“Many Travelers employees are surprised to learn that long-term success can create significant tax friction in retirement. Proactive modeling and coordinated planning can help Travelers employees manage embedded gains thoughtfully and avoid letting a single tax year dictate their financial flexibility.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
“For Travelers employees nearing retirement, the real challenge often isn’t market performance but how and when taxes are triggered. Thoughtful coordination and forward-looking tax modeling can help Travelers employees access their savings with greater flexibility and fewer surprises.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How long-term investment growth can create unexpected tax challenges for Travelers retirees.
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How a tax-aware long-short strategy can generate losses to help offset capital gains.
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When this strategy may be appropriate—and the risks and tradeoffs to consider.
Mary and Joe* did everything thoughtfully.
They refrained from making rash decisions during market turbulence, invested patiently, and saved consistently throughout their careers. Like many Travelers employees who have spent decades building wealth through disciplined investing and retirement plan contributions, their portfolio grew significantly by the time they retired in their late 60s.
There was only one issue. They had substantial unrealized capital gains on nearly everything they owned.
As we began outlining their retirement income plan—including withdrawals for living expenses and a long-planned home renovation—the numbers became sobering. Selling approximately $300,000 in appreciated investments could have triggered capital gains taxes close to $50,000, depending on federal and state tax brackets.
For reference, long-term capital gains are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% federally depending on taxable income, with an additional 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) potentially applying to higher-income households.
Mary summed it up perfectly: “On paper, we feel rich, but it costs money to touch the money.”
Many Travelers employees transitioning into retirement are surprised by how common this situation can be.
When a Successful Investment Becomes a Tax Challenge
Long-term investors frequently accumulate concentrated positions with significant embedded gains. For Travelers employees, this may include long-held company stock, taxable brokerage assets, or other investments that have appreciated steadily over time.
The longer assets are held—and the stronger they perform—the higher the eventual tax liability when they’re sold.
That creates a difficult trade-off in retirement:
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- Sell investments and trigger a substantial tax bill.
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- Or hold them longer than desired and delay using your own money.
Traditional tax-loss harvesting can be helpful earlier in an investment’s life. But after years of strong markets, many portfolios simply don’t have meaningful losses left to harvest.
That’s exactly where Mary and Joe found themselves.
Introducing a Tax-Aware Long-Short Layer
Instead of immediately selling appreciated assets, we implemented a tax-aware long-short strategy (TALS) inside their taxable account.
To be clear, this is not market timing or speculation. It is disciplined tax management.
Here’s how it worked: Their core long-term holdings remained intact. Then, using a modest amount of borrowing within the account, we added a long-short overlay that included:
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- Buying stocks expected to perform well
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- Shorting closely related stocks expected to underperform
Because these positions were highly correlated—often within the same industry—they tended to move together.
When markets rose:
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- Long positions gained
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- Short positions declined in value
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- Those short-side losses created tax-deductible losses
When markets fell:
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- Long positions declined
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- Short positions gained
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- Losses were again generated from one side of the structure
Despite market movement, Mary and Joe’s overall portfolio still grew modestly during the year. More importantly, it generated over $60,000 in usable tax losses, which they used to offset their capital gains.
IRS rules allow capital losses to offset capital gains dollar-for-dollar, with up to $3,000 of excess losses deductible against ordinary income annually. 1 Those losses allowed them to carefully sell appreciated holdings to fund retirement goals while significantly reducing their capital gains exposure.
Joe put it this way: “It didn’t feel like a loophole. It felt like we were finally using the tax code intentionally.”
For Travelers employees with sizable taxable accounts or concentrated holdings, thoughtful tax coordination can make a measurable difference.
The Advantages and Tradeoffs
It’s important to understand that this strategy does not eliminate taxes. It primarily changes the timing of when they are paid.
Over time, the long-short layer itself may build unrealized gains. If fully liquidated later, those gains may be taxable.
