'Sanderson Farms employees can benefit from understanding how progressive tax brackets influence long-term income planning,' explains Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'That's why I encourage individuals to review these rules carefully and consult a qualified tax professional for guidance tailored to their situation.'
'Sanderson Farms employees can gain clarity in their retirement planning by recognizing how federal tax brackets shape income decisions,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'I encourage individuals to work with a qualified tax professional to evaluate how these rules may apply to their circumstances.'
In this article, we will discuss:
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How federal tax brackets work and why they matter.
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How taxable income is calculated for retirement planning.
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Strategies that may help reduce taxable income.
Navigating taxes can feel more manageable when you understand how your income is allocated to various federal tax bands. Income tax is calculated by the IRS using seven brackets that adjust annually for inflation. You do not pay the same rate on every dollar you earn because income is taxed progressively. Instead, your taxable income is divided into ranges, each taxed at its own rate. Sanderson Farms employees can benefit from understanding how their tax brackets may change as they prepare for retirement income decisions.
Below are the IRS’s official 2025 and 2026 bracket tables, along with an explanation of how federal brackets work. The Retirement Group can help review how these rules may influence your long-term income strategy. You can reach us at (800) 900-5867 .
How Federal Tax Brackets Work
The seven federal income tax brackets in the United States are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37% .
This progressive structure means that each additional portion of income is taxed according to the next bracket as taxable income increases, which may be important for Sanderson Farms employees reviewing future retirement income.
Your marginal tax rate applies to the last dollar of taxable income you earn. Your effective tax rate represents the overall percentage of income paid toward federal tax after all brackets are applied.
Your tax brackets also depend on the filing status you choose:
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- Single
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- Married filing jointly
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- Married filing separately
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- Head of household (single with a qualifying dependent)
The IRS adjusts these brackets every year to account for inflation.
How Your Taxable Income Is Calculated
To determine taxable income, start by adding all sources of taxable income, such as interest, qualifying pre-2019 alimony, tips, bonuses, and both employment and freelance earnings.
Next, subtract items already included on your W-2, such as contributions to a health savings account (HSA) or retirement plan contributions through your employer (401(k)).
Then subtract either your itemized deductions or the standard deduction—whichever applies. The remaining amount is your taxable income.
A Federal Effective Tax Rate Example
If a married couple with $150,000 in total income files jointly in 2025 and takes the standard deduction of $31,500 , their taxable income becomes $118,500 . Their federal tax calculation would look like this:
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- 10% on the first $23,850 → $2,385
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- 12% on $23,851 to $96,950 → $8,772
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- 22% on the remaining amount up to $118,500 → $4,741
- Total federal income tax: $15,898
- Effective tax rate: approximately 10.6%
(All bracket values sourced from IRS inflation adjustment notices above.)
Possible Strategies to Lower Taxable Income
These approaches may help reduce taxable income and potentially push you into a lower tax bracket:
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- Contributing to traditional IRAs or employer retirement plans
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- Adding funds to an HSA if enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan
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- Using tax-loss harvesting in taxable brokerage accounts
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- Considering the timing of controlled income, such as bonuses or freelance payments
Starting in 2026, taxpayers who do not itemize may deduct up to $1,000 (single filers) or $2,000 (married filing jointly) for eligible cash charitable contributions.
Do You Have Questions About How Taxes Influence Retirement?
Federal tax brackets play a key role in retirement planning, especially when reviewing withdrawal timing, Social Security decisions, and income sources. Sanderson Farms employees can explore how tax rules fit into their broader retirement planning with guidance from The Retirement Group .
For personalized retirement discussions, call us at (800) 900-5867 .
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Sources:
1. Internal Revenue Service.
Revenue Procedure 2024-40.
22 Oct. 2024,
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-24-40.pdf
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
2. Tax Policy Center.
“How Do Federal Income Tax Rates Work?”
Tax Policy Center Briefing Book
, Jan. 2024,
https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-federal-income-tax-rates-work
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
3. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
“Retirement Accounts.”
FINRA for Investors
,
https://www.finra.org/investors/investing/investment-accounts/retirement-accounts
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
4. Adams, Hayden.
“Using Tax Brackets to Manage Your Taxable Income.”
Charles Schwab
, 12 Feb. 2025,
https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/using-tax-brackets-to-manage-your-taxable-income
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
5. Vanguard.
“Year-End Tax-Savings Tips.”
Vanguard Investor Resources & Education
, 26 Aug. 2025,
https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/article/year-end-tax-tips
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) plan offered by Sanderson Farms?
The primary purpose of the 401(k) plan at Sanderson Farms is to help employees save for retirement by providing a tax-advantaged savings option.
Does Sanderson Farms match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, Sanderson Farms offers a matching contribution to employee 401(k) accounts, which helps to enhance retirement savings.
What types of contributions can employees make to the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan?
Employees at Sanderson Farms can make pre-tax contributions, Roth contributions, and possibly after-tax contributions, depending on the plan's provisions.
How can employees enroll in the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal or by speaking with a benefits representative.
What is the vesting schedule for employer contributions in the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan?
The vesting schedule for employer contributions at Sanderson Farms typically follows a graded vesting schedule, which means employees earn ownership of the contributions over a set period.
Can Sanderson Farms employees take loans against their 401(k) savings?
Yes, Sanderson Farms allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan.
What investment options are available in the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan?
The Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.
Is there a minimum contribution requirement for the Sanderson Farms 401(k) plan?
Yes, Sanderson Farms may have a minimum contribution requirement for employees participating in the 401(k) plan, which is typically communicated during the enrollment process.
How often can Sanderson Farms employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan?
Employees at Sanderson Farms can typically change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan guidelines.
What happens to my Sanderson Farms 401(k) if I leave the company?
If you leave Sanderson Farms, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the Sanderson Farms plan if allowed.



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