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Duke Energy Breaking Down the Parts of Medicare

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'For Duke Energy workers reaching retirement age, it is important to know the ins and outs of Medicare options, including Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage, to control long-term healthcare costs and to make sure that you can get the care you need without having to worry about surprise out-of-pocket expenses.'

'Duke Energy employees should carefully evaluate their Medicare options because choosing the right plan affects not only the availability of care but also plays a significant role in the company's financial situation during retirement.'

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Overview of Original Medicare and its components.

  2. Difference between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage Plans.

  3. The need to comprehend the available coverage and select the appropriate plan for the needs of your health.

  4. General Description of the Medicare Parts A, B, C, and D programs.

The different Medicare parts provide coverage for particular services. Most beneficiaries are enrolled in Original Medicare, which is the traditional fee-for-service program provided by the federal government for Parts A and B. It is also referred to as Traditional Medicare or Fee-for-Service Medicare (FFS). The government pays directly for your health care services under Original Medicare. You can visit any doctor or hospital in the United States that accepts Medicare because the majority of them do.

In Original Medicare:

When you need medical attention, you go to the specialist or hospital right away. You don’t need a primary care physician or approval from your primary care physician to see your specialist or hospital under Medicare. You will be required to pay a monthly Part B premium; some people also pay a Part A premium. Each service received will usually require a coinsurance payment. There are restrictions on how much physicians and hospitals can charge for medical care.

If you want prescription drug coverage under Original Medicare, you will have to select and enroll in a Medicare private drug plan (PDP) provided by a Medicare-approved private company. Note: If you meet the eligibility requirements, several government programs may help you lower your healthcare and prescription drug expenses. Unless you decide to opt out, you will be covered by Original Medicare.

You can receive your Medicare benefits from a Medicare Advantage Plan, also referred to as Part C or a Medicare private health plan. Remember that if you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, you will still have Medicare. This means that you still have to pay the monthly Part B premium (and the Part A premium if applicable). Every Medicare Advantage Plan has to provide all the services that are covered under Original Medicare, but it does so in a different way and with different restrictions that may affect when and how you can get the care you need.

It is crucial to understand your Medicare coverage options and make a decision about your coverage. The source of the benefits you receive and how you receive them can affect how much you pay out of pocket and where you can get treated. For example, in Original Medicare, you can consult with any doctor in the United States and go to any hospital. On the other hand, Medicare Advantage Plans have network restrictions, which mean that you will be able to see your doctor or go to the hospital that is part of the network. However, Medicare Advantage Plans can also provide services that Original Medicare does not, like yearly vision and dental care.

© 2019 Medicare Rights Center. Reprinted with permission. It is based on sources that it considered to be reliable and which provide true information. This material is not intended to serve as tax or legal advice. It is prohibited from being used to evade federal tax penalties. Please consult with a legal or tax professional for information specific to your situation. This content was developed and produced by FMG Suite to provide information on a potentially interesting topic. FMG, LLC has no relationship with the specified broker-dealer, state-registered investment advisory firm, or SEC-registered investment advisory firm. The opinions expressed and materials provided are for informational purposes only and should not be construed as an offer to buy or sell any security. Copyright FMG Suite.

Interesting and Surprising Facts About Medicare
Did you know that Medicare covers certain preventive services at no cost to you? This means that Duke Energy employees should be aware that under Medicare, you can get various preventive care screenings, vaccines, and educational services to help prevent and detect diseases early. These services include, but are not limited to, mammograms, colonoscopies, flu shots, diabetes screenings, and cardiovascular disease screenings. It is, therefore, important that you take the preventive services offered by your plan to help you prevent diseases and detect them early. Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), 'Medicare Preventive Services' (last reviewed: October 2021).

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Metaphor: Medicare:

A Health Care Safety Net for the Retiree
Medicare is like a comprehensive toolbox that helps protect your health and well-being as you navigate the challenges of retirement. Just as a toolbox has various tools for certain jobs, Medicare has its components to address particular healthcare needs. Original Medicare is like the basic tools and provides the basic benefits and lets you go to any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare. It is like having a screwdriver and a hammer at your disposal. On the other hand, Medicare Advantage Plans are like the specialized tools that come with additional features such as dental and eye care. They may have some drawbacks, but they offer a focused way of working to meet your individual requirements. Whether you like the idea of the toolbox or the tools themselves, knowing your Medicare coverage options helps you pick the right tools for your healthcare.

Sources:

1. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).  'Compare Original Medicare & Medicare Advantage.'  Medicare.gov , U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, October 2021,  www.medicare.gov .

