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University of Missouri Employees Should be Aware that the Student Loan Payment Pause was Extended Through January 2022

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How University of Missouri employees can benefit from the extended federal student loan payment pause: This paper aims to provide a framework for University of Missouri employees to determine how this temporary relief can most benefit their financial situation,' suggests Tyson Mavar, a representative from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, suggests that University of Missouri employees should take advantage of the additional student loan payment freeze to review their financial situation and possibly readjust their financial future during the period of no payments.

In this article, we will cover:

The extension of the federal student loan payment pauses: A discussion of the history and future of the payment moratorium, including the last extension date set by the U.S. Department of Education.

The effects on the financial domain for University of Missouri employees: How the payment pause affects both personal and Parent PLUS Loans, important for financial planning especially for those nearing retirement.

Is there a possibility of student loan forgiveness? What is happening with student loans now and what may happen after the pause – and what borrowers should think about.

As a University of Missouri employee, you or many in your area may have expected to begin student loan payments (for yourself or your children) this coming month. The U.S. Department of Education announced on August 6, 2021, that it extended the suspension of federal student loan payments to January 31, 2022. At the time of this writing, the payment moratorium that is currently in effect for millions of federal student loan borrowers was set to expire on September 30, 2021.

The Department noted that this would be the final extension. In his statement, Miguel Cardona, the U.S. Secretary of Education.

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How many payments pauses have there been?

This means that many University of Missouri employees' children may need to track student payment pauses if they attend college. Federal student loan repayment has been paused four times since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic. Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act in March 2020 for six months (through September 2020). The second and third payment pauses were extended through January 2021 and September 2021, respectively, by presidential executive order. The fourth and final extension has been until January 31, 2022. Therefore, the repayment of federal student loans will begin on February 1, 2022.

University of Missouri employees nearing retirement should be aware that the extended student loan payment pause applies not only to their potential loans but also to Parent PLUS Loans. Parent PLUS Loans are federal loans that parents can take out to help pay for their children's education. The extension offers help for borrowers and parents who may have been expecting loan repayment. It is important for University of Missouri employees to understand this aspect of the extension because it can impact their financial planning and potential expenses in the coming months.

As the end of the pause approaches, the Department of Education will begin notifying borrowers about this final extension and will disseminate resources and information on how to plan for repayment.

Does interest continue to accrue during the moratorium period?

This means that University of Missouri employees should know that there is no accrual of interest during the moratorium period. In other words, the interest rate is zero percent.

Can borrowers make payments if they want to during this time?

Consider, if you are a University of Missouri employee, how borrowers can elect to continue making their monthly student loan payments during the moratorium period. The entire amount of a borrower's payment is applied to the principal. During this period, borrowers may also choose to make partial payments.

Do private student loans qualify for the payment pause?

In addition, University of Missouri employees should remember that private student loans are not included. Only federal government-held student loans are eligible. This includes Department of Education-held Federal Direct Loans (including PLUS Loans), Federal Perkins Loans, and Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans.

Is student loan forgiveness likely when the payment pause ends?

The answer is most likely not. The Biden administration has not taken any steps in this direction and has given no indication that it will do so. While some legislators have expressed support for forgiving a certain amount of federal student loan debt per borrower, the Biden administration has not taken any steps in this direction and has given no indication that it will do so. When the delay expires on January 31, 2022, borrowers must be prepared to begin repaying their loans. The consumer should contact their loan servicer to inquire about requesting an individual deferment or forbearance in the event of continued financial hardship.

The extension of the student loan payment pause for University of Missouri employees can be likened to a temporary suspension of toll fees on a bridge. You are a commuter who frequently uses a toll bridge on your way to work. One day, the bridge authority decides to suspend all toll fees for the next few months.

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Therefore, you can save a lot of money during this period and use the money elsewhere. In the same way, University of Missouri employees, who may have been expecting to start making student loan payments, have an extra period in which they can suspend those payments. This pause gives them a financial relief, enabling them to worry less about other important aspects of their financial planning, like retirement. Just as the toll fees will eventually resume, student loan payments will also resume after the extended pause.

Sources:

  1. At the Request of President Biden, Acting Secretary of Education Will Extend Pause on Federal Student Loan Payments. U.S. Department of Education, 21 Jan. 2021,  www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/biden-administration-extends-student-loan-pause-until-january-31-2022 .

  2. Biden, Joseph R. Jr. 'Statement on Extending the Pause on Federal Student Loan Repayment.' Government Printing Office, 6 Aug. 2021,  www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202100643/pdf/DCPD-202100643.pdf .

  3. Biden Administration Extends Student Loan Pause Until January 31, 2022. U.S. Department of Education, 6 Aug. 2021,  www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/biden-administration-extends-student-loan-pause-until-january-31-2022 .

