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Disability and Your Finances for Howmet Aerospace Employees

'For Howmet Aerospace employees, personal disability insurance is a vital financial protection that provides a stable source of income to replace lost earnings due to a disabling injury or illness, unless government programs are unavailable.'

'Given the recent changes in the government disability benefits, it is important for Howmet Aerospace employees to purchase personal disability insurance to cover their needs in case of disability due to health problems.'

In this article we will discuss:

1. The need for personal disability insurance as an alternative to government benefits.

2. Workers' compensation and personal disability insurance: What are the differences?

3. The benefits of individualizing disability insurance coverage for the needs of each person.

As a Howmet Aerospace employee, you should be aware that the Social Security Disability Insurance program paid out $143.7 billion in benefits in 2018. However, the number of applicants every year means that the fund is expected to be exhausted by 2034 unless the government acts. Instead of turning to the government's program to help them meet their financial needs during a disability, many people protect themselves with personal disability insurance.

Disability insurance helps by paying between 50% and 70% of your salary if you become disabled due to an injury or illness. Because disability can result in two forms of financial burden, this type of coverage may be very useful. Disabled people are usually unable to work and face other costs related to their condition.

What About Workers' Comp? Most people think that workers' compensation is a kind of disability insurance. However, workers' compensation is only available to workers who are disabled in the course of their employment. If your disability was caused by a car accident or other non-work related incident, you may not be eligible for workers' compensation. We would like to remind our Howmet Aerospace clients that every state regulates its own workers' compensation laws and payments, which means that the availability of the coverage can be very different. Especially if you have a hazardous job, you may want to find out what your state offers and then make up for the shortage. Similarly, if any of our Howmet Aerospace clients have an active pastime that may lead to disability, it may be wise to seek additional protection.

Private disability insurance can be purchased to pay weekly or monthly amounts during a period of disability. Provided you have paid up your premiums, the benefits are not taxable income. When buying a policy you may be able to adjust coverage to suit your needs. For example, you might be able to change the benefits or the elimination period. You may decide on general protection or decide to define coverage more specifically. Some policies also provide partial disability benefits, cost of living adjustments, residual benefits, death benefits, and pension benefits.

Because the purpose of insurance is to replace income, almost everyone decides to buy coverage only during their working years. Despite reforms being made to the federal disability programs, they usually provide only a small amount of money, and one must qualify for it. For the Howmet Aerospace employees who do not want to depend on the government for funds in the case of an accident or illness, disability insurance can be a good way to secure their income and assets.

Out of Commission:

The unemployment rate of working-age disabled Americans is 19.6%. Chart Source: ACLI Life Insurers Fact Book 2018 Administration of Social Security, 2019 Policy coverage is written by participating insurance companies. Not all states offer all policy categories and product features. Any obligations are dependent on the insuring insurance company's ability to pay claims. This information is not intended to serve as tax or legal advice. It is prohibited from use to evade federal tax penalties. After-tax investment returns could be influenced by changes in federal and state laws and regulations. Contact a tax professional or an attorney for information that is applicable to your situation.

Added Fact:

According to the Harvard Business Review, the average length of a long term disability claim is 34.6 months. This means that if a Howmet Aerospace employee was to get a disabling injury or illness, they could be out of work for over two and a half years without income. This is the reason why it is crucial to consider the need for personal disability insurance for Howmet Aerospace employees to ensure that they are financially secure in the event of a disability. This way, they can have peace of mind knowing that they have a safety net to turn to in the event of a disability.

(Reference: Harvard Business Review, 'The Disability Disconnect: The Workers' Compensation System Fails to Protect All Workers,' March-April 2019)

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There is no protection for disability risks if one has no financial preparation. It is, therefore, not recommended to walk the tightrope without a safety net. As Howmet Aerospace employees, you have strived to achieve financial freedom but a disability can undo all your efforts. As a tightrope walker, the safety net gives him confidence and security, personal disability insurance gives financial security. It guarantees that if you are unable to work due to a disability, you will not be left financially vulnerable. Disability insurance provides support, which means that it helps you by paying you a certain amount of money to help you sustain your financial status. It is therefore important to take disability insurance to ensure that in case you are unable to work due to an injury or illness, your financial future is secure.

