers in eligible service-related roles may want to stay informed about these changes.

- The deduction applies to tax years 2025 through 2028.

- Income earned as tips is not taxable up to $25,000, however the deduction phass out for joint filers with Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) above $300,000 and single filers above $150,000. 2

What Does “No Tax on Tips” Mean?

A new provision under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act called “No Tax on Tips” permits eligible employees to deduct as much as $25,000 in voluntary tips from federal taxable income, provided that IRS qualifications are met. Voluntary tips do  not  include mandatory service charges.

To qualify, an employee must work in a profession the IRS and Treasury Department define as  “customarily and regularly receiving tips.”  A preliminary list includes roughly 70 job types, including:

  • - Food and beverage service

  • - Events and entertainment

  • - Guest services and hospitality

  • - Home repair and maintenance services

  • - Personal services

  • - Personal well-being and appearance

  • - Recreation and education

  • - Delivery and transportation

Health care, sports, and performing arts positions are excluded because these roles are not considered to receive tips regularly.

Did No Tip Tax Pass?

Yes. This provision became law on July 4, 2025 as part of broader federal tax reform, which may interest CMS Energy employees with members in eligible occupations.

How Does No Tip Tax Work?

Employees in qualifying roles may deduct up to $25,000 in voluntary tips from gross income. Key points:

  • - The deduction phases out for single filers at $150,000 MAGI.

  • - It begins phasing out for joint filers at $300,000 MAGI.

  • - It applies whether the taxpayer uses the standard deduction or itemizes.

  • - It is available from 2025 through 2028.

For example, a restaurant server in the  22% tax bracket  who receives  $20,000  in qualified voluntary tips may reduce their federal income tax by up to  $4,400  if IRS requirements are met. This may be meaningful for households that include CMS Energy employees.

When Does Tipping Become Tax-Free?

The deduction begins with the 2025 tax year, meaning eligible employees can claim it when filing their 2025 federal return in early 2026. This timing may matter for CMS Energy employees managing household tax considerations.

Does This New Law Make Tips Entirely Tax-Free?

Qualified voluntary tips (up to $25,000) may be deducted from federal taxable income if the employee meets the occupation and MAGI rules. However, employees—including those in CMS Energy households—may still owe:

  • - State income taxes

  • - Local income taxes

  • - Social Security and Medicare taxes

  • - Taxes on tips in excess of $25,000

Is the No Tax on Tips Rule Limited to Cash Tips?

No. Voluntary tips received by cash, credit card, or tip pool may qualify. Required service charges do not. This distinction is important for CMS Energy households with individuals in service-based roles.

How to Make a Deduction Claim

Eligible employees can claim the deduction by referring to IRS instructions:

  • 1. Report all earnings, including tips, on Form 1040, line 1a.

    2. Complete Schedule 1-A, for deductions such as qualified tips and overtime.

    3. Report total additional deductions on Form 1040, line 13b.

Employees may deduct only the qualified voluntary tips actually received, up to the $25,000 limit. CMS Energy employees should remember that eligible tips must still be properly reported for payroll tax purposes.

More Guidance Is Expected

The IRS and Treasury Department will release additional information. Because each household's situation differs, individuals—including those working at CMS Energy—may want to speak with a qualified tax professional for personalized questions.

What Is No Tax on Overtime?

Another provision within the 2025 law allows eligible employees to deduct qualifying overtime pay from federal taxable income—up to $12,500 for single filers or $25,000 for joint filers. 1  The MAGI phase-out thresholds are the same as the tip deduction. This rule also covers 2025 through 2028, which may influence planning for CMS Energy households evaluating income timing.

Do You Need Assistance Navigating These New Tax Laws?

The Retirement Group can help CMS Energy employees understand how these deductions may influence their retirement planning approach. You can speak with a representative by calling  (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. Internal Revenue Service. “One, Big, Beautiful Bill Provisions.”  IRS , 2025,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/one-big-beautiful-bill-provisions .

2. Fidelity Investments. “No Tax on Tips: A New Deduction Explained.”  Fidelity Learn , 19 Nov. 2025,  www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/no-tax-on-tips .

3. Lautz, Andrew. “How Does ‘No Tax on Tips’ Work in the One Big Beautiful Bill?”  Bipartisan Policy Center , 30 July 2025, bipartisanpolicy.org/explainer/how-does-no-tax-on-tips-work-in-the-one-big-beautiful-bill. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

4. “‘No Tax on Tips’ Explained.”  TaxSlayer Support , TaxSlayer, 2025, support.taxslayer.com/hc/en-us/articles/40291875700749--No-Tax-on-Tips-Explained. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

5. Mahoney, Michael K., and Stephen Kenney. “New IRS Guidance Pinpoints How Individuals May Take Tax Breaks for Tips and Overtime.”  Ogletree Deakins , 21 Nov. 2025, ogletree.com/insights-resources/blog-posts/new-irs-guidance-pinpoints-how-individuals-may-take-tax-breaks-for-tips-and-overtime. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

What is the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

How can I enroll in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can enroll in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What are the contribution limits for the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The contribution limits for the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan are determined by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

Does CMS Energy offer a company match for the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, CMS Energy offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, helping to enhance the overall savings for retirement.

When is the best time to start contributing to the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The best time to start contributing to the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is as soon as you are eligible, as early contributions can significantly impact your retirement savings over time.

Can I change my contribution percentage in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage at any time by accessing their account through the CMS Energy HR portal.

What investment options are available in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

How often can I make changes to my investments in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make changes to their investment allocations in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan on a regular basis, typically quarterly or as specified in the plan documents.

What happens to my CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave CMS Energy, you have several options for your 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to an IRA, transferring it to a new employer's plan, or cashing it out, though cashing out may have tax implications.

Is there a loan option available in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan may allow employees to take loans against their account balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
CMS Energy announced a restructuring plan that includes significant layoffs affecting their operations in Michigan. The company also mentioned potential changes to employee benefits and pension plans as part of cost-cutting measures.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CMS Energy at One Energy Plaza Jackson, MI 49201; or by calling them at (517) 788-0550.

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