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How Union Pacific Employees Can Use an Older Life Insurance Policy to Support Long-Term Care Needs

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Union Pacific Union Pacific provides healthcare coverage primarily through its management benefits program, which may include options such as insurance plans, Medicare, and Medicaid for retirees. The specific providers associated with Union Pacific's healthcare offerings can vary and are typically outlined in their employee and retiree benefit guides. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As 2026 approaches, healthcare costs are expected to rise significantly, particularly for those enrolled in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Record premium hikes are anticipated, with over 22 million enrollees facing potential increases exceeding 75%-a consequence of expiring federal subsidies and aggressive rate hikes by major insurers. With employers also planning to shift more healthcare costs to employees through higher deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums, individuals may find themselves grappling with substantial financial burdens in their healthcare expenses next year. Click here to learn more

'For many Union Pacific employees, reviewing whether an older life insurance policy still aligns with long-term care needs can be a meaningful step in maintaining a well-structured retirement plan, and thoughtful evaluation is essential.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Union Pacific employees can benefit from periodically reassessing older life insurance policies to determine whether a 1035 exchange or updated long-term care strategy may better support their evolving retirement goals.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How a 1035 exchange works and when it may be appropriate.

  2. Ways long-term care planning can interact with existing life insurance policies.

  3. Key considerations before replacing or exchanging an older policy.

For many people, older life insurance policies—sometimes purchased 10, 15, or even 25 years ago—may no longer align with their current needs. As financial priorities evolve, regular reviews of insurance coverage become important to confirm that everything is still functioning as intended. This becomes even more relevant given the rising cost of long-term care. For Union Pacific employees relying on older insurance policies to help cover the costs of long-term care, this matters more than ever.

Notably, if an existing life insurance policy no longer meets your goals, a 1035 exchange could help support future long-term care costs. Regulated under Section 1035 of the Internal Revenue Code, a 1035 exchange permits the tax-free transfer of one life insurance policy to another “like-kind” policy. When certain conditions are met—such as keeping the same owner and generally the same insured on both contracts—this rule allows Union Pacific employees to shift from an existing life insurance contract to a comparable policy without incurring taxes. 2

Through this exchange, an older policy may be transitioned into a tax-qualified long-term care insurance policy. One option some people consider is a hybrid long-term care policy, which blends life insurance with a long-term care rider. Benefits from these policies are generally paid tax-free up to IRS limits, and the death benefit can be accelerated or accessed to help cover qualified long-term care expenses 3 —an arrangement some Union Pacific employees may find helpful as they prepare for the years ahead.

There is no universal approach when evaluating a 1035 exchange. Before making changes, it’s important to understand how surrender fees, taxes, or performance differences may influence outcomes. Age and health can also determine whether new coverage is available or advisable. These factors contribute to whether keeping your current policy, exchanging it, surrendering it, or exploring new options may be appropriate.

A hybrid long-term care policy may offer benefits over an older life insurance policy in many situations. Examples include circumstances where loved ones no longer need the death benefit, the existing policy is falling short of expectations, or the gap between the cash value and death benefit has narrowed significantly. Reviewing illustrations that show a policy’s future performance can help you evaluate whether your coverage still supports your long-term goals.

Long-term care planning is an important part of preparing for the future, and maintaining thoughtful family coverage at each stage of life matters. A financial adviser can help you review your current insurance and discuss what type of future coverage may fit your needs. A tax professional can also offer guidance on tax considerations associated with a 1035 exchange.

The Retirement Group can assist you in reviewing your retirement planning, including decisions about life insurance and long-term care, and how these pieces fit into your broader financial approach. For assistance, call us at  (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. CareScout and Genworth. ' Calculate the cost of long-term care near you .' 2024.

2. Investopedia. “ Understanding 1035 Exchanges: Tax-Free Insurance and Annuity Transfers ,' by Julia Kagan. 8 Aug. 2025. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

3. Fidelity Investments. “ An Old Life Insurance Policy Could Help You Cover the Cost of Long-Term Care ,” by David Peterson. 30 Nov. 2025. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

Other Resources:

1. The Partners Group. “ Long-Term Care Insurance .” The Partners Group, 10 Nov. 2022. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

2. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). “ Should You Exchange Your Life Insurance Policy? ” FINRA.org, 23 Jan. 2023. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

What are the specific eligibility requirements for employees of Union Pacific Corporation to participate in the pension plan, and how might these requirements evolve as IRS regulations change? Understanding how Union Pacific Corporation aligns its eligibility criteria with broader IRS regulations can help employees assess their own eligibility for the pension plan, particularly in light of any new IRS guidelines issued for 2024.

Eligibility Requirements for Pension Plan Participation: Eligibility to participate in the Union Pacific Corporation pension plan is governed by specific criteria set forth in the plan documents. As of January 1, 2018, the plan was closed to new participants, meaning individuals hired on or after this date are not eligible. For existing employees, eligibility to accrue benefits continued provided they were active participants as of December 31, 2017, and remained in covered employment. Changes in IRS regulations could potentially alter these eligibility criteria by requiring adjustments to maintain compliance with legal standards, potentially affecting who can accrue benefits in the future.

