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How Devon Energy Employees Can Use Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts (IDGTs) in Estate Planning

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Devon Energy: Devon Energy Corporation partners with Aetna as its healthcare provider. Aetna offers a range of health plans and services to support the wellness needs of Devon Energy employees and their families. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs continue to rise, Devon Energy could see significant increases in employee healthcare expenses in 2026, attributed in part to anticipated premium hikes associated with the Affordable Care Act (ACA). With some states preparing for rate increases of up to 66% and the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, employees may face out-of-pocket premium escalations of over 75%. The confluence of rising medical costs and changes in healthcare policy may necessitate adjustments in how both employers and employees plan for their health coverage, prompting a careful re-evaluation of benefit strategies in the coming year. Click here to learn more

“Devon Energy employees reviewing IDGTs can benefit from understanding how these trusts may support long-term legacy planning, although qualified legal and tax professionals should review these strategies to determine whether they fit into their overall goals.” ~ Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Devon Energy employees considering an IDGT should recognize how this strategy may support long-term wealth transfer goals, although these structures should be reviewed with qualified legal and tax professionals to determine whether they align with each household’s broader plan.” ~ Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

How intentionally defective grantor trusts (IDGTs) work.
The advantages and potential limitations of using an IDGT.
Key considerations for Devon Energy employees evaluating this type of planning strategy.

An irrevocable trust arrangement known as an intentionally defective grantor trust (IDGT) allows the grantor to move assets out of their taxable estate while still being treated as the owner of those assets for income tax purposes. Many people, including Devon Energy employees with high-growth or income-producing holdings, may benefit from using this strategy to support long-term wealth preservation.

How an Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust Works

For tax purposes, different kinds of trusts receive different treatment, and understanding the distinctions can help Devon Energy professionals review planning strategies more effectively.

Revocable Trusts

In a revocable trust, the grantor is taxed on trust income and is regarded as the owner for income tax purposes. A separate trust income tax return is usually unnecessary. These assets generally remain inside the grantor’s taxable estate because the grantor maintains full control.

Irrevocable Trusts

An irrevocable trust is treated as its own tax entity, filing its own return and taking its own deductions. When properly drafted so the grantor does not retain certain powers or interests, assets transferred to an irrevocable trust are generally removed from the taxable estate, a detail that can matter for Devon Energy professionals with substantial savings or investment holdings.

How IDGTs Combine These Features

An IDGT is structured as an irrevocable trust for estate and gift tax purposes, removing assets from the taxable estate, but is treated as a grantor trust for income tax purposes. As long as the grantor pays income taxes on trust earnings, the trust’s assets can grow outside the estate, which may appeal to Devon Energy professionals with long-term legacy goals.

Why It’s Called “Intentionally Defective”

The trust is drafted so that, under IRS grantor-trust rules, the grantor remains the owner for income tax purposes due to certain retained powers. At the same time, the trust is irrevocable for estate tax purposes, allowing the assets to remain outside the taxable estate—a structure that may assist with multigenerational planning.

Advantages of an Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust

Because an IDGT is a grantor trust for income tax purposes, the grantor pays income tax on trust earnings. This leads to two important benefits that may interest Devon Energy employees with high-value assets:

- Trust assets can grow for beneficiaries without being reduced by income tax payments.
- Income tax paid by the grantor reduces the taxable estate without being classified as a gift.

- This dynamic—where grantors use personal funds to pay taxes that would otherwise reduce trust assets—is often referred to as a “tax burn.”

How Assets Are Transferred to an IDGT

Devon Energy employees reviewing wealth transfer strategies may encounter two common approaches:

1. Gift or Partial Gift/Sale

A grantor can move assets to an IDGT as a gift. If the gift stays within the lifetime gift and estate tax exemption, it typically does not create out-of-pocket gift tax. Some planning approaches combine a partial gift with a sale to balance estate goals.

2. Sale to the IDGT

Many grantors sell assets to an IDGT in exchange for a promissory note with an interest rate at or above the IRS Applicable Federal Rate (AFR).

- The sale is typically not treated as a taxable gift if conducted at fair market value.
- Appreciation above the AFR occurs outside the grantor’s estate for beneficiaries.
- When AFR rules and loan requirements are followed, the note is treated as valid consideration and carries an interest obligation.

Potential Drawbacks of an IDGT

Once established, an IDGT is difficult to modify, similar to other irrevocable trusts. Outcomes also depend on the trust assets growing at a rate higher than the AFR. If that does not occur, the intended estate planning benefits may fall short—an important consideration for Devon Energy employees reviewing various asset types.

Who Might Consider an IDGT?

An IDGT can be appealing for families facing potential estate tax exposure, especially when transferring assets with strong growth potential. This approach works best when the grantor has sufficient liquidity to continue paying the trust’s income taxes personally, a factor some Devon Energy employees review when assessing retirement and estate liquidity. Because the structure requires precise legal drafting, it should be established with qualified legal counsel.

Need Support with IDGTs or Retirement Planning?

The Retirement Group can assist you in reviewing whether an IDGT fits into your broader retirement and estate plan as a Devon Energy employee. For guidance tailored to your long-term goals, call us at (800) 900-5867 .

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Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1. BMO Wealth Management. Herman, Brad. Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust. BMO Financial Group, Oct. 2021,
https://uswealth.bmo.com/media/filer_public/8b/3f/8b3f85c6-21b0-407e-bfbf-0f9b181c1673/bwm_idgtarticle_1103.pdf .

