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'Rising costs, evolving property tax rules, and liquidity pressures mean that investors should consider Los Angeles real estate as part of their larger retirement and estate strategy, rather than as a standalone asset. I encourage Oneok employees to regularly reassess how home ownership aligns with long-term cash flow, legacy goals, and overall financial flexibility.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'In today’s Los Angeles housing environment, Oneok employees should evaluate real estate through the lens of liquidity, long-term risk, and generational planning rather than relying solely on past appreciation. Thoughtful coordination between housing decisions and retirement objectives can create greater clarity and flexibility.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How rising costs and shifting market conditions have changed the financial landscape for Los Angeles homeowners.
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What today’s inheritance and property tax rules mean for families passing real estate to the next generation.
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How liquidity, insurance, and long-term planning may influence real estate decisions for Oneok employees.
Owning a home in California, particularly in Los Angeles, was once seen as a clear path to wealth. You made a purchase, waited, and appreciation seemed to do most of the heavy lifting. As a result, many Oneok employees who built careers in Southern California have long considered real estate a central part of their long-term financial planning.
The math has shifted.
From the Westside to the San Gabriel Valley to the South Bay, families across Los Angeles are experiencing a very different housing environment than they did just a few decades ago. While property holdings still typically continue to appreciate, rising costs in other areas may be chipping away at the financial foundations. The good news is that meaningful financial opportunities still exist for Oneok employees willing to engage in proactive retirement and legacy planning.
Here are some things to consider if you currently own property in Los Angeles or expect to pass it on to the next generation.
Appreciation Still Tells a Story—But Context Matters
A family could have bought a home in Torrance or Pasadena for under $300,000 in the late 1990s or early 2000s. 1 Today, that same property may be worth between $1.5 million and $2 million. 2 As of 2026, the median home price in Los Angeles County was $950,000. 3 On paper, that represents significant accumulated value. However, today’s landscape looks different than in the past:
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- A 3% mortgage rate is no longer typical. Freddie Mac reports that 30-year fixed mortgage rates have averaged well above 6% in recent years. 4
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- Property insurance costs have risen substantially, with several insurers limiting new policies in California.
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- Proposition 13 limits property taxes for long-term owners but resets upon sale.
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- Los Angeles renovation costs rank among the highest nationwide. 5
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- Maintaining an older home can cost tens of thousands annually depending on condition and location.
For Oneok employees, appreciation alone is no longer sufficient reason to hold real estate. Decisions now involve long-term planning, risk assessment, tax considerations, and liquidity analysis.
The Inheritance Formula Has Changed
Many families assume inheriting a Los Angeles property is automatically beneficial. Financially, it can be—but the calculations are more complex today.
Under Proposition 19, children who inherit a primary residence must meet certain requirements to limit property tax reassessment. 6 They generally must:
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- Occupy the home as their primary residence.
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- File for the homeowner’s exemption within one year of the transfer.
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- Stay within specific assessed value limits.
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If they move out, property taxes will reset to market value. California’s statewide property tax rate averages approximately 1% of assessed value (plus local assessments). 7 On a $2 million Los Angeles home, that could mean annual property taxes of $20,000 or more.
For adult children who already own homes elsewhere, retaining inherited property in Los Angeles County can become financially demanding. As a result, properties originally intended to remain in the family are frequently sold.
Property Taxes: The Quiet Divide
Proposition 13 has created two very different homeowner experiences in Los Angeles. A couple who purchased a home in 1995 now worth $1.8 million may pay a fraction of what a new buyer would pay in property taxes. Although California limits annual assessed value increases to 2% under Proposition 13, a buyer purchasing the same home today would pay property taxes based on current market value.
Economists often refer to this dynamic as the “lock-in effect,” where homeowners remain in place due to tax advantages tied to long-held property. From a planning standpoint, this often leads to:
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- Reduced housing mobility.
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- Wealth concentrated heavily in real estate.
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- Reluctance to downsize during retirement.
For many Oneok retirees, the emotional and financial aspects of homeownership become closely connected.
Risk and Insurance Are Now Major Factors
Earthquake exposure, wildfire risk, and tightening insurance markets have also changed property cost structures in Southern California.
