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Estate Planning in Los Angeles: What Every Cognizant Technology Solutions Employee Should Know About Real Estate and Legacy

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Cognizant Technology Solutions Cognizant Technology Solutions offers its healthcare solutions through its TriZetto Healthcare Products division, which provides integrated software and services to improve operational efficiency for payer organizations. This division focuses on a vast range of services, primarily aimed at managing Medicaid programs and enhancing healthcare delivery through automated systems. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As 2026 approaches, healthcare costs are predicted to experience significant increases, largely driven by the loss of enhanced federal premium subsidies and rising medical expenses. Insurers are requesting steep rate hikes, with some states seeing premiums soar by over 60%. This confluence of factors could result in out-of-pocket costs for many consumers spiking by up to 75%. The healthcare landscape is evolving, and without proactive measures, families may face more financial strain amid these projected challenges. Click here to learn more

'Rising costs, evolving property tax rules, and liquidity pressures mean that investors should consider Los Angeles real estate as part of their larger retirement and estate strategy, rather than as a standalone asset. I encourage Cognizant Technology Solutions employees to regularly reassess how home ownership aligns with long-term cash flow, legacy goals, and overall financial flexibility.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'In today’s Los Angeles housing environment, Cognizant Technology Solutions employees should evaluate real estate through the lens of liquidity, long-term risk, and generational planning rather than relying solely on past appreciation. Thoughtful coordination between housing decisions and retirement objectives can create greater clarity and flexibility.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How rising costs and shifting market conditions have changed the financial landscape for Los Angeles homeowners.

  2. What today’s inheritance and property tax rules mean for families passing real estate to the next generation.

  3. How liquidity, insurance, and long-term planning may influence real estate decisions for Cognizant Technology Solutions employees.

Owning a home in California, particularly in Los Angeles, was once seen as a clear path to wealth. You made a purchase, waited, and appreciation seemed to do most of the heavy lifting. As a result, many Cognizant Technology Solutions employees who built careers in Southern California have long considered real estate a central part of their long-term financial planning.

The math has shifted.

From the Westside to the San Gabriel Valley to the South Bay, families across Los Angeles are experiencing a very different housing environment than they did just a few decades ago. While property holdings still typically continue to appreciate, rising costs in other areas may be chipping away at the financial foundations. The good news is that meaningful financial opportunities still exist for Cognizant Technology Solutions employees willing to engage in proactive retirement and legacy planning.

Here are some things to consider if you currently own property in Los Angeles or expect to pass it on to the next generation.

Appreciation Still Tells a Story—But Context Matters

A family could have bought a home in Torrance or Pasadena for under $300,000 in the late 1990s or early 2000s. 1  Today, that same property may be worth between $1.5 million and $2 million. As of 2026, the median home price in Los Angeles County was $950,000. On paper, that represents significant accumulated value. However, today’s landscape looks different than in the past:

  • - A 3% mortgage rate is no longer typical. Freddie Mac reports that 30-year fixed mortgage rates have averaged well above 6% in recent years. 4

  • - Property insurance costs have risen substantially, with several insurers limiting new policies in California.

  • - Proposition 13 limits property taxes for long-term owners but resets upon sale.

  • - Los Angeles renovation costs rank among the highest nationwide. 5

  • - Maintaining an older home can cost tens of thousands annually depending on condition and location.

For Cognizant Technology Solutions employees, appreciation alone is no longer sufficient reason to hold real estate. Decisions now involve long-term planning, risk assessment, tax considerations, and liquidity analysis.

The Inheritance Formula Has Changed

Many families assume inheriting a Los Angeles property is automatically beneficial. Financially, it can be—but the calculations are more complex today.

Under Proposition 19, children who inherit a primary residence must meet certain requirements to limit property tax reassessment. 6  They generally must:

  • - Occupy the home as their primary residence.

  • - File for the homeowner’s exemption within one year of the transfer.

  • - Stay within specific assessed value limits.

  • If they move out, property taxes will reset to market value. California’s statewide property tax rate averages approximately 1% of assessed value (plus local assessments). On a $2 million Los Angeles home, that could mean annual property taxes of $20,000 or more.

For adult children who already own homes elsewhere, retaining inherited property in Los Angeles County can become financially demanding. As a result, properties originally intended to remain in the family are frequently sold.

Property Taxes: The Quiet Divide

Proposition 13 has created two very different homeowner experiences in Los Angeles. A couple who purchased a home in 1995 now worth $1.8 million may pay a fraction of what a new buyer would pay in property taxes. Although California limits annual assessed value increases to 2% under Proposition 13, a buyer purchasing the same home today would pay property taxes based on current market value.