2. Humana.  'Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage: Which Should I Choose?'  Humana , 28 Mar. 2024,  www.humana.com .

3. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).  'Understanding Medicare Advantage Plans.'  Medicare.gov , U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, October 2021,  www.medicare.gov .

4. Primary Immune.  'Take Time to Compare Original Medicare Versus Medicare Advantage.'  Primary Immune , October 2021,  www.primaryimmune.org .

5. The Commonwealth Fund.  'Traditional Medicare or Medicare Advantage: Older Americans' Choices.'  The Commonwealth Fund , October 2022,  www.commonwealthfund.org .

How does the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan calculate benefits at normal retirement age, specifically for employees who reach the age of 65? In what circumstances might an employee consider retiring before reaching this age, and how would the benefits differ if they choose this option?

Benefit Calculation at Normal Retirement Age: Duke Employees' Retirement Plan calculates benefits for employees who retire at age 65 by applying a formula that includes 1.25% of their average final compensation for the first 20 years of credited service and 1.66% for any additional years. If an employee retires before 65, they can do so after age 45 with 15 years of service, but their benefits will be reduced based on how early they retire, resulting in lower payments due to a longer payout period.

What considerations should an employee keep in mind regarding their unused sick leave or carry-over bank hours when calculating benefits under the Duke Employees’ Retirement Plan? How does Duke utilize these factors to enhance an employee's credited service for the purpose of benefit calculation?

Impact of Unused Sick Leave and Carry-Over Bank Hours: Unused sick leave and carry-over bank hours are converted into additional credited service, which can enhance the calculation of retirement benefits. Employees who have accumulated these hours can see their credited service extended, leading to higher pension benefits at retirement.

In what situations would an employee's benefits under the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan be automatically paid in a lump sum? How does the Plan determine the value of benefits that fall below the threshold for monthly payouts, and what implications does this have for retirement planning?

Lump-Sum Payments for Small Benefits: If the value of an employee's benefit is $5,000 or less, Duke Employees' Retirement Plan automatically pays it as a lump sum. For benefits between $5,000 and $10,000, employees can choose between a lump-sum payment or a monthly pension. This can significantly impact retirement planning, especially for employees weighing whether to take a smaller upfront amount or spread it over time.

How does the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan handle benefit adjustments for employees who continue to work beyond their normal retirement age? What factors influence how these adjustments are calculated, and what implications might this have for future financial planning for employees nearing retirement?

Benefit Adjustments for Postponed Retirement: Employees who continue working beyond their normal retirement date will see their benefits increased annually (by no less than 10%) to account for the shorter period during which they will receive payments. The plan recalculates benefits based on the employee’s continued service and compensation after age 65.

What options are available to employees of Duke University regarding payment forms when they retire, and what are the long-term implications of choosing each option? How do these choices affect both the retiree's monthly income and survivor benefits for a spouse or other beneficiary?

Payment Form Options and Implications: At retirement, employees can choose various payment options such as a single life annuity, joint and survivor annuities, or a lump-sum payment. These choices affect the amount received monthly and any survivor benefits for a spouse or beneficiary. Employees should carefully consider their long-term financial needs and the needs of their beneficiaries when selecting a payment option.

What specific protections does the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan provide for spouses in the event of an employee's death, and how does this influence the choice of payment options? What steps must an employee take to ensure that their spouse's rights are upheld under the Plan?

Spousal Protections: The Plan provides protections for spouses in the event of an employee's death. A surviving spouse can receive 50% of the employee's reduced monthly benefit through a joint and survivor annuity. Employees must take steps to ensure spousal rights are protected by selecting the appropriate payment option and ensuring the necessary documentation is completed.

How can employees of Duke University ensure that they are informed about their rights under ERISA while participating in the Employees' Retirement Plan? What resources and tools does Duke provide to help employees understand and assert these rights?

Employee Rights Under ERISA: Duke provides resources for employees to understand their rights under ERISA, including access to plan documents and assistance in filing claims. Employees are encouraged to use Duke's available tools to assert their rights and ensure they are fully informed about the benefits available to them under the Plan.

In what ways can employees at Duke University navigate the complexities of reemployment after retirement, and how does their choice of retiree status affect their benefits? What regulations govern how benefits are recalculated if they choose to return to work at Duke?

Reemployment After Retirement: Employees who return to work at Duke after retiring can continue to receive their pension if they work fewer than 1,000 hours per year. However, if they exceed 1,000 hours, their payments will be paused and recalculated based on additional service and earnings when they retire again. This provides flexibility for employees considering reemployment after retirement.

