Healthcare Provider Update: Provides health insurance, dental, vision, and mental health benefits, with generous disability and parental leave policies 4. With ACA subsidies set to expire, Modernas robust benefits package offers financial stability and comprehensive care that may outperform marketplace alternatives. Click here to learn more
How Moderna employees can navigate federal student loan repayment: This article provides a framework for Moderna employees to understand the current federal student loan landscape and make the most of available repayment options and employer benefits, suggests Tyson Mavar, a representative from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, advises Moderna employees with federal student loans to take stock of their current repayment plan and explore the updated options available now that the pandemic-era payment pause has ended.
In this article, we will cover:
The end of the federal student loan payment pause: A summary of the pandemic-era moratorium and what happened when repayment resumed.
The effects on Moderna employees: How the current repayment environment affects both personal and Parent PLUS Loans.
New employer benefits and available programs: What Moderna employees can take advantage of under current law.
Background: The student loan payment pause has ended.
Federal student loan repayment resumed on September 1, 2023, after more than three years of pandemic-era relief. The COVID-19 payment pause, which began in March 2020 under the CARES Act, was extended multiple times. After the U.S. Supreme Court's June 2023 ruling blocked broad student loan cancellation, the final pause ended and repayment restarted. The Department of Education implemented a one-year on-ramp period through October 2024, during which missed payments did not trigger credit reporting -- but interest continued to accrue. As of late 2024, standard monthly repayment is fully in effect for all Moderna employees with federal student loans.
Moderna employees nearing retirement should be aware that Parent PLUS Loans -- federal loans that parents can take out to help pay for their children's education -- resumed repayment along with all other federal loans in 2023. Income-driven repayment (IDR) options remain available for eligible borrowers. Moderna employees should note, however, that the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan -- introduced in 2023 as the most generous IDR option -- was blocked by federal courts in 2024 and is currently in administrative forbearance while legal challenges are resolved. Time spent in SAVE forbearance does not count toward Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), and borrowers cannot make qualifying PSLF payments while in the plan. Two other IDR plans -- Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) and Pay As You Earn (PAYE) -- are being phased out and will end in mid-2028. The standard 10-year repayment plan and Income-Based Repayment (IBR) remain fully available.
Does interest accrue during current forbearance periods?
Yes. Unlike the pandemic-era pause, the SAVE administrative forbearance does accrue interest. Moderna employees enrolled in SAVE who are in administrative forbearance may wish to consider voluntary payments to prevent interest buildup.
Do private student loans qualify for income-driven repayment?
No. Moderna employees should remember that private student loans are not eligible for federal IDR plans, PSLF, or federal forbearance protections. Only federal government-held loans -- including Federal Direct Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and FFEL Program loans held by the Department of Education -- are eligible.
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Moderna employees whose employer offers student loan repayment assistance should be aware of a significant development: the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), signed into law in July 2025, permanently extended the employer benefit allowing companies to contribute up to $5,250 per year toward an employee's student loan repayment on a tax-free basis. This benefit was originally a temporary CARES Act provision. Moderna employees are encouraged to check with their HR department to determine whether this benefit is available and to contact their loan servicer to review their current repayment plan status.
Sources:
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U.S. Department of Education. 'Federal Student Loan Payment Restart.' StudentAid.gov, 2023, studentaid.gov/announcements-events/covid-19 .
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U.S. Department of Education. 'Repayment Plans.' StudentAid.gov, 2025, studentaid.gov/manage-loans/repayment/plans .
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NPR. 'Federal student loans are changing. Here’s what to expect in 2026.' NPR, December 2025, www.npr.org .
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U.S. Congress. One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Signed July 2025.
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Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 'Household Debt and Credit Report.' Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Q4 2025, www.newyorkfed.org/microeconomics/hhdc .
What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?
Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.
How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.
Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?
Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?
For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.
Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.
What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.
How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.
Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.
Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?
Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.
What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?
If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.



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