Economists often refer to this dynamic as the “lock-in effect,” where homeowners remain in place due to tax advantages tied to long-held property. From a planning standpoint, this often leads to:

  • - Reduced housing mobility.

  • - Wealth concentrated heavily in real estate.

  • - Reluctance to downsize during retirement.

For many Cognizant Technology Solutions retirees, the emotional and financial aspects of homeownership become closely connected.

Risk and Insurance Are Now Major Factors

Earthquake exposure, wildfire risk, and tightening insurance markets have also changed property cost structures in Southern California.

In recent years, several major insurers paused or limited new homeowner policies in California. Even where insurance is available, premiums in high-risk areas have increased substantially. 8

In light of these factors, owning property in Los Angeles is no longer viewed as a low volatility asset. Like any major investment, it carries ongoing costs and regional risks that must be evaluated carefully.

Liquidity Matters More Than Ever

Many Los Angeles homeowners are “house rich, cash flow tight.” Despite significant home equity, families may still feel financially constrained. Retirement income planning, health care expenses, college costs, and multigenerational support all require accessible capital—something a home does not easily provide.

Unlike a diversified investment portfolio, a home:

  • - Does not generate consistent income

  • - Cannot be partially sold

  • - Requires ongoing maintenance

  • - May take months to sell

From a planning standpoint, it is important to determine whether the home supports your long-term financial objectives or primarily serves as a legacy and emotional anchor.

Capital Gains: A Limited Advantage

Homeowners may exclude up to $250,000 (single) or $500,000 (married filing jointly) of capital gains when selling a primary residence. 9

However, decades of appreciation in Los Angeles can exceed these limits quickly. If a home purchased for $400,000 is sold for $2 million, that creates a $1.6 million gain. After applying the exclusion, a significant taxable amount may remain.

Coordinating sale timing with a broader tax strategy can make a meaningful difference.

Has Homeownership Lost Its Appeal?

Not entirely—but the advantages are no longer automatic. 

Los Angeles real estate can still offer:

  • - Long-term appreciation potential

  • - Housing cost stability for long-term owners

  • - Emotional and legacy value

  • - The ability to build equity over time

What has changed is the level of planning required:

- Estate plan coordination

- Understanding Proposition 19

- Liquidity planning

- Risk evaluation

- Tax review before transferring or gifting property

What was once a simple “buy and hold” decision has evolved into a more detailed financial strategy.

Planning Ahead

If you own property in Los Angeles or intend to pass it to your children, consider:

- Will your children realistically live in the home?

- Have you calculated potential reassessed property taxes?

- Does real estate represent too much of your net worth?

- Would selling during your lifetime provide greater flexibility?

- Is your property title aligned with your trust and estate plan?

For some families, keeping the property remains appropriate. For others, converting equity and diversifying assets may better support retirement income, intergenerational wealth objectives, or charitable planning.

Final Thoughts

California real estate has a long history of appreciation and opportunity. That remains true in Los Angeles—but the financial landscape is more complex than it once was.

Homeownership today involves understanding cash flow, tax exposure, policy changes, insurance risk, and family dynamics. For Cognizant Technology Solutions employees approaching retirement or already retired, these factors can influence estate planning outcomes.

The advantages are still there—but they require careful planning.

If you are evaluating how your Los Angeles property fits into your broader retirement and estate plan, it may be time to revisit the numbers.

You can get retirement planning assistance from The Retirement Group. Give us a call at (800) 900-5867 to learn more.

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Sources:

1. Patch. ' Home Prices Have Nearly Tripled In LA Since 2000: Report ,' by Kat Schuster. April 4, 2022. 

2. Zillow. ' Pasadena, CA Housing Market ,' January 31, 2026. 

3. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). ' Housing Inventory: Median Listing Price in Los Angeles County, CA ,' February 6, 2026. 

4. Freddie Mac. “Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) Archives.”  Freddie Mac , 2026,  https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/pmms_archives

5. House Beautiful. ' Experts Say Renovations Are the Most Expensive in These States ,' by Sarah Lyon. Feb. 14, 2025. 

6. Fennemore Law. ' California Proposition 19's Impact on Estate Planning and Gifting of Real Property ,' by Judith Tang. Feb. 17, 2025.

7. reAlpha. ' California Property Tax (2026): Rates, Prop 13 & Cost ,' by Daniel Ares. Feb. 2, 2026. 