The value comes from:
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- Managing marginal tax brackets
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- Reducing the likelihood of a single-year tax spike
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- Preserving flexibility
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- Improving after-tax compounding
Mary and Joe weren’t trying to permanently sidestep taxes. They simply wanted to access their savings without losing $50,000 in one year.
Who This Strategy May Be Appropriate For
A tax-aware long-short strategy is generally suited for higher net worth investors facing substantial embedded gains and one or more of the following:
- Concentrated stock positions
- Large taxable brokerage balances
- Required asset sales to fund retirement
- Real estate or business sales
- Significant cryptocurrency gains
- Large one-time expenses
For certain Travelers employees nearing retirement, taxes—not market volatility—can become the primary planning obstacle. When that happens, more advanced planning approaches may be worth evaluating.
Risks to Consider Carefully
This is not a do-it-yourself solution.
The strategy involves leverage, financing costs, and precise execution. Improper implementation can create unintended consequences. Ongoing oversight is necessary.
For many retirees, simpler approaches—such as spreading sales across tax years, coordinating withdrawals during lower-income years, or incorporating charitable planning—may be more appropriate.
In Mary and Joe’s case, the additional complexity was justified by the numbers. But every situation must be evaluated independently.
Why This Matters for Retirement Planning
Taxes are often one of the largest retirement expenses, yet they’re frequently overlooked.
Mary and Joe didn’t pursue this strategy because they wanted something clever. They asked a better question: “Is there a more efficient way to use our money without letting taxes dictate our decisions?” That question reshaped their outcome.
For Travelers employees preparing for retirement, proactive tax modeling can be just as important as investment returns.
The Bottom Line
Selling appreciated investments doesn’t automatically require absorbing a large tax bill—but it does require careful modeling, disciplined execution, and coordinated planning.
A tax-aware long-short strategy can be one of several tools available to the right retiree to maintain flexibility and support after-tax wealth.
Because in retirement, what matters most isn’t just what you’ve earned—it’s what you’re able to keep and use comfortably.
How The Retirement Group Can Help
If you’re recently retired or approaching retirement and holding significant unrealized gains, your only choices are not “pay the tax” or “do nothing.” A detailed tax review may uncover strategies tailored to your specific situation.
At The Retirement Group, we work with Travelers employees to coordinate investment strategy with tax planning so taxes don’t dictate how retirement is funded. Call (800) 900-5867 to schedule a personalized conversation.
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Sources:
* Names changed for privacy.
1. Internal Revenue Service. Investment Income and Expenses (Including Capital Gains and Losses) . Publication 550, 14 Feb. 2025, www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p550.pdf .
2. McClelland, Robert, et al. Net Investment Income Tax: A Primer . Urban Institute, Jan. 2025, www.urban.org/sites/default/files/2025-01/Net%20Investment%20Income%20Tax.pdf .
3. Paradise, Thomas, Kevin Khang, and Joel M. Dickson. Tax-Loss Harvesting: Why a Personalized Approach Is Important . Vanguard Research, July 2024, corporate.vanguard.com/content/dam/corp/research/pdf/tax_loss_harvesting_why_a_personalized_approach_is_important.pdf.
How does the Travelers 401(k) Savings Plan compare to market standards, and what strategies can employees implement to maximize their retirement benefits while working at Travelers, considering the various contribution options available?
Travelers 401(k) Savings Plan Comparison to Market Standards: The Travelers 401(k) Savings Plan offers immediate eligibility upon hire, automatic enrollment, and flexible contribution options between 1% and 75% of pay, with a mix of pre-tax and Roth options. Employees benefit from a generous dollar-for-dollar employer match on the first 5% of eligible pay, up to $6,000 annually. To maximize retirement benefits, employees should consider contributing at least enough to receive the full employer match and periodically review their investment choices with the aid of Financial Engines, an independent advisory firm provided by Travelers.
In what ways does the Travelers Pension Plan provide a safety net for employees as they transition into retirement, and how does participation in this defined benefit plan impact financial planning for retirement among long-term employees?
