Key individual tax changes from Trump's 'big beautiful' bill
Current law vs. final legislation
| Current law | Final legislation |
|---|---|
| Standard deduction | |
| $15,000 single; $30,000 married filing jointly for 2025 | $15,750 single; $31,500 married filing jointly for 2025 |
| 'Bonus' deduction for older adults | |
| $1,600 for age 65 and older for 2025; $2,000 unmarried / not surviving spouse for 2025 | $7,600 for age 65 and older; $8,000 for unmarried / not surviving spouse; both from 2025 through 2028 |
| State and local tax deduction (SALT) | |
| $10,000 limit through 2025 | $40,000 limit for 2025; increases by 1% through 2029; reverts to $10,000 in 2030 |
| Child tax credit | |
| Max credit of $2,000 per child through 2025; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 | Max credit of $2,200 per child; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 |
| Estate and gift tax exemption | |
| $13.99 million single; $27.98 million married filing jointly for 2025 | $15 million single; $30 million married filing jointly for 2026 |
| Tax on tips | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $25,000 per year from 2025 though 2028 |
| Overtime pay | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
| Auto loan interest | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
| Auto loan interest | |
| N/A | Deduct up to $10,000 of annual interest on new loans from 2025 through 2028 |
| Trump Accounts for child savings | |
| N/A | One-time $1,000 credit to account per child born between 2025 through 2028 |
| Charitable deduction for non-itemizers | |
| N/A after 2021 | $1,000 single; $2,000 married filing jointly; permanent after 2025 |
Source: CNBC
Addressing the potential risks of extended-term care expenses may be one of the biggest financial challenges for Cintas employees who are developing a retirement strategy.
Seven in ten Cintas employees over age 65 can expect to need extended care services at some point in their lives. So understanding the various types of extended care services – and what those services may cost – is critical as you consider your retirement approach.
What Is Extended Care?
Extended care is not a single activity. It refers to a variety of medical and non–medical services needed by those who have a chronic illness or disability – most commonly associated with aging.
Extended care can include everything from assistance with activities of daily living – help dressing, bathing, using the bathroom, or even driving to the store – to more intensive therapeutic and medical care requiring the services of skilled medical personnel.
Extended care may be provided at home, at a community center, in an assisted living facility, or in a skilled nursing home. And extended care is not exclusively for the elderly; it is possible to need extended care at any age.
How Much Does Extended Care Cost?
Extended care costs vary state by state and region by region. The 2021 national average for care in a skilled care facility (single occupancy in a nursing home) was $108,405 a year. The national average for care in an assisted living center (single occupancy) was $54,000 a year. Home health aides cost a median of $27 per hour, but that rate may increase when a licensed nurse is required.
What Are the Payment Choices?
Often, extended care is provided by family and friends. Providing care can be a burden, however, and the need for assistance tends to increase with age.
Cintas employees who would rather not burden their family and friends have two main choices for covering the cost of extended care: they can choose to self-insure or they can purchase extended care insurance.
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Many self-insure by default – simply because they haven't made other arrangements. Those who self-insure may depend on personal savings and investments to fund any extended care needs. The other approach is to consider purchasing extended care insurance, which can cover all levels of care, from skilled care to custodial care to in-home assistance.
When it comes to addressing your extended care needs, many look to select a strategy that may help them protect assets, preserve dignity, and maintain independence. If those concepts are important to you, consider your approach to extended care.
GenWorth.com, 2022
ACL.gov, 2022
What is the purpose of the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan?
The Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan is designed to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.
How can Cintas employees enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Cintas employees can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan through the company’s benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.
What types of contributions can Cintas employees make to the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Cintas employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and may also be eligible for employer matching contributions.
Is there a company match for contributions made to the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Cintas offers a company match on employee contributions, which helps employees save more for retirement.
What is the maximum contribution limit for the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan?
The maximum contribution limit for the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan is determined by IRS regulations, which can change annually. Employees should check the latest guidelines for the current limit.
When can Cintas employees start contributing to the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Cintas employees can typically start contributing to the 401(k) Savings Plan after completing their eligibility period, which is outlined in the employee handbook.
Can Cintas employees change their contribution percentage at any time?
Yes, Cintas employees can change their contribution percentage at any time through the benefits portal, subject to certain restrictions.
What investment options are available in the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan?
The Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
How often can Cintas employees review their investment choices in the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Cintas employees can review and adjust their investment choices in the 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, allowing them to align their investments with their retirement goals.
Are there any fees associated with the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, there may be fees associated with managing the Cintas 401(k) Savings Plan, including administrative fees and investment fund expenses. Employees can review the fee structure in the plan documents.
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