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Lear Employees: A Smarter Way to Prepare for 2026 Taxes in Retirement

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lear Corporation Lear Corporation partners with UnitedHealthcare for its employee health benefits. By leveraging UnitedHealthcare's extensive network and resources, Lear aims to provide comprehensive health coverage options for its workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, Lear Corporation and its employees may face significant healthcare cost increases, primarily driven by anticipated premium hikes in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. With some states forecasting jumbo rate increases exceeding 60% and the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, many insured individuals could see their premiums rise by over 75%. This combination of factors creates heightened financial pressure, pushing the burden onto both employees and employers, highlighting the need for strategic planning in the face of rising healthcare costs. Click here to learn more

“Many Lear employees are surprised to learn that long-term success can create significant tax friction in retirement. Proactive modeling and coordinated planning can help Lear employees manage embedded gains thoughtfully and avoid letting a single tax year dictate their financial flexibility.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“For Lear employees nearing retirement, the real challenge often isn’t market performance but how and when taxes are triggered. Thoughtful coordination and forward-looking tax modeling can help Lear employees access their savings with greater flexibility and fewer surprises.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How long-term investment growth can create unexpected tax challenges for Lear retirees.

  2. How a tax-aware long-short strategy can generate losses to help offset capital gains.

  3. When this strategy may be appropriate—and the risks and tradeoffs to consider.

Mary and Joe* did everything thoughtfully.

They refrained from making rash decisions during market turbulence, invested patiently, and saved consistently throughout their careers. Like many Lear employees who have spent decades building wealth through disciplined investing and retirement plan contributions, their portfolio grew significantly by the time they retired in their late 60s.

There was only one issue. They had substantial unrealized capital gains on nearly everything they owned.

As we began outlining their retirement income plan—including withdrawals for living expenses and a long-planned home renovation—the numbers became sobering. Selling approximately $300,000 in appreciated investments could have triggered capital gains taxes close to $50,000, depending on federal and state tax brackets.

For reference, long-term capital gains are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% federally depending on taxable income, with an additional 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) potentially applying to higher-income households.

Mary summed it up perfectly: “On paper, we feel rich, but it costs money to touch the money.”

Many Lear employees transitioning into retirement are surprised by how common this situation can be.

When a Successful Investment Becomes a Tax Challenge

Long-term investors frequently accumulate concentrated positions with significant embedded gains. For Lear employees, this may include long-held company stock, taxable brokerage assets, or other investments that have appreciated steadily over time.

The longer assets are held—and the stronger they perform—the higher the eventual tax liability when they’re sold.

That creates a difficult trade-off in retirement:

  • - Sell investments and trigger a substantial tax bill.

  • - Or hold them longer than desired and delay using your own money.

Traditional tax-loss harvesting can be helpful earlier in an investment’s life. But after years of strong markets, many portfolios simply don’t have meaningful losses left to harvest.

That’s exactly where Mary and Joe found themselves.

Introducing a Tax-Aware Long-Short Layer

Instead of immediately selling appreciated assets, we implemented a tax-aware long-short strategy (TALS) inside their taxable account.

To be clear, this is not market timing or speculation. It is disciplined tax management.

Here’s how it worked: Their core long-term holdings remained intact. Then, using a modest amount of borrowing within the account, we added a long-short overlay that included:

  • - Buying stocks expected to perform well

  • - Shorting closely related stocks expected to underperform

Because these positions were highly correlated—often within the same industry—they tended to move together.

When markets rose:

  • - Long positions gained

  • - Short positions declined in value

  • - Those short-side losses created tax-deductible losses

When markets fell:

  • - Long positions declined

  • - Short positions gained

  • - Losses were again generated from one side of the structure

Despite market movement, Mary and Joe’s overall portfolio still grew modestly during the year. More importantly, it generated over $60,000 in usable tax losses, which they used to offset their capital gains.

IRS rules allow capital losses to offset capital gains dollar-for-dollar, with up to $3,000 of excess losses deductible against ordinary income annually. Those losses allowed them to carefully sell appreciated holdings to fund retirement goals while significantly reducing their capital gains exposure.

Joe put it this way: “It didn’t feel like a loophole. It felt like we were finally using the tax code intentionally.”

For Lear employees with sizable taxable accounts or concentrated holdings, thoughtful tax coordination can make a measurable difference.

The Advantages and Tradeoffs

It’s important to understand that this strategy does not eliminate taxes. It primarily changes the timing of when they are paid.

Over time, the long-short layer itself may build unrealized gains. If fully liquidated later, those gains may be taxable.

The value comes from:

  • - Managing marginal tax brackets

  • - Reducing the likelihood of a single-year tax spike

  • - Preserving flexibility

  • - Improving after-tax compounding

Mary and Joe weren’t trying to permanently sidestep taxes. They simply wanted to access their savings without losing $50,000 in one year.

