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Addressing the potential risks of extended-term care expenses may be one of the biggest financial challenges for Kirby employees who are developing a retirement strategy.
Seven in ten Kirby employees over age 65 can expect to need extended care services at some point in their lives. So understanding the various types of extended care services – and what those services may cost – is critical as you consider your retirement approach.
What Is Extended Care?
Extended care is not a single activity. It refers to a variety of medical and non–medical services needed by those who have a chronic illness or disability – most commonly associated with aging.
Extended care can include everything from assistance with activities of daily living – help dressing, bathing, using the bathroom, or even driving to the store – to more intensive therapeutic and medical care requiring the services of skilled medical personnel.
Extended care may be provided at home, at a community center, in an assisted living facility, or in a skilled nursing home. And extended care is not exclusively for the elderly; it is possible to need extended care at any age.
How Much Does Extended Care Cost?
Extended care costs vary state by state and region by region. The 2021 national average for care in a skilled care facility (single occupancy in a nursing home) was $108,405 a year. The national average for care in an assisted living center (single occupancy) was $54,000 a year. Home health aides cost a median of $27 per hour, but that rate may increase when a licensed nurse is required.
What Are the Payment Choices?
Often, extended care is provided by family and friends. Providing care can be a burden, however, and the need for assistance tends to increase with age.
Kirby employees who would rather not burden their family and friends have two main choices for covering the cost of extended care: they can choose to self-insure or they can purchase extended care insurance.
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Many self-insure by default – simply because they haven't made other arrangements. Those who self-insure may depend on personal savings and investments to fund any extended care needs. The other approach is to consider purchasing extended care insurance, which can cover all levels of care, from skilled care to custodial care to in-home assistance.
When it comes to addressing your extended care needs, many look to select a strategy that may help them protect assets, preserve dignity, and maintain independence. If those concepts are important to you, consider your approach to extended care.
GenWorth.com, 2022
ACL.gov, 2022
What is the purpose of Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The purpose of Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary into a tax-advantaged account.
How can I enroll in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
You can enroll in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the enrollment form provided by the HR department or through the employee portal.
What types of contributions can I make to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and potentially catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan.
Does Kirby offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Kirby offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which is designed to encourage employees to save for retirement.
What is the vesting schedule for Kirby's 401(k) matching contributions?
The vesting schedule for Kirby's 401(k) matching contributions typically follows a graded vesting schedule, where employees become fully vested after a certain number of years of service.
Can I change my contribution amount to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution amount to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time by submitting a request through the employee portal.
What investment options are available in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
How often can I make changes to my investments in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can typically make changes to their investment allocations in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan documents.
What happens to my 401(k) account if I leave Kirby?
If you leave Kirby, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to an IRA or another employer’s plan, cashing it out, or leaving it in the current plan if permitted.
Is there a loan option available in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan may offer a loan option, allowing employees to borrow against their account balance under certain conditions.