Impact of the Travelers Pension Plan: The defined benefit Pension Plan at Travelers, funded entirely by the company, provides a secure foundation for retirement with benefits based on age, salary, and years of service. This plan is crucial for long-term financial planning as it guarantees a predictable income stream in retirement, supplementing savings and Social Security benefits. Employees are eligible after one year of service, which encourages long-term commitment and aids in retirement readiness.
What resources does Travelers offer to assist employees in making effective investment decisions within their 401(k) plans, and how can employees leverage these resources to reach their personal retirement goals?
Investment Decision Resources in Travelers 401(k) Plans: Travelers offers resources such as Financial Engines to assist employees in making informed investment decisions within their 401(k) plans. This service helps employees tailor their investment strategies to their individual retirement goals and risk tolerance. Engaging with these resources can significantly enhance employees' ability to grow their retirement savings effectively.
How can employees best understand the interplay between their personal savings and the benefits provided by Travelers, particularly in relation to healthcare and retirement planning as they age?
Interplay Between Personal Savings and Travelers Benefits: Understanding the interplay between personal savings and company-provided benefits is vital for comprehensive retirement planning. Travelers employees should consider how their benefits package, including health care, life insurance, and disability coverage, complements their savings and Social Security. Regular consultations with financial advisors provided through the company can help employees strategize effectively as they age.
What should employees at Travelers know about the eligibility requirements and benefits associated with the company's Long-Term and Short-Term Disability policies as they prepare for a secure retirement?
Understanding Disability Policies at Travelers: Travelers provides both short-term and long-term disability coverage, which is crucial for protecting income in the event of an unforeseen health issue. Short-term disability covers up to 13 weeks at varying pay levels, while long-term disability kicks in for more severe cases, offering up to 60% of base salary. Employees should familiarize themselves with these policies early to ensure comprehensive coverage as they approach retirement.
How does the company's Paid Time Off (PTO) policy under Travelers facilitate work-life balance, and what implications does this have for employees' long-term health and preparedness for retirement?
Benefits of Travelers PTO Policy: The Paid Time Off (PTO) policy at Travelers allows employees to accrue significant time off based on service length, enhancing work-life balance and contributing to long-term health and well-being. This policy supports employees in maintaining a healthy work-life balance, which is crucial for long-term career sustainability and retirement preparedness.
What strategies can employees implement to effectively utilize the Educational Assistance Program offered by Travelers not only for their personal development but also as a way to enhance their retirement planning prospects?
Utilizing the Educational Assistance Program: Travelers' Educational Assistance Program supports employees in pursuing further education relevant to their professional growth and retirement planning. By investing in additional qualifications and skills, employees can not only enhance their career prospects at Travelers but also increase their earning potential for better retirement savings.
How does the Business Travel Accident Plan improve the overall financial protection for employees at Travelers, and what are the claims procedures if an incident occurs while conducting company business?
Financial Protection through the Business Travel Accident Plan: The Business Travel Accident Plan provides a safety net by offering coverage of up to three times the annual base salary, up to $2 million. This plan is crucial for financial protection against unexpected incidents during business travel, and employees should understand the claims procedures to utilize this benefit effectively.
In terms of post-retirement benefits, how does Travelers support its retirees concerning access to resources like financial planning services or health benefits?
Post-Retirement Benefits at Travelers: Travelers supports retirees by offering access to financial planning services and health benefits. These resources are vital for maintaining financial stability and health during retirement. Retirees should actively engage with these services to optimize their retirement lifestyle and financial management.
For employees looking for further information or assistance regarding their retirement plans and benefits at Travelers, what are the best ways to contact the company to ensure they receive accurate and timely information?
Accessing Retirement Plan Information at Travelers: Employees seeking information or assistance regarding their retirement plans can contact Travelers' Employee Services Unit via email at 4-ESU@travelers.com or by calling 800.441.4378. Utilizing these channels ensures employees receive accurate and up-to-date information about their retirement benefits.



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