Who This Strategy May Be Appropriate For

A tax-aware long-short strategy is generally suited for higher net worth investors facing substantial embedded gains and one or more of the following:

- Concentrated stock positions

- Large taxable brokerage balances

- Required asset sales to fund retirement

- Real estate or business sales

- Significant cryptocurrency gains

- Large one-time expenses

For certain Lear employees nearing retirement, taxes—not market volatility—can become the primary planning obstacle. When that happens, more advanced planning approaches may be worth evaluating.

Risks to Consider Carefully

This is not a do-it-yourself solution.

The strategy involves leverage, financing costs, and precise execution. Improper implementation can create unintended consequences. Ongoing oversight is necessary.

For many retirees, simpler approaches—such as spreading sales across tax years, coordinating withdrawals during lower-income years, or incorporating charitable planning—may be more appropriate.

In Mary and Joe’s case, the additional complexity was justified by the numbers. But every situation must be evaluated independently.

Why This Matters for Retirement Planning

Taxes are often one of the largest retirement expenses, yet they’re frequently overlooked.

Mary and Joe didn’t pursue this strategy because they wanted something clever. They asked a better question: “Is there a more efficient way to use our money without letting taxes dictate our decisions?” That question reshaped their outcome.

For Lear employees preparing for retirement, proactive tax modeling can be just as important as investment returns.

The Bottom Line

Selling appreciated investments doesn’t automatically require absorbing a large tax bill—but it does require careful modeling, disciplined execution, and coordinated planning.

A tax-aware long-short strategy can be one of several tools available to the right retiree to maintain flexibility and support after-tax wealth.

Because in retirement, what matters most isn’t just what you’ve earned—it’s what you’re able to keep and use comfortably.

How The Retirement Group Can Help

If you’re recently retired or approaching retirement and holding significant unrealized gains, your only choices are not “pay the tax” or “do nothing.” A detailed tax review may uncover strategies tailored to your specific situation.

At The Retirement Group, we work with Lear employees to coordinate investment strategy with tax planning so taxes don’t dictate how retirement is funded. Call (800) 900-5867 to schedule a personalized conversation.

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Sources:

* Names changed for privacy.

1. Internal Revenue Service.  Investment Income and Expenses (Including Capital Gains and Losses) . Publication 550, 14 Feb. 2025,  www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p550.pdf .

2. McClelland, Robert, et al.  Net Investment Income Tax: A Primer . Urban Institute, Jan. 2025,  www.urban.org/sites/default/files/2025-01/Net%20Investment%20Income%20Tax.pdf .

3. Paradise, Thomas, Kevin Khang, and Joel M. Dickson.  Tax-Loss Harvesting: Why a Personalized Approach Is Important . Vanguard Research, July 2024, corporate.vanguard.com/content/dam/corp/research/pdf/tax_loss_harvesting_why_a_personalized_approach_is_important.pdf.

What is the purpose of Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can enroll in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan by accessing the enrollment portal through the company’s HR website or contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Lear offer a company match for contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lear offers a company match for contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What are the eligibility requirements to participate in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

To participate in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan, employees must be at least 21 years old and have completed a specified period of service, as outlined in the plan documents.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time?

Yes, you can change your contribution percentage to Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, typically through the online portal or by submitting a form to HR.

What investment options are available in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How often can I make changes to my investment allocations in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically make changes to their investment allocations in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan guidelines.

What happens to my Lear 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Lear, you have several options for your 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer’s plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Lear until you reach retirement age.

Is there a loan option available in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan may offer a loan option, allowing employees to borrow against their savings under certain conditions.