How does Union Pacific Corporation calculate an employee's final average compensation for pension benefits? Given the potential for changes in compensation structures, it is essential for employees at Union Pacific Corporation to comprehend how their average compensation is determined and how this figure might impact their retirement planning.

Calculation of Final Average Compensation: The pension plan calculates an employee's final average compensation based on the average monthly compensation over the 36-consecutive month period out of the last 120 months of active participation that yields the highest average. This includes base pay, overtime, and certain incentive and bonus payments. Understanding this calculation is crucial for employees to appreciate how raises, bonuses, and other compensation changes might impact their pension benefits.

What forms of payment options are available to employees of Union Pacific Corporation when they choose to retire, and how do these options influence the total benefit received? Employees need detailed information on the different payment structures to make informed decisions that suit their financial needs in retirement.

Payment Options Available at Retirement: Union Pacific offers various payment options for pension benefits upon retirement. Employees can choose a lifetime annuity or opt for joint and survivor annuities, providing continued benefits to a designated beneficiary. Other options include certain annuities that guarantee payments for a set period, regardless of the employee's lifespan. These choices allow employees to tailor retirement benefits to their financial needs and family circumstances.

In what ways does Union Pacific Corporation integrate Social Security and Railroad Retirement benefits into the pension plan, and how does this integration affect the overall retirement income for employees? Employees should explore the implications of these benefits on their pensions to develop a comprehensive retirement income strategy.

Integration of Social Security and Railroad Retirement Benefits: The pension benefits are coordinated with Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits through an offset formula in the pension plan. This integration reduces the pension benefit by a portion of the government retirement benefits projected at the time of retirement, reflecting that some of the funding for these benefits comes from Union Pacific. Employees need to understand how this interaction affects their total retirement income to plan effectively.

What strategies can employees of Union Pacific Corporation employ to maximize their pension benefits prior to retirement while adhering to IRS limits? Employees must be informed of practical steps they can take to enhance their benefits within the framework established by IRS guidelines.

Maximizing Pension Benefits: To maximize pension benefits under the IRS limits, Union Pacific employees can ensure they maximize their earnings during the final average compensation period, continue employment as long as possible to increase credited service, and make strategic decisions about retirement age and benefit commencement. Understanding the interplay of these factors with IRS contribution and benefit limits is essential for optimizing pension payouts.

How does the vesting schedule work within Union Pacific Corporation's pension plan, and what implications does this have for employees who leave the company before full vesting? An understanding of the vesting schedule is crucial for employees at Union Pacific Corporation to grasp the long-term benefits they might forfeit by leaving before they are fully vested.

Vesting Schedule: The vesting schedule is crucial as it determines an employee's entitlement to pension benefits upon leaving the company before retirement age. Union Pacific's plan requires employees to complete five years of vesting service to qualify for a vested benefit, which is payable as early as age 55. Employees considering leaving Union Pacific should be aware of how their vesting status might affect their pension entitlements.

What responsibilities do employees have to keep Union Pacific Corporation informed about their earnings records, particularly when claims for benefits arise, and what might happen if these records are not accurately reported? Employees should be aware of their duties to maintain their benefits and the potential consequences of noncompliance within the pension plan.

Responsibilities for Reporting Earnings: Employees are responsible for ensuring that Union Pacific has accurate records of their earnings to calculate pension benefits accurately. Failure to report or correct discrepancies in earnings records can lead to miscalculations in pension benefits, affecting retirement income. It's vital for employees to regularly review their earnings records and report any inaccuracies.

How does Union Pacific Corporation ensure compliance with ERISA regulations as they relate to employee retirement benefits, and what rights do employees have under these regulations? Employees of Union Pacific Corporation should familiarize themselves with their rights under ERISA to ensure they are adequately protected when claiming pension benefits.

Compliance with ERISA Regulations: Union Pacific ensures compliance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulations, which protect employees' rights to their pension benefits. Employees have specific rights under these regulations, including the right to receive information about their pension plan, appeal denials of benefits, and sue for benefits or breaches of fiduciary duty. Awareness of these rights is important for employees to safeguard their benefits.

What happens to the pension benefits of employees of Union Pacific Corporation in the event of a company merger or acquisition, and how can employees prepare for these changes? Understanding the potential impacts of organizational changes on their pension benefits can enable employees to safeguard their retirement plans.

Impact of Company Mergers or Acquisitions: In the event of a merger or acquisition, employees' pension benefits could be affected. Union Pacific's pension plan provisions include terms for handling benefits under such circumstances. Employees should be proactive in understanding how these corporate changes might impact their pension benefits and seek clarity on their rights and options.

How can employees of Union Pacific Corporation contact the Benefits Group to inquire further about the pension plan and related questions? Clear guidance on contacting the Benefits Group will assist employees in accessing the information necessary to navigate their retirement options effectively.

Contacting the Benefits Group: Employees with questions or who need assistance regarding their pension plan can contact Union Pacific's Benefits Group. Having the contact information handy ensures that employees can promptly address concerns or seek guidance about their retirement benefits, aiding in effective retirement planning.

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