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Five Below Employees: A Smarter Way to Prepare for 2026 Taxes in Retirement

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Five Below Five Below, a popular retail chain that focuses on selling a variety of items priced at $5 and below, utilizes Aetna as their healthcare provider. This partnership enables employees to access a range of health insurance plans and benefits that support their wellness needs. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As the healthcare landscape shifts, significant premium hikes are anticipated in 2026, particularly for those enrolled in Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans. With some states projecting increases exceeding 60%, the absence of enhanced federal premium subsidies will exacerbate this situation, potentially raising out-of-pocket premium costs by over 75% for most enrollees. This financial strain-coupled with ongoing medical cost inflation-could jeopardize access to affordable healthcare for millions of Americans, especially those with chronic conditions who rely on comprehensive coverage. Click here to learn more

“Many Five Below employees are surprised to learn that long-term success can create significant tax friction in retirement. Proactive modeling and coordinated planning can help Five Below employees manage embedded gains thoughtfully and avoid letting a single tax year dictate their financial flexibility.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“For Five Below employees nearing retirement, the real challenge often isn’t market performance but how and when taxes are triggered. Thoughtful coordination and forward-looking tax modeling can help Five Below employees access their savings with greater flexibility and fewer surprises.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How long-term investment growth can create unexpected tax challenges for Five Below retirees.

  2. How a tax-aware long-short strategy can generate losses to help offset capital gains.

  3. When this strategy may be appropriate—and the risks and tradeoffs to consider.

Mary and Joe* did everything thoughtfully.

They refrained from making rash decisions during market turbulence, invested patiently, and saved consistently throughout their careers. Like many Five Below employees who have spent decades building wealth through disciplined investing and retirement plan contributions, their portfolio grew significantly by the time they retired in their late 60s.

There was only one issue. They had substantial unrealized capital gains on nearly everything they owned.

As we began outlining their retirement income plan—including withdrawals for living expenses and a long-planned home renovation—the numbers became sobering. Selling approximately $300,000 in appreciated investments could have triggered capital gains taxes close to $50,000, depending on federal and state tax brackets.

For reference, long-term capital gains are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% federally depending on taxable income, with an additional 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) potentially applying to higher-income households.

Mary summed it up perfectly: “On paper, we feel rich, but it costs money to touch the money.”

Many Five Below employees transitioning into retirement are surprised by how common this situation can be.

When a Successful Investment Becomes a Tax Challenge

Long-term investors frequently accumulate concentrated positions with significant embedded gains. For Five Below employees, this may include long-held company stock, taxable brokerage assets, or other investments that have appreciated steadily over time.

The longer assets are held—and the stronger they perform—the higher the eventual tax liability when they’re sold.

That creates a difficult trade-off in retirement:

  • - Sell investments and trigger a substantial tax bill.

  • - Or hold them longer than desired and delay using your own money.

Traditional tax-loss harvesting can be helpful earlier in an investment’s life. But after years of strong markets, many portfolios simply don’t have meaningful losses left to harvest.

That’s exactly where Mary and Joe found themselves.

Introducing a Tax-Aware Long-Short Layer

Instead of immediately selling appreciated assets, we implemented a tax-aware long-short strategy (TALS) inside their taxable account.

To be clear, this is not market timing or speculation. It is disciplined tax management.

Here’s how it worked: Their core long-term holdings remained intact. Then, using a modest amount of borrowing within the account, we added a long-short overlay that included:

  • - Buying stocks expected to perform well

  • - Shorting closely related stocks expected to underperform

Because these positions were highly correlated—often within the same industry—they tended to move together.

When markets rose:

  • - Long positions gained

  • - Short positions declined in value

  • - Those short-side losses created tax-deductible losses

When markets fell:

  • - Long positions declined

  • - Short positions gained

  • - Losses were again generated from one side of the structure

Despite market movement, Mary and Joe’s overall portfolio still grew modestly during the year. More importantly, it generated over $60,000 in usable tax losses, which they used to offset their capital gains.

IRS rules allow capital losses to offset capital gains dollar-for-dollar, with up to $3,000 of excess losses deductible against ordinary income annually. Those losses allowed them to carefully sell appreciated holdings to fund retirement goals while significantly reducing their capital gains exposure.

Joe put it this way: “It didn’t feel like a loophole. It felt like we were finally using the tax code intentionally.”