What impact do legislative changes, such as those introduced by the IRS, have on the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan’s structure and benefits? How should employees approach understanding these changes in the context of their personal retirement strategies?

Impact of Legislative Changes: Changes introduced by the IRS or other regulatory bodies can impact the structure of the Duke Employees' Retirement Plan and its benefits. Employees should stay informed about these changes and how they affect personal retirement strategies, particularly regarding tax laws and pension calculations.

How can employees at Duke University contact the Retirement Board for questions or clarifications regarding their retirement benefits? What is the best approach for reaching out to ensure that they receive timely and accurate information?

Contacting the Retirement Board: Employees can contact Duke's Retirement Board for any questions or clarifications regarding their retirement benefits. The Retirement Board is responsible for managing the Plan, and employees are encouraged to reach out directly for timely and accurate information to address any concerns about their retirement.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Duke Energy offers a comprehensive employee pension plan known as the Duke Energy Retirement Cash Balance Plan (RCBP), which has undergone restructuring over the years. This plan is available to employees based on years of service and age qualification, with specific details outlined in the company's plan documents. Duke Energy also provides a 401(k) plan named the Duke Energy Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), offering both traditional and Roth options. Employees typically become eligible for these plans after meeting certain service requirements, with detailed formulas for calculating benefits. The Summary Plan Description (SPD) and other relevant documents provide precise details, including the specific pages where this information can be found. It’s important to refer to these documents to understand eligibility criteria, plan formulas, and other terms specific to Duke Energy’s retirement benefits.
Layoffs and Reorganization: Duke Energy has implemented layoffs as part of a broader effort to cut costs and refocus on clean energy initiatives. In 2023, the company laid off a few hundred employees, mainly in Charlotte, as part of a $300 million cost-saving strategy. These layoffs were primarily in corporate and operational support roles. Duke Energy is also reorganizing to enhance efficiency as it continues to transition towards cleaner energy sources, including the expansion and modernization of its clean energy grid. This restructuring is crucial to maintaining competitiveness in the evolving energy market. Importance: Addressing these layoffs and reorganization is vital given the current economic and investment climate, as well as the political push for cleaner energy solutions. Understanding the impact of these changes helps stakeholders navigate the uncertainties in the energy sector.
I gathered detailed information about Duke Energy's employee stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024. Duke Energy offers both stock options and RSUs to its employees, primarily as part of its compensation and incentive programs. The company uses specific acronyms such as DUK for its stock symbol and references these programs in its financial reports and proxy statements. In 2022, Duke Energy expanded its RSU offerings, which were primarily targeted at senior management and key employees as a form of long-term incentive. The stock options and RSUs are granted based on performance criteria, and employees who meet these criteria, particularly those in leadership roles, are eligible. By 2023, Duke Energy continued to utilize RSUs as a significant part of its compensation strategy, with a focus on aligning employee incentives with shareholder interests. This program was further reinforced in 2024 as part of the company's efforts to retain top talent during a period of operational restructuring.
For Duke Energy, the health benefits offered to employees in the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 are comprehensive and focus on a range of healthcare needs. Duke Energy provides medical, dental, vision, life, and disability coverage as part of its total rewards package. Additionally, wellness programs, retirement benefits, and work-life balance programs are emphasized to ensure the well-being of employees. Some specific healthcare-related terms and acronyms used by Duke Energy include the UHC (UnitedHealthcare) Transparency in Coverage initiative, which is part of their efforts to comply with legal requirements and ensure employees have access to clear information about their healthcare costs. Duke Energy also offers Parental Leave Pay for both mothers and fathers, providing up to six weeks of paid leave for new parents. In terms of recent employee healthcare news, Duke Energy has been actively involved in initiatives that align with their sustainability goals, which indirectly impact employee health benefits. For example, their clean energy transition is likely to bring about changes in the healthcare policies related to environmental health and safety as the company focuses on reducing its carbon footprint and promoting sustainable practices across its operations.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Duke Energy at 550 S Tryon St Charlotte, NC 28202; or by calling them at (800) 777-9898.

https://hr.duke.edu/benefits/retirement/457b/ https://investors.duke-energy.com/news/news-details/2022/Duke-Energy-expands-clean-energy-action-plan-02-09-2022/default.aspx https://www.stordahlcap.com/insights/understanding-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-and-its-tax-benefits https://corient.com/insights/articles/net-unrealized-appreciation-strategy-after-tax-contributions https://www.thelayoff.com/duke-energy?page=2 https://www.myplaniq.com/LTISystem/f401k_plan.action?ID=4666 https://www.sec.gov/ https://simpleqdro.com/

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