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'Ameren employees can benefit from understanding how progressive tax brackets influence long-term income planning,' explains Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'That's why I encourage individuals to review these rules carefully and consult a qualified tax professional for guidance tailored to their situation.'
'Ameren employees can gain clarity in their retirement planning by recognizing how federal tax brackets shape income decisions,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'I encourage individuals to work with a qualified tax professional to evaluate how these rules may apply to their circumstances.'
In this article, we will discuss:
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How federal tax brackets work and why they matter.
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How taxable income is calculated for retirement planning.
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Strategies that may help reduce taxable income.
Navigating taxes can feel more manageable when you understand how your income is allocated to various federal tax bands. Income tax is calculated by the IRS using seven brackets that adjust annually for inflation. You do not pay the same rate on every dollar you earn because income is taxed progressively. Instead, your taxable income is divided into ranges, each taxed at its own rate. Ameren employees can benefit from understanding how their tax brackets may change as they prepare for retirement income decisions.
Below are the IRS’s official 2025 and 2026 bracket tables, along with an explanation of how federal brackets work. The Retirement Group can help review how these rules may influence your long-term income strategy. You can reach us at (800) 900-5867 .
How Federal Tax Brackets Work
The seven federal income tax brackets in the United States are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37% .
This progressive structure means that each additional portion of income is taxed according to the next bracket as taxable income increases, which may be important for Ameren employees reviewing future retirement income.
Your marginal tax rate applies to the last dollar of taxable income you earn. Your effective tax rate represents the overall percentage of income paid toward federal tax after all brackets are applied.
Your tax brackets also depend on the filing status you choose:
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- Single
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- Married filing jointly
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- Married filing separately
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- Head of household (single with a qualifying dependent)
The IRS adjusts these brackets every year to account for inflation.
How Your Taxable Income Is Calculated
To determine taxable income, start by adding all sources of taxable income, such as interest, qualifying pre-2019 alimony, tips, bonuses, and both employment and freelance earnings.
Next, subtract items already included on your W-2, such as contributions to a health savings account (HSA) or retirement plan contributions through your employer (401(k)).
Then subtract either your itemized deductions or the standard deduction—whichever applies. The remaining amount is your taxable income.
A Federal Effective Tax Rate Example
If a married couple with $150,000 in total income files jointly in 2025 and takes the standard deduction of $31,500 , their taxable income becomes $118,500 . Their federal tax calculation would look like this:
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- 10% on the first $23,850 → $2,385
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- 12% on $23,851 to $96,950 → $8,772
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- 22% on the remaining amount up to $118,500 → $4,741
- Total federal income tax: $15,898
- Effective tax rate: approximately 10.6%
(All bracket values sourced from IRS inflation adjustment notices above.)
Possible Strategies to Lower Taxable Income
These approaches may help reduce taxable income and potentially push you into a lower tax bracket:
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- Contributing to traditional IRAs or employer retirement plans
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- Adding funds to an HSA if enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan
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- Using tax-loss harvesting in taxable brokerage accounts
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- Considering the timing of controlled income, such as bonuses or freelance payments
Starting in 2026, taxpayers who do not itemize may deduct up to $1,000 (single filers) or $2,000 (married filing jointly) for eligible cash charitable contributions.
Do You Have Questions About How Taxes Influence Retirement?
Federal tax brackets play a key role in retirement planning, especially when reviewing withdrawal timing, Social Security decisions, and income sources. Ameren employees can explore how tax rules fit into their broader retirement planning with guidance from The Retirement Group .
For personalized retirement discussions, call us at (800) 900-5867 .
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Sources:
1. Internal Revenue Service.
Revenue Procedure 2024-40.
22 Oct. 2024,
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-24-40.pdf
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
2. Tax Policy Center.
“How Do Federal Income Tax Rates Work?”
Tax Policy Center Briefing Book
, Jan. 2024,
https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-federal-income-tax-rates-work
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
3. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
“Retirement Accounts.”
FINRA for Investors
,
https://www.finra.org/investors/investing/investment-accounts/retirement-accounts
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
4. Adams, Hayden.
“Using Tax Brackets to Manage Your Taxable Income.”
Charles Schwab
, 12 Feb. 2025,
https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/using-tax-brackets-to-manage-your-taxable-income
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
5. Vanguard.
“Year-End Tax-Savings Tips.”
Vanguard Investor Resources & Education
, 26 Aug. 2025,
https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/article/year-end-tax-tips
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
How does the Ameren retirement plan design ensure that employees' benefits under the Union Cash Balance Plan grow over time, and what specific features contribute to this growth? Discuss how amortization methodologies and interest credits are determined for Ameren employees, particularly in relation to age and years of service.
