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MDU Resources Group Employees: A Smarter Way to Prepare for 2026 Taxes in Retirement

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for MDU Resources Group MDU Resources Group, a utility and construction services company, primarily partners with various healthcare providers and insurance companies that serve its employees, including Blue Cross Blue Shield and UnitedHealthcare for healthcare coverage options. Brief Overview of Projected Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, healthcare consumers face significant challenges as premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans are projected to rise sharply, with some states reporting increases exceeding 60%. The anticipated loss of enhanced federal premium subsidies coupled with escalating medical costs is creating a perfect storm for healthcare expenses. According to industry experts, without congressional action to extend these subsidies, over 22 million enrollees may experience out-of-pocket premium hikes of more than 75%, underscoring the need for proactive financial planning for healthcare in the coming year. The landscape suggests that the combination of heightened rates and diminished financial assistance could push many families toward more financial strain in 2026. Click here to learn more

“Many MDU Resources Group employees are surprised to learn that long-term success can create significant tax friction in retirement. Proactive modeling and coordinated planning can help MDU Resources Group employees manage embedded gains thoughtfully and avoid letting a single tax year dictate their financial flexibility.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“For MDU Resources Group employees nearing retirement, the real challenge often isn’t market performance but how and when taxes are triggered. Thoughtful coordination and forward-looking tax modeling can help MDU Resources Group employees access their savings with greater flexibility and fewer surprises.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How long-term investment growth can create unexpected tax challenges for MDU Resources Group retirees.

  2. How a tax-aware long-short strategy can generate losses to help offset capital gains.

  3. When this strategy may be appropriate—and the risks and tradeoffs to consider.

Mary and Joe* did everything thoughtfully.

They refrained from making rash decisions during market turbulence, invested patiently, and saved consistently throughout their careers. Like many MDU Resources Group employees who have spent decades building wealth through disciplined investing and retirement plan contributions, their portfolio grew significantly by the time they retired in their late 60s.

There was only one issue. They had substantial unrealized capital gains on nearly everything they owned.

As we began outlining their retirement income plan—including withdrawals for living expenses and a long-planned home renovation—the numbers became sobering. Selling approximately $300,000 in appreciated investments could have triggered capital gains taxes close to $50,000, depending on federal and state tax brackets.

For reference, long-term capital gains are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% federally depending on taxable income, with an additional 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) potentially applying to higher-income households.

Mary summed it up perfectly: “On paper, we feel rich, but it costs money to touch the money.”

Many MDU Resources Group employees transitioning into retirement are surprised by how common this situation can be.

When a Successful Investment Becomes a Tax Challenge

Long-term investors frequently accumulate concentrated positions with significant embedded gains. For MDU Resources Group employees, this may include long-held company stock, taxable brokerage assets, or other investments that have appreciated steadily over time.

The longer assets are held—and the stronger they perform—the higher the eventual tax liability when they’re sold.

That creates a difficult trade-off in retirement:

  • - Sell investments and trigger a substantial tax bill.

  • - Or hold them longer than desired and delay using your own money.

Traditional tax-loss harvesting can be helpful earlier in an investment’s life. But after years of strong markets, many portfolios simply don’t have meaningful losses left to harvest.

That’s exactly where Mary and Joe found themselves.

Introducing a Tax-Aware Long-Short Layer

Instead of immediately selling appreciated assets, we implemented a tax-aware long-short strategy (TALS) inside their taxable account.

To be clear, this is not market timing or speculation. It is disciplined tax management.

Here’s how it worked: Their core long-term holdings remained intact. Then, using a modest amount of borrowing within the account, we added a long-short overlay that included:

  • - Buying stocks expected to perform well

  • - Shorting closely related stocks expected to underperform

Because these positions were highly correlated—often within the same industry—they tended to move together.

When markets rose:

  • - Long positions gained

  • - Short positions declined in value

  • - Those short-side losses created tax-deductible losses

When markets fell:

  • - Long positions declined

  • - Short positions gained

  • - Losses were again generated from one side of the structure

Despite market movement, Mary and Joe’s overall portfolio still grew modestly during the year. More importantly, it generated over $60,000 in usable tax losses, which they used to offset their capital gains.

IRS rules allow capital losses to offset capital gains dollar-for-dollar, with up to $3,000 of excess losses deductible against ordinary income annually. Those losses allowed them to carefully sell appreciated holdings to fund retirement goals while significantly reducing their capital gains exposure.

Joe put it this way: “It didn’t feel like a loophole. It felt like we were finally using the tax code intentionally.”

For MDU Resources Group employees with sizable taxable accounts or concentrated holdings, thoughtful tax coordination can make a measurable difference.

The Advantages and Tradeoffs

It’s important to understand that this strategy does not eliminate taxes. It primarily changes the timing of when they are paid.

Over time, the long-short layer itself may build unrealized gains. If fully liquidated later, those gains may be taxable.

The value comes from:

  • - Managing marginal tax brackets

  • - Reducing the likelihood of a single-year tax spike

  • - Preserving flexibility

  • - Improving after-tax compounding

Mary and Joe weren’t trying to permanently sidestep taxes. They simply wanted to access their savings without losing $50,000 in one year.