Sources:

1. Social Security Administration. Annual Statistical Report on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program, 2018 . Social Security Administration, 2019, www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/statcomps/di_asr/2018/di_asr18.pdf .

2. Fort Pitt Capital Group. 'Should You Carry Disability Insurance Beyond Age 65?' Fort Pitt Capital Group , 24 Sept. 2020, www.fortpittcapital.com/blog/disability-insurance-in-retirement .

3. Special Needs Alliance. 'An Introduction to Private Disability Insurance.' Special Needs Alliance , 2021, www.specialneedsalliance.org/the-voice/private-disability-insurance-2 .

4. Guardian Life. 'Long Term Disability Insurance vs. Social Security.' Guardian Life , 2021, www.guardianlife.com/disability-insurance/long-term/vs-social-security .

5. MassMutual. 'Disability Income Insurance Policies for Individuals.' MassMutual , 2021, www.massmutual.com/insurance/disability-income-insurance .

How can Howmet Corporation employees ensure that they are maximizing their pension benefits under the Howmet Salaried Employees Pension Plan? Are there specific contributions or actions that could enhance their benefits over the years of their employment with Howmet Corporation?

Maximizing Pension Benefits: To maximize their pension benefits, Howmet Corporation employees should focus on accumulating years of service and ensuring they meet the eligibility criteria for the highest percentage of compensation credits under the pension plan. Employees should review their benefit statements regularly, especially considering how age and years of service affect their pension accrual. Consulting financial advisors or using Howmet's retirement planning tools can also aid in making strategic decisions about retirement timing and additional personal savings to complement their pension(Howmet Corporation_July…).

In what situations might employees at Howmet Corporation find themselves ineligible for pension plan benefits? What steps should they take, if they suspect they fall into such categories, to clarify their eligibility status?

Ineligibility for Pension Benefits: Employees at Howmet Corporation might be ineligible for pension benefits if they are not classified as salaried employees hired before January 1, 2002, or if they leave the company before accruing sufficient vesting service (three years or more). If employees believe they fall into a category of ineligibility, they should contact the plan administrator or consult HR to clarify their status, especially regarding vesting service(Howmet Corporation_July…).

Given the complexities of the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan, what resources are available for employees to understand their pension calculation, and how can they access such resources through Howmet Corporation?

Understanding Pension Calculation: Employees can access resources like the Your Benefits Resources (YBR) platform or call 1-888-ALCOA123 for assistance in calculating their pension benefits. These tools offer detailed projections and estimates based on individual account balances, years of service, and compensation, allowing employees to plan for retirement effectively(Howmet Corporation_July…).

With the elder workforce approaching retirement, how does the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan accommodate early retirees, and what factors should employees consider when deciding the optimal time to retire?

Early Retirement Considerations: The Howmet Corporation Pension Plan allows early retirement starting at age 55, with a reduced benefit. Employees should weigh the impact of reduced payments against their financial needs and Social Security options. Additionally, delaying retirement can increase benefits significantly. Employees should use the available calculators and consult financial advisors to determine the optimal retirement age(Howmet Corporation_July…).

What are the specific implications of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) limitations for Howmet Corporation employeesâ€™ pension benefits, and how might these changes affect future retirement planning?

IRS Limitations and Future Planning: IRS limitations affect pension benefits by capping the maximum benefit amount that can be received, which for defined benefit plans is subject to annual adjustments. Employees nearing high compensation levels should consider how these caps might limit their pension payouts and integrate personal savings strategies, such as 401(k)s or IRAs, into their overall retirement plan(Howmet Corporation_July…).

How does the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan protect employees' rights under ERISA, and what recourse exists for employees who believe their rights have been violated during the pension application process?