2. Fidelity Wealth Management. “What Is an Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust (IDGT)?” Fidelity Viewpoints , 4 Dec. 2025,
https://www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/wealth-management/insights/intentionally-defective-grantor-trusts .

3. Hirtle, Callaghan & Co. Estate Planning With Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts.
Hirtle, Callaghan & Co., 2020,
https://www.hirtlecallaghan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Intentionally-Defective-Grantor-Trusts.pdf .

4. Nevada Trust Company. Ford-Grella, Jaclyn. “How Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts Can Safeguard Assets for Future Generations.” Nevada Trust Company , 10 Dec. 2024,
https://www.nevadatrust.com/how-intentionally-defective-grantor-trusts-can-safeguard-assets-for-future-generations/ .

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) Savings Plan at Devon Energy?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) Savings Plan at Devon Energy is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis.

How can employees at Devon Energy enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan by logging into the employee portal and completing the online enrollment process during the designated enrollment period.

What types of contributions can employees make to the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and, if eligible, catch-up contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Devon Energy offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Devon Energy offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which is designed to encourage employees to save for retirement.

What is the vesting schedule for employer contributions in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The vesting schedule for employer contributions in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, meaning employees gradually earn ownership of the company's contributions over time.

Are there any fees associated with the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.

Can employees at Devon Energy take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance?

Yes, employees at Devon Energy may be able to take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance, subject to the plan's terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock, allowing employees to diversify their retirement savings.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What is the minimum age requirement to participate in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The minimum age requirement to participate in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is typically 21 years old, but employees should refer to the plan documents for specific details.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Devon Energy Pension Plan Devon Energy does not specifically offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan but provides retirement benefits through their 401(k) plan, which includes additional company contributions. The company contributes a percentage of the employee's eligible compensation to their 401(k) account each quarter, regardless of whether the employee contributes. This contribution is designed to supplement the employees' savings, ensuring they have a robust retirement fund. Devon Energy 401(k) Plan The Devon Energy 401(k) Incentive Savings Plan allows employees to contribute 1% to 50% of their eligible pay on a pre-tax basis, Roth after-tax basis, or a combination of both, up to the IRS limits. Employees aged 50 or older can make additional catch-up contributions. Devon Energy matches 100% of the employee contributions up to 6%, based on years of service, making it a significant part of the retirement savings strategy for employees.

Devon Energy announced the layoff of approximately 300 employees, representing around 9% of its workforce, as part of a broader effort to reduce general and administrative costs by $150 million to $200 million by 2024. This restructuring follows a challenging period for the energy sector, despite recent increases in oil prices. The layoffs are part of a strategy to streamline operations, focus on core assets, and enhance the company's financial stability. Additionally, Devon Energy has continued its disciplined cash-return business model, focusing on generating free cash flow and returning capital to shareholders. They have also announced preliminary plans for 2024, including the continuation of their fixed-plus-variable dividend strategy, which has been a key component of their financial approach since their merger with WPX Energy.

Stock Options and RSUs: Devon Energy offers a combination of stock options and RSUs to its employees under the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). This plan has been in place and was amended as of 2024. Employees eligible for these awards typically include executive officers, directors, and other key employees within the company. The awards are designed to vest over a period, usually tied to continued employment and performance metrics. RSUs (Restricted Stock Units) at Devon Energy are granted as part of the LTIP and typically vest over a multi-year period. The RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares of Devon Energy stock to employees upon meeting specific vesting conditions. For example, RSUs granted in 2022, 2023, and 2024 usually vest after three years, encouraging employees to stay with the company long-term. These RSUs do not require employees to purchase the shares; instead, they are given shares once the units vest.

Devon Energy offers a comprehensive set of health benefits to its employees, focusing on ensuring both physical and mental well-being. For the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the company's health benefits package includes medical, dental, and vision coverage, all starting from the first day of employment for regular full-time, part-time employees, and interns. Healthcare-Related Terms and Acronyms: PPO (Preferred Provider Organization): Employees can choose between PPO and Premier plans, with differences in deductible amounts and coverage percentages for services like preventive care and major services. UBreathe Program: A tobacco cessation program that helps employees avoid a tobacco surcharge on their medical insurance if they meet specific requirements. VSP (Vision Service Plan): Administers the vision coverage, offering annual exams and allowances for lenses and frames. Recent Employee Healthcare News: Devon Energy has placed significant emphasis on wellness through various programs and facilities. For example, "The Well," a wellness center at their Oklahoma City headquarters, provides access to state-of-the-art fitness equipment, group classes, and wellness resources. The company also offers a near-site primary care clinic, "The Doc," which provides advanced medical care, behavioral health services, and physical therapy. Additionally, Devon Energy's commitment to employee wellness is evident in their support for flexible spending accounts and comprehensive dental and vision coverage options, designed to cater to a wide range of employee needs

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Check Out Articles for Devon Energy employees

For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Devon Energy at 333 W Sheridan Ave Oklahoma City, OK 73102; or by calling them at (405) 235-3611.

https://www.devonenergy.com/careers/compensation-benefits https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1ryvduc8 https://contracts.justia.com/companies/devon-energy-393/contract/1292725/ https://www.energyjobshop.com/news/devon-energy-lay-off-300-employees/ https://2956401.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/2956401/SLC/Updated%20Guides%208.30.23/SLC_2023_2024_OE_Benefit_Guide_Group_A_Kaiser_FINAL_UPDATED.pdf https://participant.empower-retirement.com/participant/ https://www.pentegra.com/ https://dart.deloitte.com/USDART/ https://www.investopedia.com/