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How AES employees can navigate federal student loan repayment: This article provides a framework for AES employees to understand the current federal student loan landscape and make the most of available repayment options and employer benefits, suggests Tyson Mavar, a representative from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, advises AES employees with federal student loans to take stock of their current repayment plan and explore the updated options available now that the pandemic-era payment pause has ended.
In this article, we will cover:
The end of the federal student loan payment pause: A summary of the pandemic-era moratorium and what happened when repayment resumed.
The effects on AES employees: How the current repayment environment affects both personal and Parent PLUS Loans.
New employer benefits and available programs: What AES employees can take advantage of under current law.
Background: The student loan payment pause has ended.
Federal student loan repayment resumed on September 1, 2023, after more than three years of pandemic-era relief. The COVID-19 payment pause, which began in March 2020 under the CARES Act, was extended multiple times. After the U.S. Supreme Court's June 2023 ruling blocked broad student loan cancellation, the final pause ended and repayment restarted. The Department of Education implemented a one-year on-ramp period through October 2024, during which missed payments did not trigger credit reporting -- but interest continued to accrue. As of late 2024, standard monthly repayment is fully in effect for all AES employees with federal student loans.
AES employees nearing retirement should be aware that Parent PLUS Loans -- federal loans that parents can take out to help pay for their children's education -- resumed repayment along with all other federal loans in 2023. Income-driven repayment (IDR) options remain available for eligible borrowers. AES employees should note, however, that the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan -- introduced in 2023 as the most generous IDR option -- was blocked by federal courts in 2024 and is currently in administrative forbearance while legal challenges are resolved. Time spent in SAVE forbearance does not count toward Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), and borrowers cannot make qualifying PSLF payments while in the plan. Two other IDR plans -- Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) and Pay As You Earn (PAYE) -- are being phased out and will end in mid-2028. The standard 10-year repayment plan and Income-Based Repayment (IBR) remain fully available.
Does interest accrue during current forbearance periods?
Yes. Unlike the pandemic-era pause, the SAVE administrative forbearance does accrue interest. AES employees enrolled in SAVE who are in administrative forbearance may wish to consider voluntary payments to prevent interest buildup.
Do private student loans qualify for income-driven repayment?
No. AES employees should remember that private student loans are not eligible for federal IDR plans, PSLF, or federal forbearance protections. Only federal government-held loans -- including Federal Direct Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and FFEL Program loans held by the Department of Education -- are eligible.
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- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
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AES employees whose employer offers student loan repayment assistance should be aware of a significant development: the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), signed into law in July 2025, permanently extended the employer benefit allowing companies to contribute up to $5,250 per year toward an employee's student loan repayment on a tax-free basis. This benefit was originally a temporary CARES Act provision. AES employees are encouraged to check with their HR department to determine whether this benefit is available and to contact their loan servicer to review their current repayment plan status.
Sources:
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U.S. Department of Education. 'Federal Student Loan Payment Restart.' StudentAid.gov, 2023, studentaid.gov/announcements-events/covid-19 .
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U.S. Department of Education. 'Repayment Plans.' StudentAid.gov, 2025, studentaid.gov/manage-loans/repayment/plans .
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NPR. 'Federal student loans are changing. Here’s what to expect in 2026.' NPR, December 2025, www.npr.org .
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U.S. Congress. One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Signed July 2025.
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Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 'Household Debt and Credit Report.' Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Q4 2025, www.newyorkfed.org/microeconomics/hhdc .
What is the AES 401(k) Savings Plan?
The AES 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows AES employees to save a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.
How does the AES 401(k) plan work?
Employees can contribute a percentage of their salary to the AES 401(k) plan, and AES may match a portion of those contributions, helping employees grow their retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for the AES 401(k) plan?
The maximum contribution limit for the AES 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the latest IRS guidelines for the current limit.
Does AES offer matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, AES offers matching contributions to the 401(k) plan, which can help employees increase their retirement savings.
When can I enroll in the AES 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can typically enroll in the AES 401(k) Savings Plan during the initial onboarding process or during the annual open enrollment period.
How do I change my contribution percentage for the AES 401(k) plan?
You can change your contribution percentage for the AES 401(k) plan by accessing the employee benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance.
What investment options are available in the AES 401(k) plan?
The AES 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.
Can I take a loan from my AES 401(k) plan?
Yes, AES allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions. Employees should review the plan's loan policy for details.
What happens to my AES 401(k) if I leave the company?
If you leave AES, you have several options regarding your 401(k), including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer’s plan, cashing it out, or leaving it in the AES plan if permitted.
Is there a vesting schedule for AES's matching contributions?
Yes, AES has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning you must work for a certain period before you fully own the employer contributions made to your account.



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