ERISA Protections: The Howmet Corporation Pension Plan is governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), ensuring that employees' rights are protected. If employees believe their rights have been violated during the pension application process, they can file a claim with the Benefits Management Committee and, if necessary, pursue an appeal or legal recourse under ERISA(Howmet Corporation_July…).

For Howmet Corporation employees planning their estates, how essential is it to name beneficiaries in the pension plan, and what process should they follow to ensure that their beneficiaries are correctly registered?

Naming Beneficiaries: It is essential for Howmet Corporation employees to name beneficiaries for their pension plan, especially to ensure that survivor benefits are properly allocated. Employees can update beneficiary information through the YBR platform or by submitting the appropriate forms to HR. Spousal consent is required if designating a non-spouse beneficiary(Howmet Corporation_July…).

Howmet Corporation employees often have questions regarding survivor benefits. What provisions does the Howmet Pension Plan have in place for surviving spouses, and how do these benefits differ based on the employee's marital status at retirement?

Survivor Benefits: The Howmet Pension Plan offers survivor benefits, which provide ongoing payments to a spouse or designated beneficiary. For married employees, the default option is a joint and survivor annuity, which ensures a percentage of benefits continues for the surviving spouse. Single employees can designate other beneficiaries, but should review their options carefully to ensure proper coverage(Howmet Corporation_July…).

What are the essential milestones employees of Howmet Corporation should be aware of regarding vesting service under the pension plan, and how does this vesting impact their eventual payout?

Vesting Milestones: Employees become vested in the Howmet Pension Plan after completing three years of service or reaching age 65. Once vested, employees have a right to receive pension benefits even if they leave the company before retirement age. Knowing these milestones helps ensure employees fully benefit from their time at Howmet(Howmet Corporation_July…).

If Howmet Corporation employees have further questions regarding their benefits as detailed in the document, what steps should they take to contact the plan administrator, and what information will they need to provide for personalized assistance?

Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees with further questions about their pension benefits should contact the plan administrator through the YBR website or by calling 1-888-ALCOA123. Employees will need their Social Security number, date of birth, and user ID to access personalized assistance(Howmet Corporation_July…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Pension Plan Information: Name of Pension Plan: Howmet Aerospace Pension Plan Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees typically need to have a minimum of 5 years of service to qualify for the pension plan. The plan is available to employees who are 21 years old or older. Pension Formula: The pension benefit is calculated based on a formula that considers years of service and average salary during the highest-paid years. Specifics can vary, so it’s best to refer to the plan document for precise details. 401k Plan Information: Name of 401k Plan: Howmet Aerospace 401(k) Plan Qualifications: Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan immediately upon hire. The plan includes company matching contributions based on employee contributions. Details of the Plan: The Howmet Aerospace 401(k) Plan offers a range of investment options, and employees can contribute up to the maximum limit set by the IRS.

Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2024, Howmet Aerospace announced a restructuring plan aimed at improving operational efficiency. This plan included layoffs impacting approximately 2% of their workforce. The restructuring is part of their broader strategy to streamline operations and enhance profitability in a challenging economic environment. The importance of addressing this news lies in its impact on employees and the company's operational effectiveness amid current economic uncertainties.

Howmet Aerospace provides stock options and RSUs to eligible employees as part of their compensation package. For 2022, 2023, and 2024, the company offers these benefits to key employees, executives, and directors. Specific plans and eligibility criteria are outlined in their annual reports and proxy statements.

Healthcare Terms/Acronyms: HSA (Health Savings Account): Offers tax-advantaged savings for healthcare expenses. FSA (Flexible Spending Account): Allows employees to set aside pre-tax income for eligible expenses. HDHP (High Deductible Health Plan): A health plan with lower premiums and higher deductibles. Health Benefits Overview: Howmet Aerospace provides comprehensive health insurance options including medical, dental, and vision coverage. They offer both HSA and FSA options, alongside a range of wellness programs. Additional benefits include employee assistance programs and telemedicine services.