In recent years, several major insurers paused or limited new homeowner policies in California. 8 Even where insurance is available, premiums in high-risk areas have increased substantially. 8
In light of these factors, owning property in Los Angeles is no longer viewed as a low volatility asset. Like any major investment, it carries ongoing costs and regional risks that must be evaluated carefully.
Liquidity Matters More Than Ever
Many Los Angeles homeowners are “house rich, cash flow tight.” Despite significant home equity, families may still feel financially constrained. Retirement income planning, health care expenses, college costs, and multigenerational support all require accessible capital—something a home does not easily provide.
Unlike a diversified investment portfolio, a home:
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- Does not generate consistent income
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- Cannot be partially sold
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- Requires ongoing maintenance
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- May take months to sell
From a planning standpoint, it is important to determine whether the home supports your long-term financial objectives or primarily serves as a legacy and emotional anchor.
Capital Gains: A Limited Advantage
Homeowners may exclude up to $250,000 (single) or $500,000 (married filing jointly) of capital gains when selling a primary residence. 9
However, decades of appreciation in Los Angeles can exceed these limits quickly. If a home purchased for $400,000 is sold for $2 million, that creates a $1.6 million gain. After applying the exclusion, a significant taxable amount may remain.
Coordinating sale timing with a broader tax strategy can make a meaningful difference.
Has Homeownership Lost Its Appeal?
Not entirely—but the advantages are no longer automatic.
Los Angeles real estate can still offer:
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- Long-term appreciation potential
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- Housing cost stability for long-term owners
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- Emotional and legacy value
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- The ability to build equity over time
What has changed is the level of planning required:
- Estate plan coordination
- Understanding Proposition 19
- Liquidity planning
- Risk evaluation
- Tax review before transferring or gifting property
What was once a simple “buy and hold” decision has evolved into a more detailed financial strategy.
Planning Ahead
If you own property in Los Angeles or intend to pass it to your children, consider:
- Will your children realistically live in the home?
- Have you calculated potential reassessed property taxes?
- Does real estate represent too much of your net worth?
- Would selling during your lifetime provide greater flexibility?
- Is your property title aligned with your trust and estate plan?
For some families, keeping the property remains appropriate. For others, converting equity and diversifying assets may better support retirement income, intergenerational wealth objectives, or charitable planning.
Final Thoughts
California real estate has a long history of appreciation and opportunity. That remains true in Los Angeles—but the financial landscape is more complex than it once was.
Homeownership today involves understanding cash flow, tax exposure, policy changes, insurance risk, and family dynamics. For Oneok employees approaching retirement or already retired, these factors can influence estate planning outcomes.
The advantages are still there—but they require careful planning.
If you are evaluating how your Los Angeles property fits into your broader retirement and estate plan, it may be time to revisit the numbers.
You can get retirement planning assistance from The Retirement Group. Give us a call at (800) 900-5867 to learn more.
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Sources:
1. Patch. ' Home Prices Have Nearly Tripled In LA Since 2000: Report ,' by Kat Schuster. April 4, 2022.
2. Zillow. ' Pasadena, CA Housing Market ,' January 31, 2026.
3. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). ' Housing Inventory: Median Listing Price in Los Angeles County, CA ,' February 6, 2026.
4. Freddie Mac. “Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) Archives.” Freddie Mac , 2026, https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/pmms_archives .
5. House Beautiful. ' Experts Say Renovations Are the Most Expensive in These States ,' by Sarah Lyon. Feb. 14, 2025.
6. Fennemore Law. ' California Proposition 19's Impact on Estate Planning and Gifting of Real Property ,' by Judith Tang. Feb. 17, 2025.
7. reAlpha. ' California Property Tax (2026): Rates, Prop 13 & Cost ,' by Daniel Ares. Feb. 2, 2026.
8. Kiplinger. ' California's Home Insurance Crisis: Rising Risks, Soaring Costs and Limited Options ,' by Carla Ayers. Jan. 16, 2025.