Are there any fees associated with Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lear Corporation offers its employees a 401(k) retirement plan but does not provide a traditional pension plan. The 401(k) plan at Lear is designed to help employees save for retirement, with contributions from both the employee and employer. The company matches contributions, which typically start after 60 days of employment, and employees are automatically enrolled in the plan upon meeting eligibility criteria. Employees can contribute a portion of their salary, and the company matches a percentage of this contribution. The plan offers various investment options for employees to choose from, ensuring flexibility in managing retirement savings​ (Voya)​ (EisnerAmper). Lear's 401(k) plan follows the regulations set forth by the SECURE 2.0 Act, which requires automatic enrollment and escalation of employee deferrals. Newly eligible employees are automatically enrolled at a minimum of 3% of their salary, and their contributions are escalated annually until they reach a maximum of 15%. Employees over the age of 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions to maximize their savings as they approach retirement​ (EisnerAmper). Lear’s plan is structured to accommodate employees with different service lengths. Typically, employees must complete at least one year of service to participate fully in the plan. Those with part-time roles may also be eligible under the dual-eligibility provisions introduced by recent legislative changes, allowing part-time employees with at least 500 hours of service per year over two consecutive years to join the plan​ (Voya)​ (EisnerAmper).
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2024, Lear Corporation continued to adjust its workforce due to the evolving market environment and economic challenges. In response to the electric vehicle production delays and declining global vehicle production by 1%, Lear announced restructuring actions, including layoffs, to align its operational costs with reduced demand. The company also implemented cost-reduction measures, affecting employees across its global facilities​ (Lear Corporation)​ (Lear Tech Leader). Company Benefits, Pension, and 401(k) Changes: Lear Corporation is adapting its retirement and benefits plans in 2023 and 2024. Though no traditional pension plan is offered, Lear provides a robust 401(k) plan with a 3% match and other contributions to support employees' retirement. Additionally, the company has invested in share repurchase programs to support long-term growth, which indirectly benefits employees who participate in the company’s stock ownership programs​ (Lear Tech Leader)​ (Intellizence).
For Lear Corporation, the company's stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) play a crucial role in their employee compensation strategy. As of 2022, 2023, and 2024, Lear has offered both stock options and RSUs to its employees, with a focus on incentivizing long-term performance and retention. Stock Options: Lear provides stock options under specific conditions, allowing employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price, usually with a vesting schedule. This aligns employees' interests with the company’s growth. Employees must typically meet certain performance or tenure requirements to qualify for these options​ (Lear Tech Leader). Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): Lear’s RSUs are another form of equity compensation provided to selected employees. RSUs are granted and vest over a set period, generally tied to employment longevity or performance milestones. Unlike stock options, RSUs do not require any purchase. Upon vesting, they convert to shares of Lear stock​ (Lear Tech Leader)​ (Lear Corporation). For 2023, the RSUs at Lear Corporation have been predominantly awarded to higher-level employees and executives, serving as a retention tool amidst a competitive market for talent. Additionally, a significant portion of RSUs granted is linked to the company's strategic goals in electrification and sustainable technology​ (Lear Corporation).
Lear Corporation, a leading global automotive supplier, offers its employees comprehensive health benefits packages aimed at enhancing well-being and financial security. Over the years 2022 to 2024, Lear's healthcare plans have emphasized preventive care, mental health support, and affordability, including high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) paired with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These plans allow employees to contribute pre-tax dollars, thus reducing taxable income while saving for future healthcare needs. Recent enhancements include improved telemedicine access and expanded mental health services, which have become increasingly important due to the ongoing economic pressures and the rise in mental health awareness. In the current economic and political environment, Lear Corporation's focus on healthcare has been crucial. As inflation impacts healthcare costs, the company's effort to offer affordable options helps mitigate the financial burden on its employees. Additionally, the political push for improved healthcare access has prompted Lear to expand its network, ensuring more in-network providers and specialized care. The introduction of benefits like flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and wellness programs also reflects Lear's commitment to adapting to new healthcare trends and legislative changes, positioning the company favorably in the competitive market.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lear at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/usaa https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qkLaB0p https://www.thelayoff.com/lear https://ir.lear.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lear-reports-second-quarter-2024-results https://www.lear.com/newsroom/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results-and-provides-full-year-2024-financial-outlook https://qdro.com/retirement-qdro/LEAR-CORPORATION-MASLAND-HOURLY-PENSION-PLAN/ https://simpleqdro.com/retirement-plans/LEAR-CORPORATION-PENSION-PLAN/ https://www.voya.com/page/irs-limits-page https://www.eisneramper.com/insights/employee-benefit-plan/secure-2-act-retirement-plans-0123/ https://www.lear.com/newsroom/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2022-results-and-provides-full-year-2023-outlook https://www.lear.com/newsroom/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results-and-provides-full-year-2024-financial-outlook https://ir.lear.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2022-results-and https://ir.lear.com/financial-information/annual-reports https://ir.lear.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results-and-provides https://ir.lear.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results-and-provides https://robberger.com/best-retirement-calculators/ https://www.nerdwallet.com/calculator/retirement-calculator https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lear_Corporation https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://creativeplanning.com/insights/financial-planning/how-to-use-the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-strategy-in-your-401k/ https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://www.principal.com/ https://www.lear.com/newsroom/lear-completes-acquisition-of-kongsberg-automotives-interior-comfort-systems-business-unit https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/08/07/mpuu-a07.html https://intellizence.com/insights/layoff-downsizing/leading-companies-announcing-layoffs-and-hiring-freezes/ https://www.foxbusiness.com/lifestyle/layoffs-skyrocket-2024-here-companies-axing-jobs https://www.selecthub.com/hris/compensation-management/deferred-compensation/ https://www.lear.com/newsroom/lear-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results-and-provides-full-year-2024-financial-outlook

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