8. Kiplinger. ' California's Home Insurance Crisis: Rising Risks, Soaring Costs and Limited Options ,' by Carla Ayers. Jan. 16, 2025.

9. IRS. ' Topic no. 701, Sale of your home. ' Jan. 22, 2026.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Cognizant Technology Solutions?

The 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their earnings on a tax-deferred basis.

How does Cognizant Technology Solutions match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Cognizant Technology Solutions offers a company match on employee contributions, typically matching a percentage of the employee's contributions up to a certain limit.

Can employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions choose their investment options within the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions can select from a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan to tailor their retirement savings according to their risk tolerance and investment goals.

What is the eligibility requirement for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?

Employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions are generally eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, often within the first year of employment.

How can employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance with the enrollment process.

What is the contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?

The contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions is aligned with IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the latest limits each year.

Does Cognizant Technology Solutions offer a Roth 401(k) option?

Yes, Cognizant Technology Solutions may offer a Roth 401(k) option, allowing employees to make after-tax contributions for tax-free withdrawals in retirement.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Cognizant Technology Solutions?

If you leave Cognizant Technology Solutions, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the plan, subject to the plan's rules.

Are there any fees associated with the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?

Yes, Cognizant Technology Solutions may allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Cognizant Technology Solutions offers a 401(k) plan with a company match, generally providing a 50% match on the first 6% of an employee's base salary. Employees become eligible for this plan after one year of service. The company's pension plan, referred to internally as the "Cognizant Retirement Savings Plan," is more traditional and generally available to long-term employees who meet specific years of service and age requirements. The formula for the pension plan is based on final average pay and years of service. Information can be found in Cognizant's internal documentation and employee benefits guides​
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2023, Cognizant announced plans to lay off 3,500 employees as part of its "NextGen" cost reduction program. This move is aimed at reducing operational costs and optimizing its office space to adapt to a post-pandemic hybrid work environment. The layoffs are expected to save the company $100 million annually, although it will incur costs of around $400 million spread across 2023 and 2024. It is crucial to address this news due to the current economic, investment, and political environment affecting IT services companies, which are struggling to maintain profit margins while facing muted revenue growth.
Cognizant's Stock Options and RSUs Cognizant offers RSUs (Restricted Stock Units), which are typically granted to eligible employees, including executives and other key contributors. These RSUs vest over time, usually based on a pre-determined schedule, and convert into actual shares of stock once they are fully vested. In contrast to stock options, employees receiving RSUs do not need to purchase the shares; instead, they receive the shares directly once the RSUs vest. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Cognizant continued to provide these RSUs as part of their incentive programs, with eligibility typically extending to director-level positions and above. Employees at Cognizant who meet specific performance or tenure criteria are also considered for stock option grants, allowing them to purchase company shares at a set price after a specific period. These grants are usually awarded as part of annual performance reviews or as part of a signing bonus for new hires.
For Cognizant Technology Solutions, their health benefits in 2022, 2023, and 2024 focus on providing comprehensive healthcare packages. These benefits include Health Savings Accounts (HSA), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA), and high-deductible health plans (HDHP), reflecting industry standards. The company also offers mental health resources and telemedicine options, highlighting their commitment to employee well-being. Recent news indicates that Cognizant is actively involved in healthcare IT, managing critical services for Horizon Healthcare Services, which underscores their ongoing investments in the healthcare sector.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Cognizant Technology Solutions at 500 Frank W. Burr Blvd. Teaneck, NJ 7666; or by calling them at (201) 801-0233.

https://www.cognizant.com/en_us/about/documents/q4-2023-corporate-factsheet.pdf https://yourstory.com/enterprise-story/2023/05/cognizant-muted-q1-layoff-3500-employees https://www.cognizant.com/us/en/industries/insurance-digital-transformation/digital-retirement-operations-solutions https://www.cognizant.com/us/en/about-cognizant/2022-annual-report https://craft.co/cognizant-technology-solutions https://www.cognizant.com/us/en/about-cognizant/2023-annual-report https://investors.cognizant.com/news-and-events/news/news-details/2024/COGNIZANT-REPORTS-FOURTH-QUARTER-AND-FULL-YEAR-2023-RESULTS/ https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.stordahlcap.com/insights/understanding-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-and-its-tax-benefits https://www.cognizant.com/ https://news.cognizant.com/2022-11-29-Cognizant-to-Acquire-AustinCSI,-a-Premier-Digital-Transformation-Consultancy https://www.thelayoff.com/t/MqHEe7t https://www.cognizant.com/us/en

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