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How University of Missouri Employees Can Use an Older Life Insurance Policy to Support Long-Term Care Needs

'For many University of Missouri employees, reviewing whether an older life insurance policy still aligns with long-term care needs can be a meaningful step in maintaining a well-structured retirement plan, and thoughtful evaluation is essential.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'University of Missouri employees can benefit from periodically reassessing older life insurance policies to determine whether a 1035 exchange or updated long-term care strategy may better support their evolving retirement goals.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

How a 1035 exchange works and when it may be appropriate.
Ways long-term care planning can interact with existing life insurance policies.
Key considerations before replacing or exchanging an older policy.

For many people, older life insurance policies—sometimes purchased 10, 15, or even 25 years ago—may no longer align with their current needs. As financial priorities evolve, regular reviews of insurance coverage become important to confirm that everything is still functioning as intended. This becomes even more relevant given the rising cost of long-term care. ¹ For University of Missouri employees relying on older insurance policies to help cover the costs of long-term care, this matters more than ever.

Notably, if an existing life insurance policy no longer meets your goals, a 1035 exchange could help support future long-term care costs. Regulated under Section 1035 of the Internal Revenue Code, a 1035 exchange permits the tax-free transfer of one life insurance policy to another “like-kind” policy. When certain conditions are met—such as keeping the same owner and generally the same insured on both contracts—this rule allows University of Missouri employees to shift from an existing life insurance contract to a comparable policy without incurring taxes. ²

Through this exchange, an older policy may be transitioned into a tax-qualified long-term care insurance policy. One option some people consider is a hybrid long-term care policy, which blends life insurance with a long-term care rider. Benefits from these policies are generally paid tax-free up to IRS limits, and the death benefit can be accelerated or accessed to help cover qualified long-term care expenses ³ —an arrangement some University of Missouri employees may find helpful as they prepare for the years ahead.

There is no universal approach when evaluating a 1035 exchange. Before making changes, it’s important to understand how surrender fees, taxes, or performance differences may influence outcomes. Age and health can also determine whether new coverage is available or advisable. These factors contribute to whether keeping your current policy, exchanging it, surrendering it, or exploring new options may be appropriate.

A hybrid long-term care policy may offer benefits over an older life insurance policy in many situations. Examples include circumstances where loved ones no longer need the death benefit, the existing policy is falling short of expectations, or the gap between the cash value and death benefit has narrowed significantly. Reviewing illustrations that show a policy’s future performance can help you evaluate whether your coverage still supports your long-term goals.

Long-term care planning is an important part of preparing for the future, and maintaining thoughtful family coverage at each stage of life matters. A financial adviser can help you review your current insurance and discuss what type of future coverage may fit your needs. A tax professional can also offer guidance on tax considerations associated with a 1035 exchange.

The Retirement Group can assist you in reviewing your retirement planning, including decisions about life insurance and long-term care, and how these pieces fit into your broader financial approach. For assistance, call us at (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. CareScout and Genworth. ' Calculate the cost of long-term care near you .' 2024.

2. Investopedia. “ Understanding 1035 Exchanges: Tax-Free Insurance and Annuity Transfers ,' by Julia Kagan. 8 Aug. 2025. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

3. Fidelity Investments. “ An Old Life Insurance Policy Could Help You Cover the Cost of Long-Term Care ,” by David Peterson. 30 Nov. 2025. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

Other Resources:

1. The Partners Group. “ Long-Term Care Insurance .” The Partners Group, 10 Nov. 2022. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

2. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). “ Should You Exchange Your Life Insurance Policy? ” FINRA.org, 23 Jan. 2023. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

How does the eligibility criteria for the Defined Benefit Retirement Plan at the University of Missouri System differ for Level One and Level Two members, particularly in regard to their hire or rehire dates?

