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Disability and Your Finances for TIAA Employees

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'For TIAA employees, personal disability insurance is a vital financial protection that provides a stable source of income to replace lost earnings due to a disabling injury or illness, unless government programs are unavailable.'

'Given the recent changes in the government disability benefits, it is important for TIAA employees to purchase personal disability insurance to cover their needs in case of disability due to health problems.'

In this article we will discuss:

1. The need for personal disability insurance as an alternative to government benefits.

2. Workers' compensation and personal disability insurance: What are the differences?

3. The benefits of individualizing disability insurance coverage for the needs of each person.

As a TIAA employee, you should be aware that the Social Security Disability Insurance program paid out $143.7 billion in benefits in 2018. However, the number of applicants every year means that the fund is expected to be exhausted by 2034 unless the government acts. Instead of turning to the government's program to help them meet their financial needs during a disability, many people protect themselves with personal disability insurance.

Disability insurance helps by paying between 50% and 70% of your salary if you become disabled due to an injury or illness. Because disability can result in two forms of financial burden, this type of coverage may be very useful. Disabled people are usually unable to work and face other costs related to their condition.

What About Workers' Comp? Most people think that workers' compensation is a kind of disability insurance. However, workers' compensation is only available to workers who are disabled in the course of their employment. If your disability was caused by a car accident or other non-work related incident, you may not be eligible for workers' compensation. We would like to remind our TIAA clients that every state regulates its own workers' compensation laws and payments, which means that the availability of the coverage can be very different. Especially if you have a hazardous job, you may want to find out what your state offers and then make up for the shortage. Similarly, if any of our TIAA clients have an active pastime that may lead to disability, it may be wise to seek additional protection.

Private disability insurance can be purchased to pay weekly or monthly amounts during a period of disability. Provided you have paid up your premiums, the benefits are not taxable income. When buying a policy you may be able to adjust coverage to suit your needs. For example, you might be able to change the benefits or the elimination period. You may decide on general protection or decide to define coverage more specifically. Some policies also provide partial disability benefits, cost of living adjustments, residual benefits, death benefits, and pension benefits.

Because the purpose of insurance is to replace income, almost everyone decides to buy coverage only during their working years. Despite reforms being made to the federal disability programs, they usually provide only a small amount of money, and one must qualify for it. For the TIAA employees who do not want to depend on the government for funds in the case of an accident or illness, disability insurance can be a good way to secure their income and assets.

Out of Commission:

The unemployment rate of working-age disabled Americans is 19.6%. Chart Source: ACLI Life Insurers Fact Book 2018 Administration of Social Security, 2019 Policy coverage is written by participating insurance companies. Not all states offer all policy categories and product features. Any obligations are dependent on the insuring insurance company's ability to pay claims. This information is not intended to serve as tax or legal advice. It is prohibited from use to evade federal tax penalties. After-tax investment returns could be influenced by changes in federal and state laws and regulations. Contact a tax professional or an attorney for information that is applicable to your situation.

Added Fact:

According to the Harvard Business Review, the average length of a long term disability claim is 34.6 months. This means that if a TIAA employee was to get a disabling injury or illness, they could be out of work for over two and a half years without income. This is the reason why it is crucial to consider the need for personal disability insurance for TIAA employees to ensure that they are financially secure in the event of a disability. This way, they can have peace of mind knowing that they have a safety net to turn to in the event of a disability.

(Reference: Harvard Business Review, 'The Disability Disconnect: The Workers' Compensation System Fails to Protect All Workers,' March-April 2019)

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There is no protection for disability risks if one has no financial preparation. It is, therefore, not recommended to walk the tightrope without a safety net. As TIAA employees, you have strived to achieve financial freedom but a disability can undo all your efforts. As a tightrope walker, the safety net gives him confidence and security, personal disability insurance gives financial security. It guarantees that if you are unable to work due to a disability, you will not be left financially vulnerable. Disability insurance provides support, which means that it helps you by paying you a certain amount of money to help you sustain your financial status. It is therefore important to take disability insurance to ensure that in case you are unable to work due to an injury or illness, your financial future is secure.

Sources: 

1. Social Security Administration.  Annual Statistical Report on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program, 2018 . Social Security Administration, 2019,  www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/statcomps/di_asr/2018/di_asr18.pdf .

2. Fort Pitt Capital Group. 'Should You Carry Disability Insurance Beyond Age 65?'  Fort Pitt Capital Group , 24 Sept. 2020,  www.fortpittcapital.com/blog/disability-insurance-in-retirement .

3. Special Needs Alliance. 'An Introduction to Private Disability Insurance.'  Special Needs Alliance , 2021,  www.specialneedsalliance.org/the-voice/private-disability-insurance-2 .

4. Guardian Life. 'Long Term Disability Insurance vs. Social Security.'  Guardian Life , 2021,  www.guardianlife.com/disability-insurance/long-term/vs-social-security .

5. MassMutual. 'Disability Income Insurance Policies for Individuals.'  MassMutual , 2021,  www.massmutual.com/insurance/disability-income-insurance .

How does TIAA-CREF's current approach to retirement benefits reflect the changing landscape of retiree health care support, and what implications does this have for employees planning for their retirement? How can TIAA-CREF employees leverage available resources to ensure that they are maximizing their retirement readiness?