Who This Strategy May Be Appropriate For

A tax-aware long-short strategy is generally suited for higher net worth investors facing substantial embedded gains and one or more of the following:

- Concentrated stock positions

- Large taxable brokerage balances

- Required asset sales to fund retirement

- Real estate or business sales

- Significant cryptocurrency gains

- Large one-time expenses

For certain MDU Resources Group employees nearing retirement, taxes—not market volatility—can become the primary planning obstacle. When that happens, more advanced planning approaches may be worth evaluating.

Risks to Consider Carefully

This is not a do-it-yourself solution.

The strategy involves leverage, financing costs, and precise execution. Improper implementation can create unintended consequences. Ongoing oversight is necessary.

For many retirees, simpler approaches—such as spreading sales across tax years, coordinating withdrawals during lower-income years, or incorporating charitable planning—may be more appropriate.

In Mary and Joe’s case, the additional complexity was justified by the numbers. But every situation must be evaluated independently.

Why This Matters for Retirement Planning

Taxes are often one of the largest retirement expenses, yet they’re frequently overlooked.

Mary and Joe didn’t pursue this strategy because they wanted something clever. They asked a better question: “Is there a more efficient way to use our money without letting taxes dictate our decisions?” That question reshaped their outcome.

For MDU Resources Group employees preparing for retirement, proactive tax modeling can be just as important as investment returns.

The Bottom Line

Selling appreciated investments doesn’t automatically require absorbing a large tax bill—but it does require careful modeling, disciplined execution, and coordinated planning.

A tax-aware long-short strategy can be one of several tools available to the right retiree to maintain flexibility and support after-tax wealth.

Because in retirement, what matters most isn’t just what you’ve earned—it’s what you’re able to keep and use comfortably.

How The Retirement Group Can Help

If you’re recently retired or approaching retirement and holding significant unrealized gains, your only choices are not “pay the tax” or “do nothing.” A detailed tax review may uncover strategies tailored to your specific situation.

At The Retirement Group, we work with MDU Resources Group employees to coordinate investment strategy with tax planning so taxes don’t dictate how retirement is funded. Call (800) 900-5867 to schedule a personalized conversation.

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Sources:

* Names changed for privacy.

1. Internal Revenue Service.  Investment Income and Expenses (Including Capital Gains and Losses) . Publication 550, 14 Feb. 2025,  www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p550.pdf .

2. McClelland, Robert, et al.  Net Investment Income Tax: A Primer . Urban Institute, Jan. 2025,  www.urban.org/sites/default/files/2025-01/Net%20Investment%20Income%20Tax.pdf .

3. Paradise, Thomas, Kevin Khang, and Joel M. Dickson.  Tax-Loss Harvesting: Why a Personalized Approach Is Important . Vanguard Research, July 2024, corporate.vanguard.com/content/dam/corp/research/pdf/tax_loss_harvesting_why_a_personalized_approach_is_important.pdf.

What types of retirement savings plans does MDU Resources Group offer?

MDU Resources Group offers a 401(k) savings plan to help employees save for retirement.

How can employees of MDU Resources Group enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan by visiting the company’s benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does MDU Resources Group match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, MDU Resources Group provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan is aligned with IRS guidelines, which may change annually.

Can employees of MDU Resources Group take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, MDU Resources Group allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan?

The MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and target-date funds.

When can employees of MDU Resources Group start withdrawing from their 401(k) accounts?

Employees can start withdrawing from their MDU Resources Group 401(k) accounts at age 59½, or earlier under certain circumstances.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan?

Yes, MDU Resources Group has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which determines how much of the match employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the MDU Resources Group 401(k) plan?

Employees of MDU Resources Group can change their contribution amounts on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan documents.

What happens to the 401(k) savings if an employee leaves MDU Resources Group?

If an employee leaves MDU Resources Group, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) savings to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the MDU plan if eligible.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
MDU Resources Group Pension Plan Years of Service and Age Qualification: Generally, employees must have a minimum of 5 years of service to qualify for the pension plan. Age qualification usually begins at 55 for early retirement benefits. Pension Formula: The pension benefit is typically calculated based on a formula involving years of service and average salary. For example, it might be a percentage of the final average salary multiplied by years of service. Name of 401(k) Plan:MDU Resources Group 401(k) Plan Who Qualifies for the 401(k) Plan: Employees who meet eligibility requirements, which usually include being employed for a specific period or meeting age criteria, qualify for the 401(k) plan.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, MDU Resources Group announced a strategic restructuring plan aimed at streamlining operations and enhancing efficiency. This plan included a workforce reduction, impacting several positions across different departments. The restructuring is part of a broader effort to realign the company's focus and improve its competitive position in the market. This news is important to address due to the ongoing economic uncertainty and evolving investment landscape. Investors and employees alike should stay informed about these changes as they may impact the company's performance and stability.
MDU Resources Group offers stock options and RSUs as part of its compensation packages. For 2022, employees had access to a mix of stock options and RSUs, which were granted based on performance metrics and tenure.
2022-2023: There may have been adjustments to the health plans in response to changing healthcare laws or employee feedback. Specific updates could include changes to premiums, deductibles, or the addition of new benefits. 2024: Recent news might cover enhancements in health benefits or responses to healthcare reforms. Look for any press releases or news articles regarding benefits changes, such as increased coverage or new wellness programs.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for MDU Resources Group at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.mdu.com/ https://www.sec.gov/

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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