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What NRG Energy Employees Should Know About 2025 and 2026 Federal Tax Brackets

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Healthcare Provider Update: NRG Energy offers its employees a robust benefits package that includes medical, dental, vision, and mental health coverage. Employees can participate in a 401(k) plan with company matching, flexible spending accounts, and life and disability insurance. Additional perks include paid holidays, volunteer time, tuition reimbursement, and family medical leave 2. Healthcare costs in the United States are projected to continue rising through 2026, with insurers proposing significant premium increases for Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans. A recent analysis found that ACA insurers are seeking a median premium increase of 15% for 2026, marking the largest hike since 2018. This surge is attributed to factors such as the anticipated expiration of enhanced premium tax credits, rising medical costsincluding expensive medications and increased hospital staysand a shift in the risk pool towards higher-cost enrollees. Without the renewal of enhanced subsidies, out-of-pocket premiums for ACA marketplace enrollees could increase by more than 75% on average. Click here to learn more

'NRG Energy employees can benefit from understanding how progressive tax brackets influence long-term income planning,' explains Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'That's why I encourage individuals to review these rules carefully and consult a qualified tax professional for guidance tailored to their situation.'

'NRG Energy employees can gain clarity in their retirement planning by recognizing how federal tax brackets shape income decisions,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'I encourage individuals to work with a qualified tax professional to evaluate how these rules may apply to their circumstances.'

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How federal tax brackets work and why they matter.

  2. How taxable income is calculated for retirement planning.

  3. Strategies that may help reduce taxable income.

Navigating taxes can feel more manageable when you understand how your income is allocated to various federal tax bands. Income tax is calculated by the IRS using seven brackets that adjust annually for inflation. You do not pay the same rate on every dollar you earn because income is taxed progressively. Instead, your taxable income is divided into ranges, each taxed at its own rate. NRG Energy employees can benefit from understanding how their tax brackets may change as they prepare for retirement income decisions.

Below are the IRS’s official 2025 and 2026 bracket tables, along with an explanation of how federal brackets work. The Retirement Group can help review how these rules may influence your long-term income strategy. You can reach us at  (800) 900-5867 .

How Federal Tax Brackets Work

The seven federal income tax brackets in the United States are  10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37% .

This progressive structure means that each additional portion of income is taxed according to the next bracket as taxable income increases, which may be important for NRG Energy employees reviewing future retirement income.

Your marginal tax rate applies to the last dollar of taxable income you earn. Your effective tax rate represents the overall percentage of income paid toward federal tax after all brackets are applied.

Your tax brackets also depend on the filing status you choose:

  • - Single

  • - Married filing jointly

  • - Married filing separately

  • - Head of household (single with a qualifying dependent)

The IRS adjusts these brackets every year to account for inflation.

How Your Taxable Income Is Calculated

To determine taxable income, start by adding all sources of taxable income, such as interest, qualifying pre-2019 alimony, tips, bonuses, and both employment and freelance earnings.

Next, subtract items already included on your W-2, such as contributions to a health savings account (HSA) or retirement plan contributions through your employer (401(k)).

Then subtract either your itemized deductions or the standard deduction—whichever applies. The remaining amount is your taxable income.

A Federal Effective Tax Rate Example

If a married couple with  $150,000  in total income files jointly in 2025 and takes the standard deduction of  $31,500 , their taxable income becomes  $118,500 . Their federal tax calculation would look like this:

  • - 10%  on the first  $23,850  →  $2,385

  • - 12%  on  $23,851 to $96,950  →  $8,772

  • - 22%  on the remaining amount up to  $118,500  →  $4,741

- Total federal income tax: $15,898

- Effective tax rate: approximately 10.6%

(All bracket values sourced from IRS inflation adjustment notices above.)

Possible Strategies to Lower Taxable Income

These approaches may help reduce taxable income and potentially push you into a lower tax bracket:

  • - Contributing to traditional IRAs or employer retirement plans

  • - Adding funds to an HSA if enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan

  • - Using tax-loss harvesting in taxable brokerage accounts

  • - Considering the timing of controlled income, such as bonuses or freelance payments

Starting in 2026, taxpayers who do not itemize may deduct up to  $1,000  (single filers) or  $2,000  (married filing jointly) for eligible cash charitable contributions.

Do You Have Questions About How Taxes Influence Retirement?

Federal tax brackets play a key role in retirement planning, especially when reviewing withdrawal timing, Social Security decisions, and income sources. NRG Energy employees can explore how tax rules fit into their broader retirement planning with guidance from  The Retirement Group .

For personalized retirement discussions, call us at  (800) 900-5867 .

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Sources:

1. Internal Revenue Service.   Revenue Procedure 2024-40.  22 Oct. 2024,
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-24-40.pdf . Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

2. Tax Policy Center.  “How Do Federal Income Tax Rates Work?”  Tax Policy Center Briefing Book , Jan. 2024,
https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-federal-income-tax-rates-work . Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

3. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).  “Retirement Accounts.”  FINRA for Investors ,
https://www.finra.org/investors/investing/investment-accounts/retirement-accounts . Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

4. Adams, Hayden.  “Using Tax Brackets to Manage Your Taxable Income.”  Charles Schwab , 12 Feb. 2025,
https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/using-tax-brackets-to-manage-your-taxable-income . Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

5. Vanguard.  “Year-End Tax-Savings Tips.”  Vanguard Investor Resources & Education , 26 Aug. 2025,
https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/article/year-end-tax-tips . Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

What type of retirement savings plan does NRG Energy offer to its employees?

NRG Energy offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Is participation in the NRG Energy 401(k) plan mandatory for employees?

Participation in the NRG Energy 401(k) plan is voluntary; employees can choose whether or not to enroll.

What is the company match for the NRG Energy 401(k) plan?

NRG Energy matches a percentage of employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, up to a certain limit, which is detailed in the plan documents.

At what age can employees start contributing to the NRG Energy 401(k) plan?

Employees can start contributing to the NRG Energy 401(k) plan as soon as they are eligible, typically upon their date of hire.

How can employees at NRG Energy enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at NRG Energy can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does NRG Energy offer a Roth 401(k) option within its savings plan?

Yes, NRG Energy offers a Roth 401(k) option, allowing employees to make after-tax contributions to their retirement savings.

How often can employees change their contribution rates to the NRG Energy 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contribution rates to the NRG Energy 401(k) plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan guidelines.

What investment options are available in the NRG Energy 401(k) plan?

The NRG Energy 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) savings at NRG Energy?

Yes, employees may be able to take loans against their 401(k) savings at NRG Energy, subject to the terms of the plan.

What happens to my NRG Energy 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave NRG Energy, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, withdraw the funds, or leave the money in the NRG Energy plan if allowed.

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