TIAA-CREF is adapting to the evolving landscape of retiree health care by integrating defined contribution retirement and health care plans, thereby increasing benefits while maintaining cost control. This shift is crucial for employees planning for retirement as it allows for more predictable and sustainable benefits management. Employees should leverage TIAA-CREF’s educational resources, online tools, and direct consultation with wealth advisors to maximize their retirement readiness, ensuring they understand how to optimize their savings and benefits.

In what ways has the transition from traditional defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans impacted TIAA-CREF employees in terms of financial security during retirement? What strategies can employees employ to manage their defined contribution savings effectively to ensure they meet their retirement needs?

The transition from defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans at TIAA-CREF has significant implications for financial security during retirement, potentially increasing the responsibility on employees to manage their retirement savings. Employees can enhance their financial security by taking advantage of TIAA-CREF's automatic enrollment, lifestyle funds, and matching contributions strategies. Additionally, they should consider utilizing financial planning services offered by TIAA-CREF to effectively manage and plan their retirement savings.

TIAA-CREF promotes a robust wellness program alongside its retirement benefits. How can the wellness initiatives offered by TIAA-CREF contribute to an employee's overall preparation for retirement? What measures should employees take to integrate wellness into their retirement planning?

TIAA-CREF’s wellness programs are integral to helping employees prepare for retirement by promoting physical and financial well-being. Engaging in these wellness initiatives can lead to reduced long-term health care costs and improve overall health, which is vital for a secure retirement. Employees should actively participate in these programs and integrate wellness into their retirement planning to ensure they remain healthy and financially prepared for their post-working years.

As employees approach retirement, understanding health care costs becomes essential. What resources does TIAA-CREF provide to help employees estimate their future health care expenses, and why is it crucial for employees to factor these costs into their retirement planning?

TIAA-CREF provides several resources to help employees estimate future health care expenses, which is essential for comprehensive retirement planning. Utilizing tools like health savings accounts and retirement health savings plans can aid employees in planning for these costs effectively. Understanding the specifics of Medicare and supplemental insurance options available through TIAA-CREF can also help employees make informed decisions about their health care in retirement.

Facing the challenges of an aging workforce and rising health care costs, how is TIAA-CREF adapting its retiree health care strategies to remain sustainable? What can current employees learn from these changes as they prepare for their future?

Facing an aging workforce and rising health care costs, TIAA-CREF is adapting its strategies by shifting towards health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs) and providing access to Medicare Advantage plans through private exchanges. These changes help sustain the financial viability of retiree health benefits. Employees should stay informed about these shifts and plan accordingly to utilize the evolving benefits effectively as they prepare for retirement.

The retirement health savings plan (RHSP) at TIAA-CREF offers unique benefits. How does this plan specifically support employees in managing their health care costs post-retirement, and what should employees consider when contributing to this plan while employed?

TIAA-CREF’s RHSP offers unique benefits by allowing employees to save for health care costs with tax advantages. Understanding and contributing to this plan during their employment can significantly aid employees in managing health care expenses post-retirement. Employees should consider maximizing their contributions to take full advantage of TIAA-CREF’s matching offerings and the tax-free growth of these assets.

TIAA-CREF has moved towards providing financial support for retirees through health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs) instead of traditional retiree health benefits. What should TIAA-CREF employees know about the HRA structure, and how can they plan to utilize these funds effectively to cover medical expenses in retirement?

TIAA-CREF’s move to provide financial support through HRAs instead of traditional health benefits requires employees to understand the structure and benefits of HRAs. Planning how to use these funds effectively, including covering medical expenses and insurance premiums in retirement, is crucial. Employees should educate themselves about the terms and optimal uses of their HRA to maximize its value for their retirement health care needs.

Considering recent changes in accounting standards like FAS 106, how has TIAA-CREF adjusted its benefits structure? How can employees understand the implications of these standards when it comes to their retiree benefits and overall financial planning?

With changes in accounting standards like FAS 106 affecting the reporting and funding of retiree benefits, TIAA-CREF has adjusted its benefits structure accordingly. Employees need to understand these changes and their implications on their retiree benefits to plan their finances and retiree benefits more effectively. Awareness of these accounting standards and proactive engagement with HR can help employees navigate these changes.

The rising costs of health care naturally impact retirement planning. How is TIAA-CREF preparing its employees to navigate these rising costs in their retirement? What proactive steps should employees take to mitigate health care costs during their retirement years?

TIAA-CREF is preparing employees for rising health care costs by providing tools and resources to estimate and manage these expenses effectively. Employees should proactively use these resources and consider increasing their health savings contributions to mitigate the impact of medical inflation on their retirement savings.

If TIAA-CREF employees have further questions or need detailed information regarding their retirement benefits, what is the best way to contact TIAA-CREF for assistance? What resources are available through TIAA-CREF's communication channels to ensure employees have comprehensive support during their retirement planning process?

For TIAA-CREF employees seeking further assistance or detailed information regarding their retirement benefits, contacting TIAA-CREF through their dedicated support channels, including customer service lines and online portals, is advisable. Utilizing workshops, webinars, and one-on-one advisement can also provide comprehensive support and guidance in navigating retirement planning effectively.

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