9. IRS. ' Topic no. 701, Sale of your home. ' Jan. 22, 2026.
What specific factors does ONEOK, Inc. consider when determining an employee's eligibility for retirement benefits, and how do these factors align with commonly understood retirement planning principles in the context of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan?
Eligibility Factors: ONEOK, Inc. considers several factors when determining eligibility for its retirement plan, such as date of hire, age, and participation in certain programs like the Profit Sharing Plan. Employees must have been hired before January 1, 2005, and must meet the minimum age of 21 to be eligible(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). These factors align with common retirement planning principles, such as ensuring long-term employment and participation in benefit programs.
How does the structure of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan impact the financial planning strategies of employees who are nearing retirement age, particularly in relation to their final average earnings and years of credited service?
Plan Structure and Financial Planning: The ONEOK Retirement Plan uses a formula based on Final Average Earnings and Years of Credited Service. This structure impacts employees' financial planning, as it encourages maximizing years of service and optimizing earnings in the final years before retirement(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees nearing retirement should focus on maximizing both variables for a stronger financial outcome.
In what ways can changes to the IRS limits in 2024 affect the retirement planning of employees participating in the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan, and how can they adapt their strategies to accommodate these changes?
IRS Limits and Impact on Planning: Changes to IRS limits, such as increases in contribution caps or income thresholds, could affect employees’ ability to defer taxes and maximize savings(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees can adapt by adjusting their contributions to their 401(k) or other retirement accounts in line with new limits, ensuring they stay within allowable tax advantages.
For employees considering early retirement, what are the implications of selecting this option under the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan compared to waiting for normal retirement benefits, and what should they consider regarding potential reductions in benefits?
Early Retirement vs. Normal Retirement: Opting for early retirement under the ONEOK Plan can lead to a reduction in benefits, as payments are reduced based on the Early Retirement Benefit Reduction Schedule(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees should consider their financial needs and health before making this decision, as waiting until normal retirement age results in higher monthly benefits.
How does the process for applying for retirement benefits at ONEOK, Inc. work, and what specific documentation and timelines should employees be prepared to navigate in order to ensure a smooth transition into retirement?
Retirement Application Process: Employees must request a retirement estimate online or through HR, and submit retirement forms and documentation to initiate benefits(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Timely submission is key to ensure a smooth transition, and benefits usually begin the first of the month after retirement.
What options are available to employees of ONEOK, Inc. if they wish to change their designated beneficiaries in the retirement plan, and how can they ensure that these changes are executed properly?
Changing Beneficiaries: Employees can change their designated beneficiaries by submitting a pre-retirement death beneficiary form(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Spousal consent is required for changes that involve someone other than the spouse, and notarization is needed to ensure proper execution.
How does ONEOK, Inc. manage the investment of its retirement plan assets, and what guidelines are in place to ensure that participants' funds are invested prudently and in alignment with their retirement goals?
Investment Management: ONEOK manages its retirement plan assets in a trust, with investments overseen by plan fiduciaries following an investment policy(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). This policy ensures that funds are invested prudently, balancing risk and returns in alignment with participants' retirement goals.
In terms of employee rights under ERISA, what recourse do employees of ONEOK, Inc. have if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged or if they encounter issues when filing claims related to their retirement benefits?
ERISA Rights and Recourse: Employees have rights under ERISA, including the ability to file claims and appeals if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). If claims are denied, they can appeal and ultimately take legal action under Section 502(a) of ERISA if necessary.
What procedures does ONEOK, Inc. have in place for communicating changes to the retirement plan, and how can employees stay informed about updates that may affect their benefits or retirement planning?
Plan Updates and Communication: ONEOK communicates changes to its retirement plan through electronic and physical notices(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees are encouraged to stay updated by regularly reviewing these communications and contacting HR if they need clarification.
How can employees of ONEOK, Inc. reach out for additional information regarding the retirement plan, and what are the best practices for utilizing the resources available for retirement planning assistance?
Accessing Retirement Information: Employees can contact ONEOK HR Solutions or access the Employee Self-Service platform for detailed information about their retirement plan(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Best practices include regular consultations with HR to stay informed and plan effectively for retirement.



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