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'Vertex Pharmaceuticals employees can benefit from understanding how progressive tax brackets influence long-term income planning,' explains Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'That's why I encourage individuals to review these rules carefully and consult a qualified tax professional for guidance tailored to their situation.'
'Vertex Pharmaceuticals employees can gain clarity in their retirement planning by recognizing how federal tax brackets shape income decisions,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement. 'I encourage individuals to work with a qualified tax professional to evaluate how these rules may apply to their circumstances.'
In this article, we will discuss:
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How federal tax brackets work and why they matter.
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How taxable income is calculated for retirement planning.
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Strategies that may help reduce taxable income.
Navigating taxes can feel more manageable when you understand how your income is allocated to various federal tax bands. Income tax is calculated by the IRS using seven brackets that adjust annually for inflation. You do not pay the same rate on every dollar you earn because income is taxed progressively. Instead, your taxable income is divided into ranges, each taxed at its own rate. Vertex Pharmaceuticals employees can benefit from understanding how their tax brackets may change as they prepare for retirement income decisions.
Below are the IRS’s official 2025 and 2026 bracket tables, along with an explanation of how federal brackets work. The Retirement Group can help review how these rules may influence your long-term income strategy. You can reach us at (800) 900-5867 .
How Federal Tax Brackets Work
The seven federal income tax brackets in the United States are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37% .
This progressive structure means that each additional portion of income is taxed according to the next bracket as taxable income increases, which may be important for Vertex Pharmaceuticals employees reviewing future retirement income.
Your marginal tax rate applies to the last dollar of taxable income you earn. Your effective tax rate represents the overall percentage of income paid toward federal tax after all brackets are applied.
Your tax brackets also depend on the filing status you choose:
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- Single
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- Married filing jointly
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- Married filing separately
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- Head of household (single with a qualifying dependent)
The IRS adjusts these brackets every year to account for inflation.
How Your Taxable Income Is Calculated
To determine taxable income, start by adding all sources of taxable income, such as interest, qualifying pre-2019 alimony, tips, bonuses, and both employment and freelance earnings.
Next, subtract items already included on your W-2, such as contributions to a health savings account (HSA) or retirement plan contributions through your employer (401(k)).
Then subtract either your itemized deductions or the standard deduction—whichever applies. The remaining amount is your taxable income.
A Federal Effective Tax Rate Example
If a married couple with $150,000 in total income files jointly in 2025 and takes the standard deduction of $31,500 , their taxable income becomes $118,500 . Their federal tax calculation would look like this:
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- 10% on the first $23,850 → $2,385
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- 12% on $23,851 to $96,950 → $8,772
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- 22% on the remaining amount up to $118,500 → $4,741
- Total federal income tax: $15,898
- Effective tax rate: approximately 10.6%
(All bracket values sourced from IRS inflation adjustment notices above.)
Possible Strategies to Lower Taxable Income
These approaches may help reduce taxable income and potentially push you into a lower tax bracket:
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- Contributing to traditional IRAs or employer retirement plans
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- Adding funds to an HSA if enrolled in a qualifying high-deductible health plan
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- Using tax-loss harvesting in taxable brokerage accounts
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- Considering the timing of controlled income, such as bonuses or freelance payments
Starting in 2026, taxpayers who do not itemize may deduct up to $1,000 (single filers) or $2,000 (married filing jointly) for eligible cash charitable contributions.
Do You Have Questions About How Taxes Influence Retirement?
Federal tax brackets play a key role in retirement planning, especially when reviewing withdrawal timing, Social Security decisions, and income sources. Vertex Pharmaceuticals employees can explore how tax rules fit into their broader retirement planning with guidance from The Retirement Group .
For personalized retirement discussions, call us at (800) 900-5867 .
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Sources:
1. Internal Revenue Service.
Revenue Procedure 2024-40.
22 Oct. 2024,
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-24-40.pdf
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
2. Tax Policy Center.
“How Do Federal Income Tax Rates Work?”
Tax Policy Center Briefing Book
, Jan. 2024,
https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-federal-income-tax-rates-work
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
3. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
“Retirement Accounts.”
FINRA for Investors
,
https://www.finra.org/investors/investing/investment-accounts/retirement-accounts
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
4. Adams, Hayden.
“Using Tax Brackets to Manage Your Taxable Income.”
Charles Schwab
, 12 Feb. 2025,
https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/using-tax-brackets-to-manage-your-taxable-income
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
5. Vanguard.
“Year-End Tax-Savings Tips.”
Vanguard Investor Resources & Education
, 26 Aug. 2025,
https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/article/year-end-tax-tips
. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.
What is the 401(k) plan offered by Vertex Pharmaceuticals?
The 401(k) plan at Vertex Pharmaceuticals is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary before taxes are deducted.
How can I enroll in the 401(k) plan at Vertex Pharmaceuticals?
Employees can enroll in the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.
What is the employer match for the 401(k) plan at Vertex Pharmaceuticals?
Vertex Pharmaceuticals offers a competitive employer match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan, which is designed to help employees maximize their retirement savings.
At what age can I start contributing to the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan?
Employees at Vertex Pharmaceuticals can start contributing to the 401(k) plan as soon as they are eligible, typically upon their date of hire.
How much can I contribute to the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan each year?
The contribution limits for the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan align with IRS guidelines, allowing employees to contribute up to a specified maximum amount each year.
Does Vertex Pharmaceuticals offer a Roth 401(k) option?
Yes, Vertex Pharmaceuticals offers a Roth 401(k) option, allowing employees to make after-tax contributions to their retirement savings.
Can I change my contribution amount to the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution amounts to the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.
What investment options are available in the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan?
The Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles tailored to different risk tolerances.
When can I access my funds from the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan?
Employees can access their funds from the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan upon reaching retirement age, or in certain circumstances such as financial hardship or termination of employment.
How does the vesting schedule work for the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan?
The vesting schedule for the Vertex Pharmaceuticals 401(k) plan determines how much of the employer match you are entitled to keep based on your years of service.



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