  4. Li, Jason, et al. 'Economic Implications of Extending the Federal Student Loan Payment Pause.' Brookings Institution, Sept. 2021,  www.brookings.edu/analysis/economic-implications-of-extending-student-loan-pause/ .

  5. Horowitz, Juliana Menasce, and Ruth Igielnik. 'Survey: Challenges of Student Loan Repayment.' Pew Research Center, Oct. 2021,  www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/10/student-loan-repayment-challenges .

How does the eligibility criteria for the Defined Benefit Retirement Plan at the University of Missouri System differ for Level One and Level Two members, particularly in regard to their hire or rehire dates?

Eligibility Criteria for Level One and Level Two Members: Level One members are employees hired before October 1, 2012, or those rehired before October 1, 2019, who had earned a vested benefit but did not receive a lump sum. Level Two members are those hired or rehired between October 1, 2012, and October 1, 2019, without eligibility for Level One benefits. Employees hired after October 1, 2019, do not accrue service credit under the DB Plan​(University of Missouri …).

In what ways do service credits accumulated at the University of Missouri System impact an employee's retirement benefits, and how can employees ensure that they effectively maximize their service credit over the years?

Impact of Service Credits on Retirement Benefits: Service credits are critical in calculating retirement benefits at the University of Missouri System. Employees accumulate service credits based on their years of service, which directly affect their pension calculations. Maximizing service credits involves consistent full-time employment without breaks, as any leave of absence or part-time status may impact the total service credits earned​(University of Missouri …)​(University of Missouri …).

What are the various options available to employees at the University of Missouri System for receiving their retirement benefits upon reaching normal retirement age, and how do these options influence long-term financial planning for retirement?

Retirement Benefit Options: Upon reaching normal retirement age, employees can choose between a Single Life Annuity or a Joint and Survivor Annuity, both with options for lump-sum payments of 10%, 20%, or 30% of the actuarial present value. These choices influence monthly payout amounts, and selecting a lump sum reduces future monthly benefits proportionally​(University of Missouri …).

With respect to the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, how are employees' contributions structured, and what implications does this have for their overall retirement savings strategy?

Employee Contributions: Employees contribute 1% of their salary up to $50,000 and 2% for earnings beyond that threshold. This structure helps fund the DB Plan, with the University covering the majority of the cost. Employees need to factor in these contributions as part of their overall retirement savings strategy​(University of Missouri …).

How can employees at the University of Missouri System assess their eligibility for early retirement benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account when planning for an early retirement?

Early Retirement Eligibility: Employees may retire early if they meet specific criteria: at least 10 years of service credit for ages 55–60 or at least 5 years of service credit for ages 60–65. Early retirees will receive a reduced benefit to account for the longer payout period​(University of Missouri …).

What tax implications should employees of the University of Missouri System be aware of when it comes to distributions from their retirement plans, and how can they effectively navigate these implications?

Tax Implications of Retirement Plan Distributions: Distributions from the University of Missouri System’s DB Plan are subject to federal taxes. Employees can mitigate tax burdens by electing to roll over lump-sum distributions to a qualified retirement account, such as an IRA, to avoid immediate tax liability​(University of Missouri …).

What are the policies regarding the continuation of benefits for employees who leave the University of Missouri System, particularly for those who are not vested or are classified as non-vested members?

Non-Vested Employee Policies: Employees who leave the University before vesting in the DB Plan (fewer than 5 years of service) are not eligible for retirement benefits but can receive a refund of their contributions. These non-vested employees must decide whether to receive their refunded contributions as a lump sum or through a rollover to another retirement account​(University of Missouri …).

How might changes in employment status, such as taking a leave of absence or returning to work after a break, affect the service credit calculation for an employee at the University of Missouri System?

Impact of Employment Status Changes on Service Credit: Employees who take leaves of absence or return after breaks in employment may experience reductions in service credit. However, certain types of leave, such as military service or medical leave, may allow employees to continue earning service credit​(University of Missouri …)​(University of Missouri …).

In the event of an employee's death prior to retirement, what benefits are available to their survivors under the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, and how can members ensure their wishes are respected?

Survivor Benefits: In the event of an employee’s death before retirement, survivors may be eligible for either a lump sum or monthly payments. Employees can designate beneficiaries to ensure that their wishes are honored, providing financial protection for dependents​(University of Missouri …).

How can an employee at the University of Missouri System contact the Human Resources Service Center to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement options and any inquiries related to their retirement plan details? These questions require detailed answers and are designed to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of retirement processes and options for employees of the University of Missouri System.

Contacting HR for Assistance: Employees can contact the Human Resources Service Center for personalized assistance regarding their retirement options by emailing hrservicecenter@umsystem.edu or visiting the myHR portal for further details​(University of Missouri …).

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