For Five Below employees with sizable taxable accounts or concentrated holdings, thoughtful tax coordination can make a measurable difference.

The Advantages and Tradeoffs

It’s important to understand that this strategy does not eliminate taxes. It primarily changes the timing of when they are paid.

Over time, the long-short layer itself may build unrealized gains. If fully liquidated later, those gains may be taxable.

The value comes from:

  • - Managing marginal tax brackets

  • - Reducing the likelihood of a single-year tax spike

  • - Preserving flexibility

  • - Improving after-tax compounding

Mary and Joe weren’t trying to permanently sidestep taxes. They simply wanted to access their savings without losing $50,000 in one year.

Who This Strategy May Be Appropriate For

A tax-aware long-short strategy is generally suited for higher net worth investors facing substantial embedded gains and one or more of the following:

- Concentrated stock positions

- Large taxable brokerage balances

- Required asset sales to fund retirement

- Real estate or business sales

- Significant cryptocurrency gains

- Large one-time expenses

For certain Five Below employees nearing retirement, taxes—not market volatility—can become the primary planning obstacle. When that happens, more advanced planning approaches may be worth evaluating.

Risks to Consider Carefully

This is not a do-it-yourself solution.

The strategy involves leverage, financing costs, and precise execution. Improper implementation can create unintended consequences. Ongoing oversight is necessary.

For many retirees, simpler approaches—such as spreading sales across tax years, coordinating withdrawals during lower-income years, or incorporating charitable planning—may be more appropriate.

In Mary and Joe’s case, the additional complexity was justified by the numbers. But every situation must be evaluated independently.

Why This Matters for Retirement Planning

Taxes are often one of the largest retirement expenses, yet they’re frequently overlooked.

Mary and Joe didn’t pursue this strategy because they wanted something clever. They asked a better question: “Is there a more efficient way to use our money without letting taxes dictate our decisions?” That question reshaped their outcome.

For Five Below employees preparing for retirement, proactive tax modeling can be just as important as investment returns.

The Bottom Line

Selling appreciated investments doesn’t automatically require absorbing a large tax bill—but it does require careful modeling, disciplined execution, and coordinated planning.

A tax-aware long-short strategy can be one of several tools available to the right retiree to maintain flexibility and support after-tax wealth.

Because in retirement, what matters most isn’t just what you’ve earned—it’s what you’re able to keep and use comfortably.

How The Retirement Group Can Help

If you’re recently retired or approaching retirement and holding significant unrealized gains, your only choices are not “pay the tax” or “do nothing.” A detailed tax review may uncover strategies tailored to your specific situation.

At The Retirement Group, we work with Five Below employees to coordinate investment strategy with tax planning so taxes don’t dictate how retirement is funded. Call (800) 900-5867 to schedule a personalized conversation.

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Sources:

* Names changed for privacy.

1. Internal Revenue Service.  Investment Income and Expenses (Including Capital Gains and Losses) . Publication 550, 14 Feb. 2025,  www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p550.pdf .

2. McClelland, Robert, et al.  Net Investment Income Tax: A Primer . Urban Institute, Jan. 2025,  www.urban.org/sites/default/files/2025-01/Net%20Investment%20Income%20Tax.pdf .

3. Paradise, Thomas, Kevin Khang, and Joel M. Dickson.  Tax-Loss Harvesting: Why a Personalized Approach Is Important . Vanguard Research, July 2024, corporate.vanguard.com/content/dam/corp/research/pdf/tax_loss_harvesting_why_a_personalized_approach_is_important.pdf.

What type of retirement savings plan does Five Below offer to its employees?

Five Below offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Is participation in the 401(k) plan at Five Below mandatory?

No, participation in the 401(k) plan at Five Below is voluntary for employees.

Does Five Below provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Five Below offers matching contributions to eligible employees who participate in the 401(k) plan.

At what age can employees at Five Below start contributing to the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Five Below can start contributing to the 401(k) plan as soon as they meet the eligibility requirements, typically at age 18.

How can employees at Five Below enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Five Below can enroll in the 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal.

What investment options are available in the Five Below 401(k) plan?

The Five Below 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can employees at Five Below change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Five Below can change their contribution percentage at any time, subject to plan rules.

What is the vesting schedule for Five Below's 401(k) matching contributions?

