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Understanding Taxable Gifts: What Frontier Communications Employees Need to Know Before Making Their Next Move

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Frontier Communications Frontier Communications typically partners with large insurance companies for their employee healthcare plans. As of 2025, the primary provider for Frontier Communications is UnitedHealth Group, which offers a variety of health insurance plans catering to the organization's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, health insurance premiums are projected to soar, with many states experiencing increases that could exceed 60%. The combination of rising medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies is expected to drastically impact consumers. Specifically, over 22 million individuals enrolled in Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans may see their out-of-pocket premiums rise by more than 75%. As insurers like UnitedHealthcare and Anthem announce substantial rate hikes, the financial strain could leave many families facing unaffordable coverage options, further complicating access to necessary healthcare services. Click here to learn more

What Are Taxable Gifts?

Property you give away during your life may be taxable gifts subject to the federal gift and estate tax for Frontier Communications employees. You or your estate could pay as much as a 40 percent tax (in 2019 and 2020) on taxable gifts. To estimate and reduce this tax, you need to understand what taxable gifts are and how the federal gift and estate tax system works.

Caution:  Some states impose their own gift tax.

Tip:  Generally, gifts Frontier Communications employees receive are not subject to tax (except for some states that tax inheritances). However, gifts or bequests (in the form of money or property) received from a foreign person or estate that are valued (in the aggregate per year) at more than $100,000 are reportable, as are gifts in excess of $17,000 in 2023, which is an increase from $16,000 in 2022. Recipients of such gifts must file Form 3520 with the IRS on or before the due date of the recipient's income tax return (including extensions). Failure to do so may subject the recipient to a penalty of 5 percent of the value of the gift for each month the gift goes unreported (not to exceed a total of 25 percent of the gift). Excluded from this rule are gifts made directly to a school for tuition or to a healthcare provider for medical expenses.

How Does the Federal Gift and Estate Tax System Work?

Taxable gifts are treated in a special way.

  •  First, taxable gifts must be reported, and the gift tax is paid annually. Frontier Communications employees must file a gift tax return and pay the gift tax due, if any, by April 15 of the tax season that follows the year in which they make a taxable gift.
  •  Second, when you die, all taxable gifts made during your lifetime are added to your taxable estate (property you own at death) in order to calculate any estate tax that may be owed. This pushes your net taxable estate (what the estate tax is computed on) into a higher tax bracket. Any gift tax you paid is deducted from any estate tax owed.

Caution:  Lifetime gifts to beneficiaries who are more than one generation below you may also be subject to the federal generation-skipping transfer tax.

Is It a Gift?

Gifts can be made either directly (i.e., from you to another person) or indirectly (i.e., from you to another person for the benefit of a third party). To determine whether a taxable gift has occurred, the answer to the following questions must be yes.

  •  Was the gift voluntary? — Did you freely give property to another individual or organization? Transfers of property that you are legally obligated to make are not gifts. For example, payments you make to support your minor children, or payments you make as a result of a court judgment, are not gifts.
  •  Was the gift complete? — Frontier Communications employees must relinquish control over the property. A taxable gift has not occurred if you retain the power to change or revoke the gift. A gift is complete only upon delivery. Completion of delivery varies according to the nature of the gift. For example, a gift of cash is complete when given, a gift of a personal check is complete when paid, a gift of stock is complete on the date the endorsed certificate is delivered, and a gift of real estate is complete when the deed is recorded.
  •  Was the gift made in exchange for nothing or property of lesser value? — Ordinarily, you may think of a gift as something you give expecting nothing in return. But gifts also include uneven exchanges of property. The value of the gift is the difference between the exchange.

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Example(s):  Alec gives his old Harley-Davidson motorcycle, valued at $3,000, to his younger brother, William, in exchange for $500. Alec has made a $2,500 gift.

Caution:  An uneven exchange is not a gift, however, if it is a legitimate business sale or just a bad bargain.

Is it a Taxable Gift?

Some types of gifts are exempt from the gift tax. These include:

  •  Tuition paid to an educational institution — Frontier Communications employees can pay for tuition at a private school, college, or other qualified educational institution without incurring gift tax as long as the payment is made directly to the institution. This exclusion is limited to tuition costs and does not include payments for books, supplies, or dormitory fees. You don't need to file a gift tax return with respect to this type of gift.
  •  Medical expenses paid to the medical care provider — Frontier Communications employees can pay for someone else's medical bills without incurring gift tax as long as payment is made directly to the medical care provider. This exclusion is not allowed for amounts reimbursed by insurance. You don't need to file a gift tax return with respect to this type of gift. • Annual gift tax exclusion — You are allowed to exclude $15,000 (in 2019 and 2020) of gifts given to each and every person or organization each year from the amount subject to tax, provided that the gift is of a present interest in property.