Eligibility Criteria for Level One and Level Two Members: Level One members are employees hired before October 1, 2012, or those rehired before October 1, 2019, who had earned a vested benefit but did not receive a lump sum. Level Two members are those hired or rehired between October 1, 2012, and October 1, 2019, without eligibility for Level One benefits. Employees hired after October 1, 2019, do not accrue service credit under the DB Plan(University of Missouri …).

In what ways do service credits accumulated at the University of Missouri System impact an employee's retirement benefits, and how can employees ensure that they effectively maximize their service credit over the years?

Impact of Service Credits on Retirement Benefits: Service credits are critical in calculating retirement benefits at the University of Missouri System. Employees accumulate service credits based on their years of service, which directly affect their pension calculations. Maximizing service credits involves consistent full-time employment without breaks, as any leave of absence or part-time status may impact the total service credits earned(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

What are the various options available to employees at the University of Missouri System for receiving their retirement benefits upon reaching normal retirement age, and how do these options influence long-term financial planning for retirement?

Retirement Benefit Options: Upon reaching normal retirement age, employees can choose between a Single Life Annuity or a Joint and Survivor Annuity, both with options for lump-sum payments of 10%, 20%, or 30% of the actuarial present value. These choices influence monthly payout amounts, and selecting a lump sum reduces future monthly benefits proportionally(University of Missouri …).

With respect to the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, how are employees' contributions structured, and what implications does this have for their overall retirement savings strategy?

Employee Contributions: Employees contribute 1% of their salary up to $50,000 and 2% for earnings beyond that threshold. This structure helps fund the DB Plan, with the University covering the majority of the cost. Employees need to factor in these contributions as part of their overall retirement savings strategy(University of Missouri …).

How can employees at the University of Missouri System assess their eligibility for early retirement benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account when planning for an early retirement?

Early Retirement Eligibility: Employees may retire early if they meet specific criteria: at least 10 years of service credit for ages 55–60 or at least 5 years of service credit for ages 60–65. Early retirees will receive a reduced benefit to account for the longer payout period(University of Missouri …).

What tax implications should employees of the University of Missouri System be aware of when it comes to distributions from their retirement plans, and how can they effectively navigate these implications?

Tax Implications of Retirement Plan Distributions: Distributions from the University of Missouri System’s DB Plan are subject to federal taxes. Employees can mitigate tax burdens by electing to roll over lump-sum distributions to a qualified retirement account, such as an IRA, to avoid immediate tax liability(University of Missouri …).

What are the policies regarding the continuation of benefits for employees who leave the University of Missouri System, particularly for those who are not vested or are classified as non-vested members?

Non-Vested Employee Policies: Employees who leave the University before vesting in the DB Plan (fewer than 5 years of service) are not eligible for retirement benefits but can receive a refund of their contributions. These non-vested employees must decide whether to receive their refunded contributions as a lump sum or through a rollover to another retirement account(University of Missouri …).

How might changes in employment status, such as taking a leave of absence or returning to work after a break, affect the service credit calculation for an employee at the University of Missouri System?

Impact of Employment Status Changes on Service Credit: Employees who take leaves of absence or return after breaks in employment may experience reductions in service credit. However, certain types of leave, such as military service or medical leave, may allow employees to continue earning service credit(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

In the event of an employee's death prior to retirement, what benefits are available to their survivors under the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, and how can members ensure their wishes are respected?

Survivor Benefits: In the event of an employee’s death before retirement, survivors may be eligible for either a lump sum or monthly payments. Employees can designate beneficiaries to ensure that their wishes are honored, providing financial protection for dependents(University of Missouri …).

How can an employee at the University of Missouri System contact the Human Resources Service Center to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement options and any inquiries related to their retirement plan details? These questions require detailed answers and are designed to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of retirement processes and options for employees of the University of Missouri System.

Contacting HR for Assistance: Employees can contact the Human Resources Service Center for personalized assistance regarding their retirement options by emailing hrservicecenter@umsystem.edu or visiting the myHR portal for further details(University of Missouri …).