Growth of Benefits: Ameren’s Union Cash Balance Plan ensures growth through annual interest credits and regular credits based on the employee’s age and pensionable earnings. Interest credits are applied at a rate of 5%, subject to change yearly based on Treasury rates plus an additional 1%. Employees also receive regular credits that increase with age, ranging from 3% to 8% of pensionable earnings(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
In what ways can employees of Ameren leverage the various payment methods available to them upon retirement? Elaborate on how the choice between lump-sum payments and annuities impacts their financial planning post-retirement.
Payment Methods: Ameren offers employees flexibility in receiving benefits as a lump sum or annuity. Lump sum payments provide immediate access to all benefits, which can be rolled over into other retirement accounts, while annuities provide steady income for life. Choosing between these affects financial planning by balancing immediate liquidity versus long-term income security(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
What are the implications of leaving Ameren before reaching retirement age, particularly in regard to vesting and benefit access? Discuss the conditions that affect an employee's eligibility and the importance of completing the required years of service.
Leaving Before Retirement: If an employee leaves Ameren before reaching retirement age but has completed three years of service, they are vested and entitled to their full cash balance account. If an employee leaves before vesting, their account is forfeited. Completing the required years of service is critical for retaining benefits(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
How does the Ameren Corporation balance contributions to the retirement plan with the need to comply with IRS regulations, specifically with the aim of avoiding a "top heavy" classification? Analyze how this impacts employee benefits and the strategies used by Ameren to ensure compliance.
Compliance with IRS Regulations: Ameren ensures compliance with IRS “top heavy” rules by monitoring the allocation of contributions to avoid excessive benefits going to key employees. If more than 60% of benefits are allocated to key employees, Ameren must provide minimum benefits to non-key employees, impacting overall contributions and plan design(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…)(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
What are the survivor benefits options available under Ameren's Union Cash Balance Plan, and how are these benefits calculated for spouses and non-spouse beneficiaries? Provide details on how varying age differences between an employee and their beneficiary affect these calculations.
Survivor Benefits: Under the Union Cash Balance Plan, a spouse beneficiary receives survivor benefits either as a lump sum or lifetime annuity. Non-spouse beneficiaries receive a lump sum. The calculation of survivor benefits adjusts based on the age difference between the employee and the beneficiary(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
How do the changes in IRS limits for retirement accounts in 2024 potentially affect employees of Ameren when planning for retirement? Discuss the strategic considerations Ameren employees should take into account in relation to contribution limits and catch-up provisions.
IRS Limits and 2024 Changes: Changes to IRS contribution limits in 2024 may affect employees by altering the maximum they can contribute to retirement accounts, including catch-up provisions for those over 50. Ameren employees should monitor these changes to maximize their retirement savings strategies(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
In what ways does the Ameren Corporation's retirement plan administration ensure transparency and participant rights, particularly under ERISA? Explore the various rights employees have regarding access to plan documents and the recourse available in the event of a benefit claim denial.
ERISA Rights and Transparency: Ameren ensures transparency and adherence to ERISA, giving employees the right to access plan documents, including the SPD and financial reports. In case of benefit claim denials, employees can appeal and, if necessary, pursue legal action(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
How can Ameren employees contact the company to learn more about their retirement benefits and navigate the complexities of the Union Cash Balance Plan? Discuss the available resources and support channels for employees to gain clarity on their benefits.
Contact for Plan Information: Ameren employees can contact the company through its pension benefits line at 877.7my.Ameren for details on retirement benefits and support with navigating the Union Cash Balance Plan. Online resources like myAmeren Pension Benefits also provide account information and assistance(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
What specific factors influence the calculation of interest credits in the Union Cash Balance Plan, and how do these credits affect the overall retirement savings of Ameren employees? Analyze the importance of understanding these factors in relation to future financial security.
Interest Credits: Interest credits are determined based on a fixed rate (5%) or the sum of Treasury Constant Maturity rates plus an additional percentage, ensuring steady account growth. Understanding how these credits accumulate is essential for predicting future retirement savings(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
How does the flexibility provided in the Ameren retirement plan enhance employee satisfaction and encourage long-term retention? Discuss the impact of features such as portability of benefits and options for account growth on employee engagement.
Flexibility and Retention: The portability of benefits and the ability to choose between lump sum or annuity payments enhances employee satisfaction and retention. Employees can take their vested account balance if they leave Ameren, encouraging long-term engagement(Ameren_Corporation_Sept…).
Importance: Addressing this news is crucial due to the current economic uncertainty, which affects investment decisions and tax planning. The reduction in benefits and pensions could impact employees' retirement planning and financial stability, making it essential to stay informed about these changes. Additionally, the restructuring may influence Ameren's stock performance and investor sentiment in the broader market.



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