Tip: For gifts made after August 5, 1997, Frontier Communications employees don't need to file an annual gift tax return with respect to gifts that are within the annual gift tax exclusion unless you have split gifts with your spouse or have made a partial interest gift to charity (a partial interest gift is split between charitable and noncharitable beneficiaries).

Tip:  The annual gift tax exclusion may also reduce the federal generation-skipping transfer tax.

  •  Gifts to spouses — Qualified gifts to spouses are fully deductible under the unlimited marital deduction if your spouse is a U.S. citizen. Gifts you give to your non-U.S. citizen spouse qualify for a $157,000 (in 2020, $155,000 in 2019) annual gift tax exclusion, but no unlimited marital deduction is allowed.

Tip: For gifts made after August 5, 1997, interspousal gifts that fully qualify for the unlimited marital deduction need not be reported on a gift tax return for the year unless other taxable gifts or partial interest gifts to charity have also been made (partial interest gifts are split between charitable and noncharitable beneficiaries).

  •  Gifts to charity — Qualified gifts to charity are fully deductible under the charitable deduction for Frontier Communications employees.

Tip:  Gifts to charity made after August 5, 1997, need not be reported if all gifts for that year are fully deductible under the charitable deduction.

  •  Applicable exclusion amount — The applicable exclusion amount effectively exempts the first $11,580,000 (in 2020, $11,400,000 in 2019) plus any deceased spousal unused exclusion amount of taxable gift you make. You must use your applicable exclusion amount before you become liable for any gift tax. Any applicable exclusion amount you use for lifetime gifts effectively reduces the amount that will be available at your death.

How does Frontier Communications Corporation determine the eligibility and participation criteria for employees in the pension plan? What are the key components that employees should be aware of in terms of service hours and years of service that can impact their pension benefits?

Frontier Communications Corporation determines pension plan eligibility based on employees' transfer from Verizon, crediting prior service under the Verizon Pension Plan to the Frontier Plan. Employees must meet the eligibility and service requirements, including hours of service and years of service, which are integral to calculating accrued benefits. The pension plan specifies that employees' service prior to the transition is recognized for determining their benefits under the Frontier plan​(Frontier_Communications…).

In what ways does Frontier Communications Corporation ensure that employees transitioning from Verizon retain their accrued benefits under the new pension plan? Can you elaborate on how prior service will be accounted for under the Frontier Plan and any potential challenges that may arise in this process?

Employees transitioning from Verizon to Frontier retain their accrued benefits, with prior service credited under the Frontier Pension Plan. This is facilitated by a "Mirror Plan," which ensures that benefits under Verizon’s plan are transferred without reduction. Prior service is critical to the calculation of benefits and will continue under the Frontier Plan. However, challenges may arise regarding understanding the precise terms of service credits post-transition​(Frontier_Communications…).

How does the merger of the Verizon pension plans with the Frontier Communications Corporation Pension Plan affect employees’ future benefits? What measures are put in place to ensure that Former Verizon employees receive benefits that are at least as favorable as those they previously had?

The merger of Verizon pension plans into the Frontier Communications Pension Plan guarantees that former Verizon employees receive benefits that are at least as favorable as those they had under the Verizon plan. The benefits accrued under Verizon are preserved, and future benefits are determined similarly, subject to Frontier’s amendments​(Frontier_Communications…).

What resources are available for Frontier Communications Corporation employees to access more detailed information regarding their pension plan benefits? How might these resources assist in understanding the changes post-merger with Verizon?

Frontier provides detailed pension information through resources such as the Milliman Benefits Service Center. Employees can access these resources to better understand the impacts of the merger and ensure their benefits remain intact. The Summary Plan Description (SPD) and Summary of Material Modifications (SMM) provide employees with comprehensive updates post-merger​(Frontier_Communications…).

Can you explain the process and implications for employees at Frontier Communications Corporation if they decide to appeal a denied pension claim? What steps must they take, and how does the appeals process ensure compliance with ERISA regulations?

If an employee’s pension claim is denied, they may appeal by submitting a written claim to the Plan Administrator, with additional documentation if requested. The appeals process ensures compliance with ERISA regulations, offering employees multiple review stages to reconsider denied claims​(Frontier_Communications…).

How does Frontier Communications Corporation communicate updates to its pension plan practices to employees? Are there specific intervals or methods by which changes are shared, and how can employees keep abreast of these changes?

Frontier communicates pension plan updates to employees through various channels, including formal documents like the SMM and SPD. Updates are typically distributed periodically, with critical changes communicated as needed. Employees should regularly check for updates to stay informed​(Frontier_Communications…).