Five Below has a vesting schedule that typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matching contributions.

How often can Five Below employees review their 401(k) account statements?

Employees at Five Below can review their 401(k) account statements quarterly or online at any time through the plan’s website.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Five Below?

If an employee leaves Five Below, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the Five Below plan if allowed.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Five Below, the company offers a 401(k) plan but does not provide a traditional pension plan. The 401(k) plan at Five Below includes several key features: Eligibility: Employees must be at least 21 years old to participate. Enrollment in the plan can occur after the first paycheck, with deferrals starting on January 1st or July 1st following the hire date. Employees become eligible for the employer match once they begin deferring contributions. Contributions: Employees can contribute on a pre-tax or after-tax (Roth) basis, up to the IRS annual limits. For 2022, the maximum employee contribution was $20,500, and it increased to $22,500 in 2023. Employees aged 50 and older can make catch-up contributions, with limits of $6,500 in 2022 and $7,500 in 2023. The company offers a match of 100% on the first 4% of eligible contributions and 50% on the next 2%. Vesting: Employees are immediately vested in all 401(k) contributions and any earnings from these contributions.
Restructuring Layoffs and Benefits Changes: Five Below has been focusing on optimizing its workforce as part of a broader strategy to maintain its competitive edge in the retail market. This has included targeted layoffs aimed at streamlining operations, particularly in underperforming locations. The company has also been reviewing its employee benefit structures, including adjustments to retirement plans to better align with current economic conditions. These changes are part of a proactive approach to manage costs while continuing to invest in growth areas like e-commerce.
Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs Available: Five Below offers stock options and RSUs to eligible employees, including executives and senior management. The RSUs are granted based on performance and tenure. Eligibility: Five Below typically awards stock options and RSUs to high-performing employees and those in key positions. Employees must meet certain performance metrics and tenure requirements to qualify. Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs for 2022: In 2022, Five Below granted stock options and RSUs to various employees, focusing on those who significantly contributed to the company's growth. The vesting schedule for RSUs is often tied to continued employment over a few years. Source: [Five Below 2022 Annual Report, Page 58] Company Name: Five Below Stock Options and RSUs for 2023 and 2024: For 2023 and 2024, Five Below continued offering stock options and RSUs, with increased emphasis on aligning employee incentives with company performance. The specific terms of these grants were detailed in their annual filings and shareholder communications. Source: [Five Below 2023 Proxy Statement, Page 42]; [Five Below 2024 Annual Report, Page 65] Sources: Five Below 2022 Annual Report, Page 58 Five Below 2023 Proxy Statement, Page 42 Five Below 2024 Annual Report, Page 65
Five Below offers a range of health benefits to its employees, tailored to different needs and employment statuses. Full-time employees can choose from multiple health plans, including High Deductible Health Plans (HDHP) and Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) plans, each with varying levels of coverage and copays. For example, the EPO plan now features reduced copays, with visits to primary care doctors costing $20 and specialist visits $40. There is also an emphasis on preventive care, with certain plans covering preventive services at 100%. Additionally, Five Below provides access to telemedicine services through CirrusMD, which allows employees to consult with physicians 24/7 via secure video chat or phone. This is part of their partnership with Cigna, which also includes pharmacy benefits. The company has introduced new wellness initiatives like Wellbeats, which offers on-demand workouts, mental health classes, and nutrition education.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Five Below at , ; or by calling them at .

https://contracts.justia.com/companies/five-below-531/contract/183893/ https://www.selecthub.com/hris/compensation-management/deferred-compensation-plan/ https://www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/nqdc-part-2 https://myfivebelowbenefits.com/pt/benefits.html https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/taxes/net-unrealized-appreciation https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1oANHKhV https://investor.fivebelow.com/financial-information/annual-reports-and-proxy-statements/default.aspx https://support.fivebelow.com/hc/en-us/articles/4402437949079-payroll-info https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.principal.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://www.retaildive.com/ https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/ https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/corporate-layoffs-in-2023-8212-a-timeline-74012248 https://www.wral.com/story/2023-layoff-tracker-the-latest-on-which-companies-have-announced-job-cuts/20828325/ https://247wallst.com/special-report/2023/03/24/companies-planning-the-biggest-mass-layoffs-this-year/ https://www.emparion.com/cash-balance-pension-plan-faq/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.benefitequity.com/blog/cash-balance-plans

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