In the context of financial planning for retirement, how do past benefits from the Verizon pension plans get integrated into the existing Frontier Communications Corporation pension framework? What advice can be given to employees regarding their financial health as they approach retirement?

Past benefits from the Verizon pension plan are integrated into Frontier’s pension framework through the transfer of assets and liabilities. Employees should review their benefit statements and consult financial planning resources to ensure a smooth transition and optimize their retirement strategy​(Frontier_Communications…).

What roles do the Milliman Benefits Service Center and the Claims Review Committee play in supporting the employees of Frontier Communications Corporation regarding their pension claims? How can employees engage with these entities for assistance?

The Milliman Benefits Service Center supports employees with pension inquiries, while the Claims Review Committee handles appeals. Employees can contact Milliman for questions and submit appeals to the Claims Review Committee if disputes arise over benefits​(Frontier_Communications…).

As an employee of Frontier Communications Corporation, what should be understood about the standard forms of pension payments available at retirement? How do these options impact the total benefits an employee may receive over time?

Frontier employees should understand the available pension payment options, including annuities and lump-sum distributions. These options affect the total amount received, and employees should consider their long-term financial needs when selecting a payment method​(Frontier_Communications…).

How can employees contact Frontier Communications Corporation for more information about their pension plan? What are the best practices for reaching out and ensuring that their inquiries are handled efficiently?

Employees can contact Frontier regarding pension plans through the Milliman Benefits Service Center by phone or via their online portal. It is recommended to prepare inquiries with relevant documentation to ensure efficient handling​(Frontier_Communications…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Frontier Communications offers both a pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan for its employees. The Frontier Communications Pension Plan is designed for veteran employees, particularly those in bargaining units, and is structured to provide retirement benefits based on years of service and compensation. Employees must generally have completed five years of service to become vested. The pension formula involves a standard calculation of a fixed amount per year of service. Frontier allows eligible participants to elect a full lump sum if they retire after March 1, 2022, due to the plan’s improved funded status of 91% as of February 2022​ (CWA 1298). In addition to the pension, Frontier offers the Frontier Communications 401(k) Savings Plan, which is available to all employees, with specific vesting and matching rules. The company uses Fidelity to manage this plan and offers a match of up to 6% of the employee’s contributions​ (CWA 1298). Matching contributions are subject to a vesting schedule that requires several years of employment before the company contributions are fully vested. Employees can contribute on a pre-tax or post-tax basis, depending on their financial strategy.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Frontier Communications has undergone significant restructuring efforts, including layoffs as part of its strategy to streamline operations and reduce costs. In recent reports from 2023-2024, the company has been focusing on reducing its workforce to improve efficiency and focus on core business areas. This restructuring is crucial to understand given the current economic climate, where companies are reassessing their operations to stay competitive. The economic environment and evolving market demands are driving such changes, and it’s important for stakeholders to stay informed about these developments. Benefit and Pension Changes: Frontier has also made adjustments to its employee benefits and pension plans. Recent changes include alterations to retirement benefits and 401(k) contributions as part of its broader cost-cutting measures. These changes reflect broader trends in the industry where companies are re-evaluating their benefit structures in response to economic pressures and shifting regulatory environments. Keeping up with these changes is essential for employees and investors alike, given the current tax and political landscape that influences corporate benefit strategies.
Frontier Communications typically offers stock options to executives and senior management. These options grant employees the right to purchase Frontier Communications' stock at a predetermined price within a specified period. The company usually sets performance targets that must be met for options to vest. RSUs: Frontier Communications provides RSUs to various levels of employees, including senior management and other key contributors. RSUs are granted with specific vesting schedules, often based on tenure or performance milestones. The vesting of RSUs is generally linked to continued employment with the company. Specific Information by Year
Frontier Communications Health Benefits 1. Official Company Website: Frontier Communications Careers: Health benefits are listed on their career page, providing information about the types of insurance, eligibility, and plan details. Company Newsroom: Check for any press releases or news related to changes in health benefits or employee healthcare initiatives. 2. Employee Review Websites: Glassdoor: Employee reviews often include information about health benefits and satisfaction with healthcare coverage. Indeed: Look for company reviews and benefits summaries from current or former employees. 3. Benefits Review Websites: Payscale: Provides detailed reports on employee compensation and benefits, including health insurance. Comparably: Offers insights into company benefits, including health insurance plans and employee satisfaction. 4. News Outlets: Business Insider: Check for any articles or news reports related to changes in employee benefits at Frontier Communications. Reuters: Look for any updates or news stories related to employee health benefits. 5. Industry and Financial News: Forbes: Search for any relevant articles discussing health benefits changes or company policies affecting employees. Bloomberg: Look for reports on Frontier Communications’ employee benefits and any associated financial impacts.
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